[CCWG-ACCT] Creative solutions for Rec.11

Edward Morris egmorris1 at toast.net
Sat Jan 30 19:40:58 UTC 2016


+1.

This is a very important consideration in my calculations as well. Some of the GAC members I speak with have expressed opinions closer to, for example, the GNSO position on 11 and the NCSG position on 1 than that expressed by the more vocal GAC members on the CCWG. I don't mean to be critical of anyone - the fact I don't exactly know where the GAC actually stands is not only problematic here but also in terms of being able to see my way to support their inclusion as a participant in the CM. To have a transparent and accountable Board subject to the advice, unless overridden by a 2/3 vote, of an opaque GAC makes little sense for the type of governance scheme we seem to want: one that is open, responsive and accountable to the global internet community.

I should not have to guess to understand the processes and reasonings behind the decisions made and / or proposed by any unit that is part of our community decision making mechanism. Sadly today I am and will continue to be if the recommendations currently on offer are approved as is.

Best,

Ed Morris

Sent from my iPhone

> On 30 Jan 2016, at 19:22, Paul Rosenzweig <paul.rosenzweig at redbranchconsulting.com> wrote:
> 
> May I ask a question -- is the GAC willing to disclose the current split of
> opinion within the GAC regarding Rec 11?
> 
> The last we heard was that the GAC had not reached consensus on the
> question.  One infers (I think infer is actually too soft a word but I use
> it to be certain I am not overstating the case) that some members of the GAC
> support Rec 11 as written and some do not.  One also suspects (though here I
> am less certain) that some of the GAC members oppose Rec 11 because it does
> not go far enough (they want Rec 11 plus more (e.g. removal of the consensus
> language)) while others do not support Rec 11 because it goes too far (they
> would be content with a majority requirement and enshrining the status quo
> consensus rule in the bylaws).
> 
> One of the issues we have with the GAC is that unlike the other SO/ACs it is
> uniquely non-transparent.  That means that the voices in our discussion that
> are the most frequent can be thought to represent the GAC majority.  Perhaps
> they are. Yet every time some of the less frequent voices from GAC speak in
> this forum they seem much less strident and committed than do the more
> frequent participants in our discussion.
> 
> I fear that the result of this is that we are misperceiving the GAC's true
> intentions, or more accurately, misperceiving the actual split of opinion
> within the GAC.  To be honest, if, in fact, it were the case that every
> country in the world save my own were supporting Rec 11, I would be more
> inclined to relinquish my objection.  But my strong suspicion is that this
> is not the case.  
> 
> Put another way, some have recently said we are "disrespecting" the GAC or
> ignoring its wishes.  But, as of now its wishes are radically unclear -- all
> it says is "we have not reached consensus."  In the interests of clarifying
> the nature of that lack of consensus, would the GAC be willing to disclose
> its assessment of the relative support for Rec 11 and the relative support
> for objections thereto?
> 
> Paul
> 
> Paul Rosenzweig
> paul.rosenzweig at redbranchconsulting.com 
> O: +1 (202) 547-0660
> M: +1 (202) 329-9650
> VOIP: +1 (202) 738-1739
> Skype: paul.rosenzweig1066
> Link to my PGP Key
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mueller, Milton L [mailto:milton at gatech.edu] 
> Sent: Saturday, January 30, 2016 1:50 PM
> To: Malcolm Hutty <malcolm at linx.net>; Jorge.Cancio at bakom.admin.ch;
> kdrazek at verisign.com
> Cc: accountability-cross-community at icann.org
> Subject: Re: [CCWG-ACCT] Creative solutions for Rec.11
> 
> I'm sorry, Malcolm, but this is a bit too "creative." 
> 
> You are proposing to restructure the entire ICANN policy process and to
> alter in a fairly fundamental way the relationship between GNSO and the GAC.
> There is a lot of merit in your idea as a general procedural reform, but the
> point of this exercise is to create accountability mechanisms that
> substitute for the oversight of the USG, not to alter the policy development
> process or to redesign all of ICANN.
> 
> I think Ed Morris's message was a more positive contribution that points the
> way toward a solution. 
> The problem is not the 2/3 threshold in isolation, the problem is that
> certain aspects of the CCWG 3rd draft, when looked at in combination, are
> changing the role of the GAC in ways greatly expand its power over the
> policy process, because they retain and strengthen the privileges of its old
> role while also changing its role by making it a part of the community
> mechanism. 
> 
> I agree with Ed: if GAC is not part of the community mechanism, and/or is
> not exempted from the same reviews as other ACs and SOs, then the 2/3
> threshold becomes much less of an issue. 
> 
> I agree with Becky's more modest proposal: if GAC is removed from the
> community mechanism appeals that pertain to whether the board follows GAC
> advice, then there is less worry about raising the threshold for board
> rejection of GAC advice. 
> 
> I think we need to start from those propositions, not start redesigning the
> policy process.
> 
> --MM
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>> [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org] On Behalf Of 
>> Malcolm Hutty
>> Sent: Saturday, January 30, 2016 4:50 AM
>> To: Jorge.Cancio at bakom.admin.ch; kdrazek at verisign.com
>> Cc: accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>> Subject: Re: [CCWG-ACCT] Creative solutions for Rec.11
>> 
>>> On 29/01/2016 21:24, Jorge.Cancio at bakom.admin.ch wrote:
>>> it is a bit akward you would need to concede that you imply that 
>>> without the 2/3 the GNSO would be able to support Rec 11.
>>> 
>>> It gives an impression as if Rec 11 (without 2/3) would contain 
>>> anything "that would need to be accepted", when as we all know Rec 
>>> 11 (without 2/3) corresponds to 100% of the GNSO starting position.
>>> 
>>> So there would be any concession. No aspect "in need to be accepted".
>>> 
>>> Just a 100% win-situation for the GNSO.
>> 
>> 
>>> On 29/01/2016 22:01, Jorge.Cancio at bakom.admin.ch wrote:
>>> I feel that at this critical juncture we all have to keep the whole 
>>> picture in our heads, be creative (as Becky for instance) and look 
>>> for a solution which may be acceptable across the community as a whole.
>> 
>> The 2/3 rule is evidently unacceptable to the GNSO.
>> 
>> Without that rule, Rec.11 would (it seems) be acceptable to them. 
>> Jorge says "But this is their starting position, it would mean a 100% 
>> win-situation for the GNSO". I might observe that the logic of that 
>> seems to be that GNSO ought to have come to CCWG with a more extreme 
>> initial position, so that it could settle on what it really wanted.
>> Perhaps it will learn to adapt its negotiating tactics.
>> 
>> However, I do agree with Jorge: we need to try to respect the need for 
>> all parties to be seen to gain improvements from our changes. I would 
>> therefore like us to take up his challenge to "be creative" in an 
>> attempt to find a solution.
>> 
>> Let us consider what the 2/3 rule attempts:
>> 
>> - from a government point of view, it provides an assurance that GAC 
>> advice will be given greater weight, affirming the importance of
> government input.
>> Such an assurance is necessary to them.
>> 
>> - from a GNSO point of view, it ensures that the Board will 
>> automatically follow GAC advice (except in very unusual circumstances) 
>> transforming ICANN into a body which is led by government policy. Such 
>> a transformation is unacceptable to them.
>> 
>> With GNSO opposition, I believe we must accept that the 2/3 rule is 
>> dead. But taking up Jorge's challenge, we must replace it not with 
>> nothing, but with something creative that would offer in its place the 
>> assurance to governments the 2/3 rule seeks to achieve, without 
>> creating the transformation that the GNSO opposes.
>> 
>> I think it would be useful if people come forward with ideas for 
>> strengthening the input of governments without overbalancing the 
>> decision-making process as the 2/3 rule does.
>> 
>> I would therefore like to make the following suggestion of my own:
>> 
>> * Remove the 2/3 rule; and
>> * Provide that when providing advice on GNSO policy, GAC advice is 
>> given directly to the GNSO (during the PDP) instead of to the Board, 
>> (after the community consensus policy is finalised and ready to be
> ratified).
>> Require that the GNSO consider any such GAC advice before adopting a 
>> PDP policy. (This is conceptual: lawyers can wordsmith).
>> 
>> The advantages of this proposal, as I see them, are as follows:
>> 
>> - By accepting GAC advice into an earlier stage of the process, it 
>> will be possible to incorporate it into the design of the policy, 
>> rather than tacking it on as an adjunct. GAC advice will therefore be 
>> more effective and the ultimate outcome more likely to reflect GAC
> expectations than at present.
>> 
>> - By incorporating the fruits of GAC advice into the community 
>> proposal, it will also benefit from the rule that the Board is 
>> expected to accept GNSO community consensus policy proposals, and can 
>> only reject them by
>> 2/3 supermajority.
>> 
>> - By including the GAC in the policy-development process we strengthen 
>> the GAC's role as a part of our community, reducing the "them and us"
>> tensions and helping to ensure that GAC concerns are given full 
>> respect at every level of the organisation.
>> 
>> Most importantly, this suggestions aims to strengthen the GAC's role 
>> in a manner that also strengthens the multi-stakeholder policy 
>> development process, rather than standing in tension with it. It can 
>> therefore be seen not as a zero-sum compromise but a true win-win
> solution.
>> 
>> I look forward to your thoughts,
>> 
>> Malcolm.
>> 
>> --
>>            Malcolm Hutty | tel: +44 20 7645 3523
>>   Head of Public Affairs | Read the LINX Public Affairs blog  London 
>> Internet Exchange | http://publicaffairs.linx.net/
>> 
>>                 London Internet Exchange Ltd
>>       Monument Place, 24 Monument Street, London EC3R 8AJ
>> 
>>         Company Registered in England No. 3137929
>>       Trinity Court, Trinity Street, Peterborough PE1 1DA
>> 
>> 
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