[CCWG-ACCT] inconsistency in bylaws spotted

Matthew Shears mshears at cdt.org
Tue Apr 26 10:23:54 UTC 2016


Agreed +1 to Greg's formulation.

On 4/26/2016 9:11 AM, Niels ten Oever wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> Thank you for your great reactions. The proposal by Holly is much better
> than what we had in the proposed bylaws, but I have to completely agree
> with Gregs worries and proposal underneath, since it leaves no room for
> interpretation which will benefit our work in Workstream 2.
>
> So +1 to Greg.
>
> All the best,
>
> Niels
>
>
>
> On 04/26/2016 01:08 AM, Greg Shatan wrote:
>> Holly and All,
>>
>> I'm concerned that by reverting to the language in the Proposal, we are
>> perpetuating the language that led to confusion in the first place. It
>> should be clear that this is a "business as usual" process of Chartering
>> Organization review of a CCWG-Accountability consensus recommendations,
>> just as was done with the Proposal.  i would suggest adding the
>> following clarifying language:
>>
>> “(a) The Core Value set forth in Section 1.2(b)(viii) shall have no
>> force or effect unless and until a framework of interpretation for human
>> rights (“FOI-HR”) is approved by (i) the CCWG-Accountability as a
>> consensus recommendation in Work Stream 2 /_(including Chartering
>> Organizations’ approval *as set forth in the CCWG-Accountability
>> Charter*), and _/ (ii) each of the CCWG-Accountability’s chartering
>> organizations and (iii) the Board (in the case of the Board, using the
>> same process and criteria used by the Board to consider the Work Stream
>> 1 Recommendations).”
>>
>> I look forward to your thoughts.
>>
>> Greg
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 25, 2016 at 3:48 PM, Gregory, Holly
>> <holly.gregory at sidley.com <mailto:holly.gregory at sidley.com>> wrote:
>>
>>      Dear CCWG-Accountability,
>>
>>      ____
>>
>>      We have been following this email stream and in re-reading the
>>      language of the Bylaws we understand how the language could be
>>      misread to call for a standard higher than what is intended.
>>      Therefore we propose that a clarification would be helpful.
>>      Specifically, to remove any confusion and help assure that the
>>      Bylaws are read in a manner that is consistent with the proposal, we
>>      recommend the following clarifying change to Section 27.3: ____
>>
>>       ____
>>
>>      “(a) The Core Value set forth in Section 1.2(b)(viii) shall have no
>>      force or effect unless and until a framework of interpretation for
>>      human rights (“FOI-HR”) is approved by (i) the CCWG-Accountability
>>      as a consensus recommendation in Work Stream 2 /_(including
>>      Chartering Organizations’ approval), and _/ (ii) each of the
>>      CCWG-Accountability’s chartering organizations and (iii) the Board
>>      (in the case of the Board, using the same process and criteria used
>>      by the Board to consider the Work Stream 1 Recommendations).” ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      If you agree, we recommend that you include this in the CCWG’s
>>      public comment.  ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      Kind regards, ____
>>
>>      Holly ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      *HOLLY* *J. GREGORY*
>>      Partner and Co-Chair
>>      Corporate Governance & Executive Compensation Practice Group____
>>
>>      *Sidley Austin LLP*
>>      787 Seventh Avenue
>>      New York, NY 10019
>>      +1 212 839 5853 <tel:%2B1%20212%20839%205853>
>>      holly.gregory at sidley.com <mailto:holly.gregory at sidley.com>
>>      www.sidley.com <http://www.sidley.com/>____
>>
>>      http://www.sidley.com/files/upload/signatures/SA-autosig.png
>>      <http://www.sidley.com/> *SIDLEY AUSTIN LLP*____
>>
>>       ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      *From:*accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>      [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>] *On
>>      Behalf Of *McAuley, David
>>      *Sent:* Monday, April 25, 2016 2:12 PM
>>      *To:* Dr. Tatiana Tropina; accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>
>>
>>      *Subject:* Re: [CCWG-ACCT] inconsistency in bylaws spotted____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      In my personal opinion, I think Tatiana was correct in observing
>>      that there can be different interpretations in this respect. ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      I respectfully don’t think we can now say that decision making
>>      regarding the FoI in WS2 is simply based on the charter. The charter
>>      set WS1 in motion and in WS1 we specifically agreed that the HR
>>      bylaw will not enter into force until, among other things, an FoI is
>>      developed as a consensus WS2 recommendation “(including Chartering
>>      Organizations’ approval)” – we cannot delete that quoted bylaw
>>      language as it means something. ____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      Here is what the draft bylaw-language in the proposal provides:____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      “Within its Core Values, ICANN will commit to respect
>>      internationally recognized Human Rights as required by applicable
>>      law. This provision does not create any additional obligation for
>>      ICANN to respond to or consider any complaint, request, or demand
>>      seeking the enforcement of Human Rights by ICANN. This Bylaw
>>      provision will not enter into force until (1) a Framework of
>>      Interpretation for Human Rights (FOI-HR) is developed by the
>>      CCWG-Accountability as a consensus recommendation in Work Stream 2
>>      (including Chartering Organizations’ approval) and (2) the FOI-HR is
>>      approved by the ICANN Board using the same process and criteria it
>>      has committed to use to consider the Work Stream 1 recommendations.”____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      If that requires further clarity it seems to me that it will need to
>>      be developed in WS2 given that our charge now is to see if the
>>      bylaws draft tracks the final proposal.  In this respect it appears
>>      to do so.____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      David McAuley____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      *From:*accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>
>>      [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org] *On Behalf
>>      Of *Dr. Tatiana Tropina
>>      *Sent:* Sunday, April 24, 2016 4:42 PM
>>      *To:* accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>      <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org>
>>      *Subject:* Re: [CCWG-ACCT] inconsistency in bylaws spotted____
>>
>>      __ __
>>
>>      Hi all,
>>      I certainly understand that there can be different interpretations
>>      of the intent of the report.
>>
>>      The item (ii) of the bylaw in the report says: "*consensus
>>      recommendation in Work Stream 2 *(including Chartering
>>      Organizations’ approval)".
>>
>>      We have even have different thresholds for consensus in the report
>>      itself, which one is applicable here? What is the process for
>>      reaching this consensus? The same as for WS1? Then we might need a
>>      reference to WS1 may be? Furthermore: will everything developed in
>>      the WS2 require a full consensus and approval of all COs? I read the
>>      chapter in the bylaws about WS2 and it refers to the process and
>>      charter of WS1. No requirement for full consensus or approval of the
>>      all the COs there. Why does not HR bylaw refer to the previous
>>      section in the bylaw that specifically outlines the requirements for
>>      Ws, but introduces the approval of all COs instead? I don't mind
>>      this, but the clarification seems to be necessary.
>>
>>      Is there already a definition of consensus for the purpose of the
>>      WS2 and if yes, is it the same that has been introduced for HR FOI
>>      in HR bylaw text?  This is my question.
>>
>>      If the answer is "yes" - then there is no inconsistency. However, I
>>      agree with Niels that this should be clarified, so we all will be on
>>      the same page.
>>
>>      Cheers
>>      Tanya ____
>>
>>      On 24/04/16 20:44, Seun Ojedeji wrote:____
>>
>>          Hi,____
>>
>>          Are you saying that the bylaw text is different from the intent
>>          of the report as I don't think that is the case. The report
>>          indeed required approval of the CO which was rightly reflected
>>          as item ii in the bylaw text.____
>>
>>          I therefore think the bylaw text is consistent with the intent
>>          of the report.____
>>
>>          Regards____
>>
>>          Sent from my LG G4
>>          Kindly excuse brevity and typos____
>>
>>          On 24 Apr 2016 7:01 p.m., "Niels ten Oever"
>>          <lists at nielstenoever.net <mailto:lists at nielstenoever.net>>
>>          wrote:____
>>
>>
>>          Dear all,
>>
>>          I hope this email finds you well. Upon re-reading the bylaw text
>>          I came
>>          across the following issue which does not seem to be in
>>          accordance with
>>          what we agreed in WS1.
>>
>>          The CCWG report says where it comes to Human Rights:
>>
>>          [ccwg report]
>>
>>           “Within its Core Values, ICANN will commit to respect
>>          internationally
>>          recognized
>>           Human Rights as required by applicable law. This provision does not
>>          create any
>>           additional obligation for ICANN to respond to or consider any
>>          complaint, request,
>>           or demand seeking the enforcement of Human Rights by ICANN.
>>          This Bylaw
>>           provision will not enter into force until (1) a Framework of
>>          Interpretation for Human
>>           Rights (FOI-HR) is developed by the CCWG-Accountability as a
>>          consensus
>>           recommendation in Work Stream 2 (including Chartering
>>          Organizations’
>>          approval)
>>           and (2) the FOI-HR is approved by the ICANN Board using the same
>>          process and
>>
>>          criteria it has committed to use to consider the Work Stream 1
>>          recommendations.”
>>
>>          [/ccwg report]
>>
>>          But when I look at the bylaw text it says:
>>
>>          [proposed bylaw]
>>
>>          The Core Value set forth in Section 1.2(b)(viii) shall have no
>>          force or
>>          effect unless and until a framework of interpretation for human
>>          rights
>>          (“FOI-HR”) is approved by (i) the CCWG-Accountability as a consensus
>>          recommendation in Work Stream 2, (ii) each of the
>>          CCWG-Accountability’s
>>          chartering organizations and (iii) the Board (in the case of the
>>          Board,
>>          using the same process and criteria used by the Board to
>>          consider the
>>          Work Stream 1 Recommendations).
>>
>>          [/proposed bylaw]
>>
>>          Now it is explicitly required that all Chartering Organizations
>>          approve
>>          the Framework of Interpretation, whereas during WS1 it was
>>          agreed that
>>          for WS2 we would use exactly the same process of approval as for
>>          WS1.
>>
>>          What makes this even more divergent is that this clause is only
>>          added
>>          for Human Rights in the proposed bylaws and not for any other bylaw.
>>          Whereas there was no exceptional procedure for human rights
>>          discussed
>>          for WS2.
>>
>>          What I propose is to refer to the charter of the CCWG on
>>          Accountability
>>          for the decision making of all processes in WS2 (including the
>>          decision
>>          making on the FoI on Human Rights) and not create separate or new
>>          requirements or processes.
>>
>>          All the best,
>>
>>          Niels
>>
>>
>>
>>          --
>>          Niels ten Oever
>>          Head of Digital
>>
>>          Article 19
>>          www.article19.org
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>>      __ __
>>
>>       
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-- 

Matthew Shears | Director, Global Internet Policy & Human Rights Project
Center for Democracy & Technology | cdt.org
E: mshears at cdt.org | T: +44.771.247.2987



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