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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Keith,<br>
      <br>
      To respond to your question --<br>
      <br>
      Other than the unique circumstance that one contractee -- Verisign
      Global Registry Service -- is, for historical reasons, one of the
      Root Zone Management (RZM) partners, and, as you mention,
      someone's employer, can anyone suggest a meaningful difference of
      interests in the continued function of the Root Management Zone
      between, say, a delegee's interests and a contractee's interests?<br>
      <br>
      Having worn both hats, I can't think of any.<br>
      <br>
      Feel free to point out something I missed, because if both ccTLDs
      and gTLDs have the same interest in the continued function of the
      Root Management Zone, then since this interest isn't unique to
      delegees and contractees, neither are necessary to provide
      oversight of that continued function.<br>
      <br>
      Whether there is some other interest that requires the inclusion
      of delegees and/or contractees in some membership oversight scheme
      is possible. Consistency and correctness of policy implemented by
      the Root Zone Management (RZM) partners, as Eberhard points out
      (and as I thought was common knowledge among those of us with 10+
      years of involvement), is such an interest, which of course, is
      not shared by contractees, which are governed solely by contract.<br>
      <br>
      To restate: a possible membership model need not include
      duplicated interests, and the interest in the continued function
      of the Root Management Zone is sufficiently general that no claim
      of interest in it must promote the claimant to member status,
      whatever that may be in the cloud of "membership" proposals. <br>
      <br>
      Eric Brunner-Williams<br>
      Eugene, Oregon<br>
      <br>
      On 1/28/15 11:58 AM, Drazek, Keith wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Eric,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">To
            be clear, no one has ever said that, “…</span><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">only
            registries can provide the necessary oversight of the Board
            as it relates to the continued function of the Root Zone
            Management.” Where did you get that?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">In
            order for any accountability structure to be meaningful and
            acceptable, it should represent all members of the community
            and there should be appropriate balance among all community
            participants and interests.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">As
            an employee of a gTLD Registry and Chair of the GNSO
            Registries Stakeholder Group, I can state definitively that
            we have a strong interest in ICANN’s accountability to us
            and to the rest of the community.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I
            find your suggestion that registries might not have a place
            in a possible cross-community membership model odd, to say
            the least.
            <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Keith<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:windowtext">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org">accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org">mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces@icann.org</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>Eric Brunner-Williams<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, January 28, 2015 12:51 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:accountability-cross-community@icann.org">accountability-cross-community@icann.org</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [CCWG-ACCT] got some lawyerly
                answers on membership structure<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">On 1/28/15 8:50 AM, Drazek, Keith wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"
            style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">If
              a ccTLD manager is not a member of the ccNSO, is paying no
              fees to ICANN and is not bound by ccNSO policy, please
              help me understand how they are impacted and why they
              would care about the ICANN Board's accountability
              mechanisms to its community. I fully understand why every
              TLD registry cares about the IANA functions and changes to
              the root zone file, but our issue of greater ICANN
              Accountability is a broader discussion than the
              IANA-specific concerns and accountability mechanisms
              currently being addressed via the CWG Transition.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
        </blockquote>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
          It is not so very long ago that a (previous) Executive and
          (previous) Board made changes requested by delegees of iso3166
          code points conditional upon a form of agreement. The policy
          pursued by that Executive and that Board were not subject to
          substantive community review (notice and comment) prior to
          being implemented, with the accountability issue I hope many,
          not just the directly concerned, still recall.<br>
          <br>
          Additionally, the interests of parties (of any type) need not
          encompass the union of all interests of all parties in the
          mechanisms and policies relating to accountability.<br>
          <br>
          The pursuit of the narrow self-interest of a hypothetical
          ccTLD, or gTLD, delegee or contractual party, through its
          operator, should not, by itself, remove a party pursuing its
          narrow self-interest from what ever may eventually be a body
          of "members". Were it so, the removed would be at least some
          of those the USG observed in the AOC which constitute " a
          group of participants that engage in ICANN's processes to a
          greater extent than Internet users generally."<br>
          <br>
          However, given the general awareness that the continued
          function of the Root Zone Management (RZM) partners is of
          fundamental importance, and the limited interest
          _as_delegees_or_contractees_ in issues other than the
          continued function of the Root Zone Management (RZM) partners,
          it seems unnecessary to encumber the problem of
          accountability-via-membership (already quite difficult if not
          intractable, in my opinion) with notions that delegees and
          contractees, as delegees or contractees, contribute an
          interest absent but for their status as "members", whether
          represented en toto, or as self-organized aggregates, or by
          lottery.<br>
          <br>
          In simple terms, why registries-as-members at all? Does anyone
          believe only registries can provide the necessary oversight of
          the Board as it relates to the continued function of the Root
          Zone Management?
          <br>
          <br>
          I think that the function of the Board is general oversight of
          the registries, arising from its technical coordination of
          unique endpoint identifiers delegated authority, and
          contractual oversight arising from its delegated contracting
          authority, so the assumption that registries have a necessary
          place in a hypothetical membership model is one that should be
          examined carefully for self-interest and self-dealing, as well
          as for necessity and utility.<br>
          <br>
          Eric Brunner-Williams<br>
          Eugene, Oregon<o:p></o:p></p>
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