[CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the lawyers and what have they beenasked to do?

Avri Doria avri at acm.org
Wed Jul 8 22:17:41 UTC 2015


Hi,

Yes.

The jaws of the IRP are the right jaws in my view.

avri

On 08-Jul-15 16:42, Burr, Becky wrote:
> Avri - 
>
> Does it matter to you if the jaws are the jaws of a court or the jaws of
> the IRP?  
>
> B
> J. Beckwith Burr
> Neustar, Inc. / Deputy General Counsel and Chief Privacy Officer
> 1775 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20006
> Office: + 1.202.533.2932  Mobile:  +1.202.352.6367  /
> becky.burr at neustar.biz / www.neustar.biz
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 7/7/15, 8:49 AM, "Avri Doria" <avri at acm.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I do want to point out that I have moved away from the voluntary
>> community model, though it remains dear to my heart to accepting a form
>> of designator model.
>>
>> I also see that the empowered membership models, is in some ways,
>> similar to the empowered designator model.  Unfortunately it also has
>> the ability to slide down the slope to a full membership model.  and as
>> I have argued, I think that leaves ICANN not only without proper checks
>> and balnces, but into the jaws of the courts.
>>
>> avri
>>
>> On 07-Jul-15 08:29, Jordan Carter wrote:
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> Firstly I think facts speak for themselves, but it is our
>>> understanding of them - including how they change through the
>>> accumulation of further facts - that changes over time. And  am not a
>>> scientist. Nor a lawyer :-)
>>>
>>> On Avri's broad point, it does summn up a nub of the debate. I
>>> reiterate for the record that my concern with ICANN's post-transition
>>> reality is that power is concentrated from the status quo (NTIA -
>>> Board, with community advie) into a newly powerful and concentrated
>>> single entity - the ICANN Board.
>>>
>>> The purpose of a membership or designator model is to distribute power
>>> into the global multistakeholder community, as organised through the
>>> SO/AC structure, which is how ICANN organises the various stakeholders
>>> with interests in the DNS.
>>>
>>> There's no claim of perfection in such a model. Quite the opposite.
>>> The whole point of a distribution of power is to share accountability
>>> and responsibility more broadly.
>>>
>>> The "voluntary" model concentrates power in one place to an unhealthy
>>> degree. It is difficult for me to understand how anyone could accept a
>>> clear worsening of accountability and concentration of power that it
>>> represents, compared with the status quo.
>>>
>>> Seems to me the sole difference between members and designators comes
>>> down to how strong you want the auhority of the community to be.
>>> Neither represents "total" power: there is no abrogation in either of
>>> the Board's responsibility to govern ICANN consistent with its limited
>>> mission and consistent with the global public interest.
>>>
>>> All that either offers is an acknowledgement that authority in the DNS
>>> community should lie with stakeholders. Organised through the SOs and
>>> ACs.
>>>
>>> That's the same as where authority in the RIR community lies.
>>>
>>> As I understand it, it is also pretty similar towhere authority in
>>> the protocols community lies.
>>>
>>> It isn't clear to me why the names community would settle for a less
>>> reliable and reputable model.
>>>
>>>
>>> Anyhow, much fodder for thought as we come to Paris. I think we have
>>> to acknowledge that the differences here are of degree, except in
>>> regards to the voluntary model. That oe stands on its own as a unique
>>> reallocation of authority into a single place in a manner that would
>>> ceate serious risks for all of us in assuring the stability and
>>> security of the DNS.
>>>
>>> best
>>> Jordan
>>>
>>> On 7 July 2015 at 23:52, Avri Doria <avri at acm.org
>>> <mailto:avri at acm.org>> wrote:
>>>
>>>     Hi,
>>>
>>>     To start,  I believe that facts are just things that people believe
>>> to
>>>     be the case.  I try not to speak of anthing stronger that a belief.
>>>     Both my personal history and world histoy, even history of science
>>> -
>>>     that bastion of fact, shows me that yesterda's Fact is often just a
>>>     matter of prejudice, superstition and point of view.
>>>
>>>     In terms of the accountability problem with the membership model,
>>>     it has
>>>     been discussed before.  Fairly extensively. Some of the gaps such as
>>>     those exposed by the UA have been eliminated, but others have
>>>     not.  Some
>>>     involve the degree to which the various SOAC are really the solid
>>>     organizations we portray.  As Iwrote in an earlier message where i
>>>     spoke of the SOAC themselves:
>>>     > Having been a member or observer of many of these entities I
>>>     have fond
>>>     > that they are often disorganized, ruled by a few strong
>>>     personalities in
>>>     > a se of apathy, and given to making up rules on the fly when
>>>     needed.
>>>     > They do not even necessarily follow the rules they have agreed
>>>     to in the
>>>     > charters, hough some do, not all of them.  And for the most
>>>     part, though
>>>     > they are supposed to transparent, most aren't.
>>>
>>>     Are these structures really fit of unchecked rule?  How can we
>>>     show that?
>>>
>>>     For me the primary deficit is the loss of checks and balances.
>>>
>>>     The current system relies on a set of checks and balances between
>>> the
>>>     Board andthe rest of the community.  The current problem is that
>>> the
>>>     power of the rest of the community seem too weak to many, allowing
>>> the
>>>     Board to seemingly work  without any checks on its activities.
>>>
>>>     By strengthening the community in the designator model, we
>>> strengthen
>>>     the set of checks and balance between the Board and the rest of the
>>>     community.   By doing so, we increase accountability.
>>>
>>>     There is a reciprocity in this notion of accountability, one that
>>> does
>>>     not require external oversight. We vote them in,  can appeal the
>>> board
>>>     in a serious manner and will  even be able to  vote them out by
>>>     some yet
>>>     to be determined procedure.  And the Board, can review the degree to
>>>     which the stakeholder groups are fulfilling their mandate to
>>> represent
>>>     the larger community within the ICANN mission.  In a sense there is
>>>     mutual reciprocal oversight. The Board and the rest of the community
>>>     check each other and establish a functional balance.  Most of the
>>> this
>>>     CCWG's activities are working on the details of these check and
>>>     balances.
>>>
>>>     That is other than the grand reorganization of ICANN into a
>>> membership
>>>     organization.  Something that leaves the current check and balances
>>>     behind and attempts to create a major new structure.
>>>
>>>     In the designator model the Board can make decisions and we can
>>> appeal
>>>     them. And we make recommendations and give advise the Board needs to
>>>     give it serious consideration on penalty of appeal. In extreme
>>>     case they
>>>     can be removed from their duties and we can be subjected to
>>>     disussions
>>>     of reorganization.
>>>
>>>     Going to the membership model eliminaes this balance by giving the
>>>     putative community representatives supreme power.  How can that
>>     power be
>>>     appealed?  Can membership decisions be appealed, by whom and to
>>> whom?
>>>     Who determines whether the ACSO are adequately representing the
>>> global
>>>     community and living up to their obligations under the bylaws?
>>>     Membership turns the Board into an administrative unit without
>>>     sufficient power to act as a check or balance to  the ACSOs.
>>>
>>>     Eliminating any checks and balances on the ACSO from the
>>>     accountability
>>>     equation seems to be a critical failure to me in the creation of a
>>> new
>>>     accountability regime.  Perhaps if we were going with the individual
>>>     membership option a degree of accountability to global members
>>>     could be
>>>     argued, not sure.  But I believe  that is not what we are working
>>>     on as
>>>     that would involve even greater difficulty to get right. We are
>>>     not even
>>>     working on a model where organizations that exist on their own come
>>>     together to form a group.  Our ACSO are artificial organizations
>>>     created
>>>     by and within ICANN.  Our multistakeholder model depends on the
>>>     interaction and interplay of these organization with the Board and
>>> on
>>>     the checks and balances between them.
>>>
>>>     Perhaps you have 'fact based' responses to all the possible
>>>     accountability questions that NTIA might ask us about this new power
>>>     structure you favor.  I do not believe tht you can show how the
>>> ACSO
>>>     will be responsible to the global Internet community.  I a rogue set of ACSO can be stopped from doing
>>> things
>>>     that harm the organizations or the Internet without allowing the
>>> Board
>>>     some degree of decision making based on the confluence of
>>>     recommendations and advice received from the various ACSO and the
>>>     greater community.
>>>
>>>     As was stated in the call by NTIA, it was up to us to show how
>>>     anything
>>>     new we created could be held accountable.  As far as I can tell in
>>>     membership there is no way to hold the members accountable.  In the
>>>     designator model we show how we are adding accountability
>>>     measures.  In
>>>     the membership model we require the ACSO to verify their own
>>>     representativity, but I have seen no expression of how they can do
>>>     that
>>>     or show that it is the case.  When I speak of having a "much higher
>>>     threshold" in proving ACSO accountabilty to the global public
>>>     interest,
>>>     this is what I mean. How are you going to prove, as you say - with
>>> the
>>>     facts that you believe in, that the membership model is more
>>>     accountable
>>>     given its unassailable postion in a membership organization.
>>>
>>>     I have seen no evidence of membership creating greater
>>>     accountability to
>>>     the global public interest.  I cannot state that I believe it is
>>>     impossible for it to do so, just that I have seen no evidence of it.
>>>
>>>     avri
>>>
>>>
>>>     On 06-Jul-15 21:01, Edward Morris wrote:
>>>     > Hello Avri,
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >     I believe membership raises the issues of accountability to
>>>     the full
>>>     >     diversity of stakeholders to a much higher threshold,
>>>     including the
>>>     >     issue of the degree to which ICANN is accountable to
>>>     stakeholders not
>>>     >     included among our SG/C/RALO/ALS / as well as among
>>>     parrticpating CCs
>>>    >     and govts.
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     > Please, if possible, raise your concerns stating fact rather than
>>>     > belief. Maybe there is something I have missed. There is
>>>     absolutely no
>>>     > difference in the openness to non ICANN stakeholders between the
>>>     > empowered membership and empowered designator models.At least I
>>>     don't
>>>     > see any. Both are based upon the current SOAC's. If there is a
>>>     > ifference in this area  I need to and want to be educated. Please
>>>     > respond with specific and detailed instances or examples of why
>>> what
>>>     > you claim is true is. Vague general    > Again, I am open to be educated and persuaded but with substantive
>>>     > fact rather than vague as yet unsubstantiated beliefs.
>>>     >
>>>     > No model is as open to non SOAC's as is Malcolm's proposal for
>>>     > individual membership. That, again, is a membership modip model and if not why not? Would you
>>>     > prefer other models to be looked at that are not based upon the
>>>     > SOAC's? I think that would be a very reasonable position and one I
>>>     > certainly am open to supporting if a workable model would be
>>>     proposed.
>>>     > As yet I have not seen o  >
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >     I think enough of the comments bring out questions of
>>>     >     accountability in
>>>     >     p option less
>>> than
>>>     >     optimal.
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     > What comments are you referring to? Certainly not the public
>>>     comments
>>>     > which were basically supportive of membership. Are these
>>>     comments you
>>>     > refer to  based upon vague generalities or specific proboblems what specifically are they? Should we not
>>>     > determine whether there are solution to those problems rather
>> ht? If not, what are your views
>>>     as to
>>>     > the ultimate apparent unenforceability of the designator model in
>>>     > certain areas? Do you disagree with Paul Rosenzweig when he states
>>>     > that "a direct community veto of budget and strategic plan remains
>>>     > essential to accountability"? If not, what do you propose to do in
>>>     > tese areas without membership. Should we simply forget them?
>>>     >
>>>     > I do think there may be another option or two out there and
>>>     hopefully
>>>     > working with our counsel we'll find them.
>>>     >
>>>     > In the interim,  I really am looking to be educated. No one has
>>>     taught
>>>     > me more about ICANN since I became involved in it than you Avri.
>>> I'm
>>>     > just not easily persuadable by vague opinions, I'm a fact based
>>> sort
>>>     > of guy. As this process has moved forward I've seen your views and
>>>     > positions change. To me, that is an admirable  sign of someone
>>> truly
>>>     > looking for an optimal answer rather than one who is clinging to a
>>>     > defined position. I'm just having some trouble understanding,
>>>     > factually,  the specific objections you are now raising about
>>>     > membership. I hope you can help me understand so I can better
>>>     test and
>>>     > evaluate my own views..
>>>     >
>>>     > Thanks,
>>>     >
>>>     > Ed
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >     On 06-Jul-15 19:05, Edward Morris wrote:
>>>     >     > +1. Well said.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     > On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 9:04 PM, Jonathan Zuck
>>>     >     <JZuck at actonline.org <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org>
>>>     <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org>>
>>>     >     > <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org>
>>>     <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org <mailto:JZuck at actonline.org>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     Hmm. I think it¹s important to bear in mind that there
>>> was
>>>     >     >     overwhelming consensus among the public comments to
>>>     support the
>>>     >     >     membership model. The detractors from the model, while
>>>     important
>>>     >     >     and perhaps critical, are not in the majority. I¹m not
>>>     sure this
>>>     >     >     process speaks to how we better use counsel as much as
>>>     how we
>>>     >     >     achieve consensus on principles.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >   
>>>      *From:*accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >   
>>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >   
>>>      [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >   
>>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>] *On
>>>     >     >     Behalf Of *Seun Ojedeji
>>>     >     >     *Sent:* Monday, July 6, 2015 3:50 PM
>>>     >     >     *To:* Becky Burr
>>>     >     >     *Cc:* accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >     *Subject:* Re: [CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the lawyers
>>>     and what
>>>     >     >     have they beenasked to do?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     Hi Becky,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     Thanks for asking, item 3 is actually in connection to
>>>     the fact
>>>     >     >     that such veto may not be possible without item 1(as I
>>>     >     understood
>>>     >     >     it) and that is why I said an indirect veto can happen
>>> not
>>>     >     that I
>>>     >     >     was entirely suggesting that those powers be off the
>>>     table.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     It seem however that folks are only looking at the
>>> powers
>>>     >     and not
>>>     >     >     at what it will take to have them.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     By the way, I also did put in a reservation that we
>>>     may not
>>>     >     >     necessarily agree with those views but my concern is
>>>     mainly that
>>>     >     >     the ccwg does not spend so much time developing
>>> proposals
>>>     >     that we
>>>     >     >     know has certain implementation requirements that are
>>> not
>>>     >     >     compatible with the ICANN community structure. I think
>>>     we should
>>>     >     >     learn from the the past (based on comments from the
>>>     last PC) and
>>>     >     >     utilize legal council and volunteer hours more
>>>     effectively.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     FWIW speaking as participant.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     Regards
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     On 6 Jul 2015 8:08 pm, "Burr, Becky"
>>>     <Becky.Burr at neustar.biz <mailto:   >     <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz
>>> <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz>>
>>>     >     >     <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz
>>>     <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz>
>>>     >     <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz
>>> <mailto:Becky.Burr at neustar.biz>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Seun,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         I am not sure why we would take direct
>>>     budget/strat plan
>>>     >     veto
>>>     >     >         off the table.  Could you explain? Thanks.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Becky
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         J. Beckwith Burr
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         *Neustar, Inc. /* Deputy General Counsel and Chief
>>>     >     Privacy Officer
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         1775 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20006
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Office: + 1.202.533.2932
>>>     <tel:%2B%201.202.533.2932> <tel:%2B%201.202.533.2932>
>>>     >     <tel:%2B%201.202.533.2932>  Mobile:
>>>     >     >         +1.202.352.6367 <tel:%2B1.202.352.6367>
>>>     >     >         <tel:%2B1.202.352.6367>  / becky.burr at neustar.biz
>>>     <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz>
>>>     >     <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz
>>> <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz>>
>>>     >     >         <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz
>>>     <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz>
>>>     >     <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz
>>> <mailto:becky.burr at neustar.biz>>> /
>>>     www.neustar.biz <http://www.neustar.biz>
>>>     >     <http://www.neustar.biz>
>>>     >     >         <http://www.neustar.bi >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         *From: *Seun Ojedeji <seun.ojedeji at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com
>>> <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>>
>>>     >     >         <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>>     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com
>>> <mailto:seun.ojedeji at gmail.com>>>>
>>>     >     >         *Date: *Monday, July 6, 2015 at 11:09 AM
>>>     >     >         *To: *Robin Gross <robin at ipjustice.org
>>>     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>>
>>>     >     >         <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org
>>>     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org> <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org
>>>     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>>>>
>>>     >     >         *Cc: *Accountability Community
>>>     >     >         <accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >         <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>>>
>>>     >     >         *Subject: *Re: [CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the
>>>     lawyers and
>>>     >     >         what have they beenasked to do?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Hi,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         I have no problem with having a new proposal
>>>     presented.
>>>     >     >         However it is important that there some adherence
>>>     to basic
>>>     >     >         principles on proposals that the ccwg would not
>>>     want to
>>>     >     >         explore. Three areas comes to mind:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         - Its my understanding that anything that will
>>>     turn some/all
>>>     >     >         of the SO/AC to members and thereby exposing them
>>>     to legal
>>>     >     >         challenge is not acceptable
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         - Its my understanding that anything that alloof
>>>     >     >         individual board member without the approval of the
>>>     >     entire(or
>>>     >     >         larger part) of the community is not acceptable
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         - Its my understanding that a solution that allows
>>>     direct
>>>     >     >         community veto on certain elements like budget,
>>>     >     strategic plan
>>>     >     >         et all is not acceptable but an indirect enforcement
>>>     >     could be
>>>     >     >         considered (i.e using a power to get another power
>>>     executed
>>>     >     >         indirectly)
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Some/none of the above may be acceptable by us,
>>>     but my point
>>>     >     >         is that there should be some focus going forward,
>>>     especially
>>>     >     >         if the target of ICANN54 is to be meet
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         Regards
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 3:37 PM, Robin Gross
>>>     >     >         <robin at ipjustice.org <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>
>>>     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>>
>>>     >     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>
>>>     <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org <mailto:robin at ipjustice.org>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             I would also like to hear what they propose at
>>>     this
>>>     >     >             stage.  I really don't see how it could hurt
>>>     to have
>>>     >     >             another proposal to consider.  Larry
>>>     Strickling did
>>>     >     say he
>>>     >     >             wanted us to be sure we examined all the options
>>>     >     carefully.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             Thanks,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             Robin
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             On Jul 6, 2015, t 7:32 AM, Greg Shatan wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                 I agree.  We should have the benefit of
>>> their
>>>     >     thoughts.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >        >>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                 On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 9:38 AM, Jordan
>>> Carter
>>>     >     >                 <jordant.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
>>>     >     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>>
>>>     >     >                 <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
>>>     >     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>> <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     Well, I would really really like to
>>>     see what the
>>>     >     >                     creative thinking they have done has
>>>     >     suggested. I
>>>     >     >                     trust our ability as a group to make
>>>     decisions,
>>>     >     >                     and do not believe we should cut off
>>>     input from
>>>     >     >                     any direction...
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     Jordan
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     On 7 July 2015 at 01:13, James Gannon
>>>     >     >                     <james at cyberinvasion.net
>>>     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net>
>>>     >     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net
>>>     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net>>
>>>     >     >                     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net
>>>     <mailtberinvasion.net>
>>>     >     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net
>>>     <mailto:james at cyberinvasion.net>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         Hey Avri,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         Yes the 3rd model was brought up,
>>>     and the
>>>     >     >                         lawyers feel that it might be a
>>>     cleaner way
>>  >                         for us to get the powers that we
>>> need.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         But without a call from the CCWG to
>>>     >     present it
>>>     >     >                         they feel that its not their
>>>     position to
>>>     >     >                         propose a model on their own
>>>     initiative.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         Personally i would like to see
>>>     what they
>>>     >     have
>>>     >     >                         come up with but the CCWG would
>>>     need to
>>>     >     ask as
>>>     >     >                         an overall group for the chairs to
>>>     >     direct them
>>>     >     >                         to give some more information on the
>>>     >     model if
>>>     >     >                         we wanted it.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         I think if after we hear from them
>>> on
>>>     >     Tuesdays
>>>     >     >                         call we still feel we might have
>>> some
>>>     >     >                         shortcomings that it might be the
>>> time
>>>     >     to ask
>>>     >     >                         them about the 3rd option.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         Also +1 I think they are really
>>>     enjoying the
>>>     >     >                        and are finding themselves
>>>     getting more
>>>     >     >                         and more involved as we go on,
>>>     which is
>>>     >     great
>>>     >     >                         for the CCWG as the more
>>>     background and
>>>     >     >                         details they know the better that
>>> are
>>>     >     able to
>>>     >     >                         give us solid well reasoned advice
>>>     in my
>>>     >     opinion.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                         -James
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             On 6 Jul 2015, at 13:19, Avri
>>>     Doria
>>>     >     >                             <avri at acm.org
>>>     <mailto:avri at acm.org> <mailto:avri at acm.org <mailto:avri at acm.org>>
>>>     >     <mailto:avri at acm.org <mailto:avri at acm.org>
>>>     <mailto:avri at acm.org <mailto:avri at acm.org>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             Hi,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             I have not had a chance to get
>>>     back
>>>     >     to the
>>>     >     >                             recording of the  call.  Not
>>>     >     >                             sure I wilt time was the
>>>     time
>>>     >     I had
>>>     >     >                             for that call and that is why
>>>     >     >                             i was listening then.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             In any case, th lawyers were
>>>     talking
>>>     >     >                             about a new model they had come
>>> up
>>>     >     >                             with, but not knowing what to do
>>>     >     about it
>>>     >     >                             since they had not been asked
>>>     >     >                             for a new model.
>>>    >     >
>>>     >     >                             I was told to leave before I
>>>     got to hear
>>>     >     >                             the end of that story. Or about
>>>     >     >                             the model itself.  Anyone who
>>>     has had a
>>>     >     >                             chance to listen, whatever
>>>     happened?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                            avri
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             ps. sometimes i think the
>>>     lawyers are
>>>     >     >                             getting interested in what we
>>> are
>>>     >     >                             doing, almost like
>>>     stakeholders. not
>>>     >     that
>>>     >     >                             i expect them to give up their
>>>     >     >                             hourly rates because they are
>>>     >     stakeholders.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             On 06-Jul-15 05:07, James
>>>     Gannon wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 I listened to the last
>>>     co-chairs
>>>     >     >                                 lawyers¹ call at;
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__community.icann.org_
>>> pages_viewpage.action-3FpageId-3D53782602&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lUL
>>> rw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIG
>>> rVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=zSmXcLCXRxT8cvoxbhuDA2mgEJqygwNhe2KdqzxJaeo&e=
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__community.icann.org
>>> _pages_viewpage.action-3FpageId-3D53782602&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lU
>>> Lrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX5HA
>>> BE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=5REzt6Gk0Mt5evnhe_F8O87Kpc4hX8wql7vP--WYsnQ&e=>
>>>     >     >                                 (I¹m a glutton for
>>> punishment)
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 It was a short call and
>>>     I¹ll make a
>>>     >     >                                 particular note that Leon
>>> and
>>>     >     >                                 Mathieu made a point of not
>>>     >     making any
>>>     >     >                                 decisions on behalf of the
>>>     >     >                                 whole group and made it
>>> clear
>>>     >     anything
>>>     >     >                                 requiring a decision must be
>>>     >     >                                 made by the overall CCWG,
>>>     so I was
>>>     >     >                                 happy with that side of
>>> things
>>>     >     >                                 myself, ost of my own fears
>>>     >     about not
>>>     >     >                                 having a sub-group are
>>>     somewhat
>>>     >     >                                 assuaged.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 So my paraphrasing and
>>>     overview is:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 ·         Lawyers working
>>> hard
>>>     >     on the
>>>     >     >                                 models for us
>>> collaboratively
>>>     >     >                                 between the two firms since 
>>> BA
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 ·         Lawyers are
>>>     prepping a
>>>     >     >                                 presentation to give to us
>>>     ASAP
>>>     >     >                                 before Paris if possible, 
>>> that
>>>     >     >                                 presentation will take the
>>>     >     majority of
>>>     >     >                                 a call, it can¹t be done
>>>     >     quickly, they
>>>     >     >                                 need about 45mins
>>>     uninterrupted
>>>     >     >                                 to go through the
>>>     presentation and
>>>     >     >                                 then would likely need Q&A
>>>     time
>>>     >     >                                 after they present.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 ·         Some small
>>>     >     >                                 wording/clarifications to 
>>> come
>>>     >     back to
>>>     >     >                                 the CCWG
>>>     >     >                                 to make sure everyone¹s on 
>>> the
>>>     >     same page
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 ·         Everyone feels 
>>> Paris
>>>     >     will be
>>>     >     >                                 an important time for the
>>>     >     >                                 models, lawyers will be
>>>     ready for a
>>>     >     >                                 grilling on the details of 
>>> the
>>>     >     >                                 models from us to flesh
>>>     out any
>>>     >     of our
>>>     >     >                                 concerns/questions
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 Note that the above is all
>>>     my very
>>>     >     >                                 condensed overview of the
>>>     >     >                                 conversations.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 It seemed like a
>>>     productive call
>>>     >     to me.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 -James
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      *From:*accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>]
>>>     >     >                                 *On Behalf
>>>     >     >                                 Of *Greg Shatan
>>>     >     >                                 *Sent:* Monday, July 06, 
>>> 2015
>>>     >     5:33 AM
>>>     >     >                                 *To:* Carlos Raul
>>>     >     >                                 *Cc:*
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >                                 *Subject:* Re: [CCWG-ACCT]
>>>     Who is
>>>     >     >                                 managing the lawyers and
>>>     what have
>>>     >     >                                 they beenasked to do?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 Carlos,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 As the legal sub-team was
>>>     disbanded,
>>>     >     >                                 your guess is as good as
>>>     mine.....
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 Greg
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                 On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at
>>>     12:27 AM,
>>>     >     >                                 Carlos Raul
>>>     >     <carlosraulg at gmail.com <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>
>>>     <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>>
>>>     >     >                               
>>>      <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>>>
>>>     >     >                                 
>>> <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com>>>> wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    Thank you Greg!
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    It makes a lot of sense
>>>     and I
>>>     >     guess
>>>     >     >                                 those are all good reasons 
>>> as
>>>     >     >                                    we hired them in the
>>>     first place.
>>>     >     >                                 What are the next steps now?
>>>     >     >                                    What happened in the
>>>     recent call?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    Best regards
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    Carlos Raúl Gutiérrez
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    +506 8837 7176
>>>     <tel:%2B506%208837%207176>
>>>     >     <tel:%2B506%208837%207176>
>>>     >     >                                 <tel:%2B506%208837%207176>
>>>     >     >                                 <tel:%2B506%208837%207176>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    Skype carlos.raulg
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    _________
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    Apartado 1571-1000
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    *COSTA RICA*
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                    On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at
>>>     12:02 AM,
>>>     >     >                                 Greg Shatan
>>>     >     >                                   
>>>     <gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>
>>>     >     >                               
>>>      <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>> <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>>>
>>>     >     >                                 wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Chris,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        That was tried to 
>>> some
>>>     >     extent,
>>>     >     >                                 at least in the CWG.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        There are several
>>>     substantial
>>>     >     >                                 problems with that approach.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        First, lawyers are 
>>> not
>>>     >     >                                 fungible.  The particular
>>>     legal
>>>     >     skills,
>>>     >     >                                        background and
>>>     experience
>>>     >     >                                 required for the issues
>>>     before both
>>>     >     >                                        WGs are fairly
>>>     specific,
>>>     >     and in
>>>     >     >                                 some cases, very specific.
>>>     >     >                                        The primary core
>>>     competency
>>>     >     >                                 needed here is corporate
>>>     >     >                                        governance.  While a
>>>     >     number of
>>>     >     >                                 lawyers in the community
>>>     have a
>>>     >     >                                        reasonable working
>>>     >     knowledge of
>>>     >     >                                 the area, at least in their
>>>     >     >                                        home jurisdictions,
>>>     I don't
>>>     >     >                                 believe there are any who
>>>     would
>>>     >     >                                        say that this is 
>>> their
>>>     >     primary
>>>     >     >                                 focus and expertise -- at
>>>     least
>>>     >     >                                        none who identified
>>>     >     themselves
>>>     >     >                                 to either WG.  The second 
>>> core
>>>     >     >                                        competency required,
>>>     >     especially
>>>     >     >                                 in the CCWG, is non-profit
>>>     >     >                                        law. Again there
>>>     are a number
>>>     >     >                                 of lawyers with a decent
>>>     working
>>>     >     >                                        knowledge of this
>>>     fairly
>>>     >     broad
>>>     >     >                                 field, but not as a primary
>>>     >     >                                        focus.  There may
>>>     be a couple
>>>     >     >                                 of lawyers in the
>>>     community who
>>>     >     >                                        would claim this
>>>     fairly broad
>>>     >     >                                 field as a primary focus and
>>>     >     >                                        expertise -- but
>>>     none who
>>>     >     >                                 became involved with
>>>     either WG.
>>>     >     >                                        This then becomes
>>>     further
>>>     >     >                                 narrowed by jurisdiction. 
>>>     Since
>>>     >     >                                        ICANN is a California
>>>     >     >                                 non-profit corporation, US
>>>     corporate
>>>     >     >                                        governance and
>>>     non-profit
>>>     >     >                                 experience is more
>>>     relevant than
>>>     >     >                                        experience from other
>>>     >     >                                 jurisdictions, and
>>>     California law
>>>     >     >                                        corporate
>>>     governance and
>>>     >     >                                 non-profit experience is 
>>> more
>>>     >     >                                        relevant than that
>>>     from other
>>>     >     >                                 US jurisdictions.  In my
>>>     >     >                                        experience, the
>>>     more a US
>>>     >     >                                 lawyer focuses on a 
>>> particular
>>>     >     >                                        substantive area,
>>>     the greater
>>>     >     >                                 their knowledge of and 
>>> comfort
>>>     >     >                                        with state law
>>>     issues in US
>>>     >     >                                 state jurisdictions other 
>>> than
>>>     >     >                                        their own (e.g.,
>>>     someone who
>>>     >     >                                 spend a majority of their 
>>> time
>>>     >     >                                        working in corporate
>>>     >     governance
>>>     >     >                                 will have a greater 
>>> knowledge
>>>     >     >                                        of the law, issues,
>>>     >     approaches
>>>     >     >                                 and trends outside their
>>>     >     >                                        primary state of
>>>     practice,
>>>     >     >                                 while someone who spends a
>>>     >     >                                        relatively small 
>>> amount
>>>     >     of time
>>>     >     >                                 in the area will tend to 
>>> feel
>>>     >     >                                        less comfortable
>>>     outside
>>>     >     their
>>>     >     >                                 home jurisdiction).  (An
>>>     >     >                                        exception is that
>>>     many US
>>>     >     >                                 lawyers have specific
>>>     knowledge of
>>>     >     >                                        certain Delaware
>>>     >     corporate law
>>>     >     >                                 issues, because Delaware 
>>> often
>>>     >     >                                        serves as the state 
>>> of
>>>     >     >                                 incorporation for entities
>>>     operating
>>>     >     >                                        elsewhere.)
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Second, lawyers in 
>>> the
>>>     >     >                                 community will seldom be
>>>     seen as
>>>     >     >                                        neutral advisors, no
>>>     >     matter how
>>>     >     >                                 hard they try.  They will 
>>> tend
>>>     >     >                                        to be seen as
>>>     working from
>>>     >     >                                 their point of view or
>>>     stakeholder
>>>     >     >                                        group or "special
>>>     >     interest" or
>>>     >     >                                 desired outcome, even if 
>>> they
>>>     >     >                                        are trying to be
>>>     even-handed.
>>>     >     >                                 Over the course of time, 
>>> this
>>>     >     >                                        balancing act would
>>>     tend to
>>>     >     >                                 become more untenable.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Third, the amount
>>>     of time it
>>>     >     >                                 would take to provide truly
>>>     >     >                                        definitive legal 
>>> advice
>>>     >     >                                 (research, careful drafting,
>>>     >     >                                        discussions with
>>>     relevant
>>>     >     >                                 "clients", etc.) would be
>>>     >     >                                        prohibitive, even
>>>     compared to
>>>     >     >                                 the substantial amount of 
>>> time
>>>     >     >                                        it takes to provide
>>>     >     reasonably
>>>     >     >                                 well-informed and competent
>>>     >     >                                        legal-based
>>>     viewpoints in the
>>>     >     >                                 course of either WG's work.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Fourth, in order to
>>>     formally
>>>     >     >                                 counsel the community, the
>>>     lawyer
>>>     >     >                                        or lawyers in
>>>     question would
>>>     >     >                                 have to enter into a formal
>>>     >     >                                        attorney-client
>>>     relationship.
>>>     >     >                                 Under US law, an
>>>     >     >                                        attorney-client
>>>     relationship
>>>     >     >                                 may inadvertently be
>>>     created by
>>>     >     >                                        the attorney's
>>>     actions, so
>>>     >     >                                 attorneys try to be
>>>     careful about
>>>     >     >                                        not providing
>>>     formal legal
>>>     >     >                                 advice without a formal
>>>     engagement
>>>     >     >                                        (sometimes providing 
>>> an
>>>     >     >                                 explicit "caveat" if they
>>>     feel they
>>>     >     >                                        might be getting
>>>     too close to
>>>     >     >                                 providing legal advice). 
>>>     If the
>>>     >     >                                        attorney is
>>>     employed by a
>>>     >     >                                 corporation, they would
>>>     likely be
>>>     >     >                                        unable to take on
>>>     such a
>>>     >     >                                 representation due to the
>>>     terms of
>>>     >     >                                        their employment,
>>>     and that is
>>>     >     >                                 before getting to an
>>>     exploration
>>>     >     >                                        of conflict of 
>>> interest
>>>     >     >                                 issues.  If the attorney
>>>     is employed
>>>     >     >                                        by a firm, the firm
>>>     would
>>>     >     have
>>>     >     >                                 to sign off on the
>>>     >     >                                        representation,
>>>     again dealing
>>>     >     >                                 with potential conflict
>>>     issues.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Fifth, even if the
>>>     above
>>>     >     issues
>>>     >     >                                 were all somehow resolved, 
>>> it
>>>     >     >                                        would be highly
>>>     unlikely that
>>>     >     >                                 any such attorney would
>>>     provide
>>>     >     >                                        substantial amounts 
>>> of
>>>     >     advice,
>>>     >     >                                 written memos, counseling,
>>>     etc.
>>>     >     >                                        on a pro bono
>>>     (unpaid) basis,
>>>     >     >                                 especially given the
>>>     >     >                                        time-consuming
>>>     nature of the
>>>     >     >                                 work.  Pro bono advice and
>>>     >     >                                        representation is
>>>     generally
>>>     >     >                                 accorded to individuals and
>>>     >     >                                        entities that could 
>>> not
>>>     >     >                                 otherwise be able to pay for
>>>     >     it.  That
>>>     >     >                                        is clearly not the
>>>     case here,
>>>     >     >                                 at least with ICANN taking
>>>     >     >                                        financial
>>>     responsibility.  It
>>>     >     >                                 would likely be very 
>>> difficult
>>>     >     >                                        to justify this to,
>>>     e.g., a
>>>     >     >                                 firm's pro bono committee,
>>>     as a
>>>     >     >                                        valid pro bono
>>>     >     representation.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Sixth, if ICANN
>>>     were not
>>>     >     taking
>>>     >     >                                 the role they are taking, it
>>>     >     >                                        would be extremely
>>>     >     difficult to
>>>     >     >                                 identify the "client" in 
>>> this
>>>     >     >                                        situation.  The
>>>     >     "community"  is
>>>     >     >                                 a collection of sectors,
>>>     >     >                                        mostly represented
>>>     by various
>>>     >     >                                 ICANN-created structures,
>>>     which
>>>     >     >                                        in turn have members 
>>> of
>>>     >     widely
>>>     >     >                                 varying types (individuals,
>>>     >     >                                        corporations,
>>>     sovereigns,
>>>     >     >                                 non-profits, IGOs,
>>>     partnerships,
>>>     >     >                                        etc.).  This would 
>>> also
>>>     >     make it
>>>     >     >                                 extremely difficult to enter
>>>     >     >                                        into a formal
>>>     counseling
>>>     >     >                                 relationship with the
>>>     "community."
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Seventh, this is a
>>>     sensitive,
>>>     >     >                                 high-profile,
>>>     transformative set
>>>     >     >                                        of actions we are
>>>     >     involved in,
>>>     >     >                                 which is subject to an
>>>     >     >                                        extraordinary amount 
>>> of
>>>     >     >                                 scrutiny, not least that
>>>     of the NTIA
>>>     >     >                                        and the US
>>>     Congress.  That
>>>     >     >                                 eliminates any possibility 
>>> of
>>>     >     >                                        providing informal,
>>>     >     >                                 off-the-cuff, reasonably
>>>     >     well-informed but
>>>     >     >                                        not quite expert,
>>>     >     "non-advice"
>>>     >     >                                 advice -- which might
>>>     happen in
>>>     >     >                                        a more obscure
>>>     exercise.
>>>     >     >                                 There's simply too much at
>>>     stake.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Finally, I would
>>>     say that a
>>>     >     >                                 number of attorneys
>>>     involved in
>>>     >     >                                        one or both of the
>>>     WGs are in
>>>     >     >                                 fact providing a significant
>>>     >     >                                        amount of legal
>>>     knowledge and
>>>     >     >                                 experience to the WGs, 
>>> helping
>>>     >     >                                        to frame issues,
>>>     whether in
>>>     >     >                                 terms of general
>>>     leadership (e.g.,
>>>     >     >                                        Thomas, Leon,
>>>     Becky) or more
>>>     >     >                                 specifically in a
>>>     >     >                                        "lawyer-as-client"
>>>     >     capacity --
>>>     >     >                                 working with outside 
>>> counsel,
>>>     >     >                                        tackling the more
>>>     legalistic
>>>     >     >                                 issues, providing as much
>>>     legal
>>>     >     >                                        background and
>>>     knowledge as
>>>     >     >                                 possible without providing 
>>> the
>>>     >     >                                        type of formal
>>>     legal advice
>>>     >     >                                 that would tend to create an
>>>     >     >                                        attorney-client
>>>     relationship,
>>>     >     >                                 etc.  So I do think that 
>>> many
>>>     >     >                                        lawyers in the
>>>     community are
>>>     >     >                                 giving greatly of
>>>     themselves in
>>>     >     >                                        this process, even
>>>     though
>>>     >     they
>>>     >     >                                 cannot and would not be
>>>     able to
>>>     >     >                                        formally be engaged
>>>     by the
>>>     >     >                                 community as its "counsel of
>>>     >     record."
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        In sum, it might be
>>>     a nice
>>>     >     >                                 thought in theory, but it
>>>     is no way
>>>     >     >                                        a practical
>>>     possibility.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        Greg
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                        On Sat, Jul 4, 2015 
>>> at
>>>     >     3:08 AM,
>>>     >     >                                 CW Lists
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>
>>>     >     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>
>>>     >     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>>     <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>>>>
>>>     >     >                                 wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                            Good morning:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                            I had decided
>>>     not to
>>>     >     enter
>>>     >     >                                 this debate. But I am bound 
>>> to
>>>     >     >                                            say that the
>>>     thought had
>>>     >     >                                 occurred to me at the
>>>     time, that
>>>     >     >                                            there were more
>>>     than
>>>     >     enough
>>>     >     >                                 qualified lawyers in this
>>>     >     >                                            community that
>>>     they could
>>>     >     >                                 perfectly well have
>>>     counselled S
>>>     >     >                                            themselves.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                            CW
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                            On 04 Jul 2015,
>>>     at 08:41,
>>>     >     >                                 Greg Shatan
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>
>>>     >     >                               
>>>      <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>> <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>
>>>     >     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>>>     <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>>>
>>>     >     >                                            wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                Wolfgang,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                To your
>>>     first point,
>>>     >     >                                 the billing rates were 
>>> clearly
>>>     >     >                                                stated in
>>>     the law
>>>     >     >                                 firms' engagement letters.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                To your
>>>     second point,
>>>     >     >                                 I'm sure we could all think 
>>> of
>>>     >     >                                                other
>>>     projects and
>>>     >     >                                 goals where the money
>>>     could have
>>>     >     >                                                been
>>>     "better spent."
>>>     >     >                                  You've stated yours.  But
>>>     that
>>>     >     >                                                is not the
>>>     proper
>>>     >     >                                 test.  This was and
>>>     continues to be
>>>     >     >                                                money we
>>>     need to
>>>     >     spend
>>>     >     >                                 to achieve the goals we have
>>>     >     >                                                set.  Under
>>>     different
>>>     >     >                                 circumstances, perhaps it
>>>     would
>>>     >     >                                                be a
>>>     different amount
>>>     >     >                                 (or maybe none at all). 
>>>     But it
>>>     >     >                                                was
>>>     strongly felt at
>>>     >     >                                 the outset that the group
>>>     needed
>>>     >     >                                                to have
>>>     independent
>>>     >     >                                 counsel.  Clearly that 
>>> counsel
>>>     >     >                                                needed to 
>>> have
>>>     >     >                                 recognized expertise in the
>>>     >     appropriate
>>>     >     >                                                legal
>>>     areas.  As
>>>     >     such,
>>>     >     >                                 I believe we made excellent
>>>     >     >                                                choices and
>>>     have been
>>>     >     >                                 very well represented.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                As to your
>>>     "better
>>>     >     >                                 spent" test, I just had to
>>>     have
>>>     >     >                                                $4000.00
>>>     worth of
>>>     >     >                                 emergency dental work
>>>     done.  This
>>>     >     >                                                money
>>>     definitely
>>>     >     could
>>>     >     >                                 have been "better spent" on 
>>> a
>>>     >     >                                                nice 
>>> vacation,
>>>     >     >                                 redecorating our living
>>>     room or on
>>>     >     >                                                donations to 
>>> my
>>>     >     favored
>>>     >     >                                 charitable causes.  But I 
>>> had
>>>     >     >                                                no choice,
>>>     other than
>>>     >     >                                 to choose which dentist and
>>>     >     >                                                endodontist I
>>>     >     went to,
>>>     >     >                                 and I wasn't going to cut
>>>     >     >                                                corners --
>>>     the dental
>>>     >     >                                 work was a necessity.
>>>     >     >                                                Similarly,
>>>     the legal
>>>     >     >                                 work we are getting is a
>>>     >     >                                                necessity
>>>     and whether
>>>     >     >                                 we would have preferred to
>>>     spend
>>>     >     >                                                the money
>>>     >     elsewhere is
>>>     >     >                                 not merely irrelevant, it
>>>     is an
>>>     >     >                                                incorrect and
>>>     >     >                                 inappropriate
>>>     proposition.  Many
>>>     >     of us
>>>     >     >                                                are
>>>     investing vast
>>>     >     >                                 quantities of time that
>>>     could be
>>>     >     >                                                "better 
>>> spent"
>>>     >     >                                 elsewhere as well, but we 
>>> are
>>>     >     willing
>>>     >     >                                                (grudgingly
>>>     >     sometimes)
>>>     >     >                                 to spend the time it takes 
>>> to
>>>     >     >                                                get it
>>>     right, because
>>>     >     >                                 we believe it needs to be
>>>     done.
>>>     >     >                                                This is the
>>>     >     appropriate
>>>     >     >                                 measure, whether it comes to
>>>     >     >                                                our time or
>>>     counsels'
>>>     >     >                                 time.  If we believe in this
>>>     >     >                                                project, we
>>>     have to
>>>     >     >                                 invest in it, and do what
>>>     it takes
>>>     >     >                                                to succeed.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                Of course, 
>>> this
>>>     >     >                                 investment has to be
>>>     managed wisely
>>>     >     >                                                and
>>>     cost-effectively,
>>>     >     >                                 and by and large, I
>>>     believe the
>>>     >     >                                                CCWG has
>>>     done that
>>>     >     >                                 reasonably well -- not
>>>     perfectly,
>>>     >     >                                                but 
>>> reasonably
>>>     >     well and
>>>     >     >                                 with "course corrections"
>>>     >     >                                                along the way
>>>     >     intended
>>>     >     >                                 to improve that management.
>>>     >     >                                                It's 
>>> certainly
>>>     >     fair to
>>>     >     >                                 ask, as Robin has done, for 
>>> a
>>>     >     >                                                better
>>>     >     understanding of
>>>     >     >                                 that management as we go
>>>     >     >                                                along.  But
>>>     asserting
>>>     >     >                                 that the money could have 
>>> been
>>>     >     >                                                "better 
>>> spent"
>>>     >     >                                 elsewhere sets up a false 
>>> test
>>>     >     that we
>>>     >     >                                                should not
>>>     use to
>>>     >     >                                 evaluate this important
>>>     aspect of
>>>     >     >                                                our work.
>>>     >     Instead, we
>>>     >     >                                 need to focus on whether the
>>>     >     >                                                money was 
>>> "well
>>>     >     spent"
>>>     >     >                                 on these critical legal
>>>     >     >                                                services.
>>>     If you have
>>>     >     >                                 reason to believe it was 
>>> not,
>>>     >     >                                                that could be
>>>     >     useful to
>>>     >     >                                 know.  That would at least 
>>> be
>>>     >     >                                                the right
>>>     >     discussion to
>>>     >     >                                 have.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                Greg
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                On Sat, Jul 
>>> 4,
>>>     >     2015 at
>>>     >     >                                 1:13 AM, "Kleinwächter,
>>>     >     >                                                Wolfgang"
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>
>>>     >     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>
>>>     >     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>
>>>     >     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>>     <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>>>>
>>>     >     >                                                wrote:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    HI,
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    and
>>>     please if you
>>>     >     >                                 ask outside lawyers, ask
>>>     for the
>>>     >     >                                                    price
>>>     tag in
>>>     >     >                                 advance. Some of the money
>>>     spend fo
>>>     >     >                                                    lawyers
>>>     could
>>>     >     have
>>>     >     >                                 been spend better to 
>>> suppport
>>>     >     >                                                    and 
>>> enable
>>>     >     Internet
>>>     >     >                                 user and non-commercial 
>>> groups
>>>     >     >                                                    in
>>>     developing
>>>     >     >                                 countries.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    Wolfgang
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     -----Ursprüngliche
>>>     >     >                                 Nachricht-----
>>>     >     >                                                    Von:
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >                                                    im 
>>> Auftrag von
>>>     >     >                                 Robin Gross
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     Gesendet: Fr
>>>     >     >                                 03.07.2015 14:57
>>>     >     >                                                    An:
>>>     >     accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >                                                    Community
>>>     >     >                                                    Betreff:
>>>     >     >                                 [CCWG-ACCT] Who is
>>>     managing the
>>>     >     lawyers
>>>     >     >                                                    and
>>>     what have
>>>     >     they
>>>     >     >                                 beenasked to do?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    After
>>>     the legal
>>>     >     >                                 sub-team was disbanded, I
>>>     haven't
>>>     >     >                                                    been
>>>     able to
>>>     >     follow
>>>     >     >                                 what communications are
>>>     >     >                                                    happening
>>>     >     with CCWG
>>>     >     >                                 and the independent lawyers 
>>> we
>>>     >     >                                                    retained.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    I
>>>     understand the
>>>     >     >                                 lawyers are currently
>>>     "working on
>>>     >     >                                                    the 
>>> various
>>>     >     models"
>>>     >     >                                 and will present something 
>>> to
>>>     >     >                                                    us
>>>     regarding that
>>>     >     >                                 work soon.  However, *what
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     exactly* have the
>>>     >     >                                 lawyers been asked to do and
>>>     >     >                                                    *who*
>>>     asked them?
>>>     >     >                                   If there are written
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     instructions, may
>>>     >     >                                 the group please see
>>>     them?  Who
>>>     >     >                                                    is now
>>>     taking on
>>>     >     >                                 the role of managing the
>>>     outside
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     attorneys for
>>>     >     this
>>>     >     >                                 group, including providing
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     instructions and
>>>     >     >                                 certifying legal work?
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    Sorry,
>>>     but I'm
>>>     >     >                                 really trying to
>>>     understand what is
>>>     >     >                                                   
>>>     happening, and
>>>     >     >                                 there doesn't seem to be 
>>> much
>>>     >     >                                                    
>>> information
>>>     >     in the
>>>     >     >                                 public on this (or if
>>>     there is,
>>>     >     >                                                    I can't
>>>     find it).
>>>     >     >                                 Thanks for any information
>>>     >     >                                                    anyone 
>>> can
>>>     >     provide.
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                                                    Best,
>>>     >     >                                                    Robin
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     >     >                                 mailing list
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >   
>>>      
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
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>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
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>>>     
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>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     >     >                                 mailing list
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>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
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>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
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>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
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>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
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>>>      
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>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
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>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
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>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     >     >                                 mailing list
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >   
>>>      
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
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>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >                                 
>>> Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     >     mailing
>>>     >     >                                 list
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                             ---
>>>     >     >                             This email has been checked for
>>>     >     viruses by
>>>     >     >                             Avast antivirus software.
>>>     >     >                             
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.avast.com_antivi
>>> rus&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahO
>>> P8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=Q-EfGqsIXHQHXx
>>> CJSGykpbyacYgkUcq9pi2aLeVDt5U&e= 
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.avast.com_antiv
>>> irus&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYah
>>> OP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=3Kl-xLZ-zsiAf
>>> E_l0c-D1OctY2CAccIpPM7a3Zt5pnw&e=>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >                             Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     >     mailing list
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >                         Accountability-Cross-Community
>>>     mailing list
>>>     >     >                       
>>>      Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     --
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     Jordan Carter
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     Chief Executive
>>>     >     >                     *InternetNZ*
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     04 495 2118 (office) | +64 21 442 649
>>>     >     >                     <tel:%2B64%2021%20442%20649> (mob)
>>>     >     >                     jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
>>>     >     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>>
>>>     >     >                     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz
>>>     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
>>>     >     <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz 
>>> <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>>>
>>>     >     >                     Skype: jordancarter
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                     /A better world through a better
>>>     Internet /
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                   
>>>      _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >                     Accountability-Cross-Community mailing
>>>     list
>>>     >     >                   
>>>      Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >               
>>>      _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >                 Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     >     >                 Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >               
>>>      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >             Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     >     >             Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >           
>>>      <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailma
>>> n_listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC
>>> _lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX
>>> 5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=Yqq66BmsF0-t9R7GjryZsv1k1c4OBxUhFvNoM2kB7g8&e
>>> =>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >         --
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >             /Seun Ojedeji,
>>>     >     >             Federal University Oye-Ekiti
>>>     >     >             web:      
>>> //https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.fuoye.edu.ng&d=
>>> AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDk
>>> Mr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=0jeGeVlvL9OdHuagA8IF
>>> L55Qf0dISl0O2YMMYr2hgTc&e= 
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.fuoye.edu.ng&d=A
>>> wMFaQ&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkM
>>> r4k&m=rX8zWSdUbF0XJ6RQyX5HABE7NaQIgAXHj6WfvEXkLh8&s=JO_X0eTa_TpfkJXFV8e7p
>>> 5fCVLDvN5atmTw0JvZra7w&e=>
>>>     >     >             //Mobile: +2348035233535 
>>> <tel:%2B2348035233535>//
>>>     >     >             //alt email:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng
>>>     <mailto:email%3Aseun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>
>>>     >     <mailto:email%3Aseun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng
>>>     <mailto:email%253Aseun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>>
>>>     >     >             <mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng
>>>     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>
>>>     >     <mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng 
>>> <mailto:seun.ojedeji at fuoye.edu.ng>>>/
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >                 The key to understanding is humility - my
>>>     view !
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >     _______________________________________________
>>>     >     >     Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     >     >     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     >
>>>     >     > _______________________________________________
>>>     >     > Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     >     > Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >     >
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>     >     ---
>>>     >     This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus
>>>     software.
>>>     >     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.avast.com_antivi
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>>> P8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=Q-EfGqsIXHQHXx
>>> CJSGykpbyacYgkUcq9pi2aLeVDt5U&e= 
>>>     >
>>>     >     _______________________________________________
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     >     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     >     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>>
>>>     >   
>>>      
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>     >
>>>     >
>>>
>>>
>>>     ---
>>>     This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.avast.com_antivi
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>>> P8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=Q-EfGqsIXHQHXx
>>> CJSGykpbyacYgkUcq9pi2aLeVDt5U&e= 
>>>
>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>     Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>>     Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>     <mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org>
>>>     
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Jordan Carter
>>>
>>> Chief Executive
>>> *InternetNZ*
>>>
>>> 04 495 2118 (office) | +64 21 442 649 (mob)
>>> jordan at internetnz.net.nz <mailto:jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
>>> Skype: jordancarter
>>>
>>> /A better world through a better Internet /
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
>>> Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>>>
>>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman
>>> _listinfo_accountability-2Dcross-2Dcommunity&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_
>>> lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVc
>>> gIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e=
>>>
>>
>> ---
>> This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.avast.com_antivir
>> us&d=AwIF-g&c=MOptNlVtIETeDALC_lULrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8
>> WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIGrVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=Q-EfGqsIXHQHXxCJS
>> GykpbyacYgkUcq9pi2aLeVDt5U&e= 
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
>> https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__mm.icann.org_mailman_
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>> Lrw&r=62cJFOifzm6X_GRlaq8Mo8TjDmrxdYahOP8WDDkMr4k&m=WFn00v80Cv5VwEgmjVcgIG
>> rVjb75abO-S6JrONX7jKM&s=DC5pn-5lpgvzOQxAsZqlWqzOlPswPciKtm5wFUyXD0M&e= 
> _______________________________________________
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> Accountability-Cross-Community at icann.org
> https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community
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