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<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Bruce, Kavouss and all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Stakeholders were defined for the first
time in the World Summit on Information Society (WSIS) as:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Symbol;color:#365F91'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Governments<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Symbol;color:#365F91'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>International
Organizations<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Symbol;color:#365F91'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Private
Sector<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText style='margin-left:36.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:
l0 level1 lfo1'><![if !supportLists]><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;
font-family:Symbol;color:#365F91'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span
style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>
</span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR></span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Civil
Society<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Where Academic and Technical community were
included in the civil society. And then, the international organization was
dropped and Civil society was split in 2 parts: Civil Society and Academic and
technical community.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>I don’t think this definition is static
and believe that stakeholders for the WSIS couldn’t be other thing that the 4 listed
components because it was used to make the civil society activists participate
in the room instead of demonstrating outside and having confrontation with the
police.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>In a school, we can define 3
stakeholders: teachers, staff and students since the interest of each of those
components is different. In ICANN, you have civil society in At-Large and the
non commercial stakeholder group in the GNSO. You may also find them in other
SO and AC. You may find private sector in the GNSO, ccNSO, SSAC, etc. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Defining the ICANN stakeholders as Civil
Society, Governments, Private sector and technical and academic community is
not relevant in my point of view; they are more At-Large, Registries, Registrars,
business constituency, non commercial stakeholder group, GAC, etc…. because
those group have each its own interest and the multi-stakeholder model is
intended to represent the interest of the whole community.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>Coming back to the global public interest,
it was clearly explained in the articles to be the <b>benefit of the</b> </span><b><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#365F91'>public and not the private gain of any person (financial, political,
etc.).<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:
"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'>The public</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#365F91'> is
everyone, and the global public interest is the common interest of all this
public.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='color:#17365D'>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='color:#17365D'>Tijani BEN JEMAA<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='color:#17365D'>Executive Director<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='color:#17365D'>Mediterranean
Federation of Internet Associations </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
12.0pt;color:#17365D'>(<b>FMAI</b>)</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
13.0pt;color:#17365D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#17365D'>Phone: + 216 41 649 605<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#17365D'>Mobile: + 216 98 330 114<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#17365D'>Fax: + 216 70 853 376<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='color:#17365D'>--------------------------------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US style='color:#1F497D'> </span><span
style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#365F91'> <span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><span lang=EN-US><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>-----Message d'origine-----<br>
De : accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org
[mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org] De la part de Bruce
Tonkin<br>
Envoyé : samedi 10 janvier 2015 12:22<br>
À : accountability-cross-community@icann.org<br>
Objet : Re: [CCWG-Accountability] the term "community"<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Hello Kavouss,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>>> I have one question which continued to bother
me as everyone refers to "community"<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>>> What is that magic term "community»
covers?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>>> Does it includes or embrace the entire
multistakeholders?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>>> As it was discussed at several occasion,
there is a defacto agreement that ,generally speaking multistakeholder composed
of Civil Society, Private Sector, Technical Community including academics,
Governments <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>I think that is a good question, and probably worth this
group considering some definitions around that topic.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>For me personally, I tend to think of the terms in the
following way:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>"ICANN Community" - this is the group of people
that participate in the various ICANN working groups via email, phone, or
websites, and attend ICANN meetings. This group is made up of individuals
from GNSO constituencies and stakeholder groups, GAC, SSAC, ALAC, RSSAC, ccTLD
representatives, RIR representatives etc. In my personal view, it is
multi-stakeholder in that it includes people from Civil Society, Private
Sector, Technical Community including academics, Governments. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>In addition to that there is a wider community of people
that are members of the various organizations that are in turn members of the
various groups that comprise the ICANN community. As an example, I am a
member of the Internet Society of Australia (ISOC) which is part of the Asia,
Australasia and the Pacific Islands Regional At-Large Organisation (APRALO)
which is part of At-large. ISOC in Australia may send a representative to
ICANN meetings. A business might be a member of a chamber of commerce or
business association, which in turn could be a member of the ICANN business
constituency, and that chamber of commerce or business association may send a
representative to an ICANN meeting as a member of the ICANN community. I
don't have any specific name for this wider group of people and organizations.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Then there is term "public" which is used
within the term "global public interest". In general, I personally
think of the public in this context as Internet users. However you could also
consider public in this context to be all the people of the world. Even
people that don't directly use the Internet as a communication mechanism are
probably affected by it in some way.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>The fundamental responsibility of the Board of ICANN is
to exercise their judgment to act in what they reasonably believe to be the
best interests of the global public interest, taking account of the interests
of the Internet community as a whole rather than any individual group or
interest. Its primary feedback mechanism for determining the global public
interest is the "ICANN community" described above.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Bruce Tonkin<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>Accountability-Cross-Community@icann.org<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoPlainText>https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community<o:p></o:p></p>
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