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    Dear Kavouss,<br>
    just briefly: I think we <b>are</b> willing to take into account
    the board's "concerns". That's what option C is actually meant for.
    Adopting a dormant bylaw wasn't out initial idea, but we are trying
    our best to find a compromise and to address board's concerns. All
    of the board's comments are addressed if this option is adopted.<br>
    Or is "addressing the concerns" means just agreeing with the
    comments, disregarding the work we've done and moving everything to
    the WS2?<br>
    I think we all have to be willing to find a compromise, as it was
    done in other areas.<br>
    Concerning the past discussions: the board members were taking part
    in the WP4. The concerns were different, as far as I remember. <br>
    Best regards<br>
    Tatiana <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 19/01/16 10:40, Kavouss Arasteh
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CACNR4-LJ-539SyvpE7qaYSZt1GgF1wCEjoY2ZiZ0fUCU0c5cag@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
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          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><font color="#000000" size="3"
              face="Calibri">Dear All,</font></p>
          <font color="#000000" size="3" face="Times New Roman">
          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">I fully
                understand the concerns raised by some of our CCWG
                colleagues in regard with
                the Board's recent comments on three Recs. However, at
                WP4, I remember that,
                Board's members expressed more or less the same
                concerned but those concerns
                were not taken into account when the WP4 prepared its
                output.</font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">That output
                was discussed at CCWG and there was no reaction from the
                CCWG members on the
                initial Board's comments.</font></span></p>
          <font color="#000000" size="3" face="Times New Roman">
          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">The Board
                has then raised their points when commenting on CCWG 3rd
                proposal and now reiterating
                more or less the same concerns</font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">I am of the
                opinion that we need to carefully examine these
                comments, if some or all are convening
                we should take them into account. Those areas that we
                are not convinced, we
                need to enter into discussion with the Board's
                representative with a view to
                find an acceptable solution.</font></span></p>
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          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">Should we ignore
                their comments, they would submit these comments to NTIA
                together with CCWG Final
                proposal</font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">Another
                important point is that the Board is the entity that a)
                will have to implement
                these provisions. Should they identify any difficulties
                to implement them ,we
                need to examine their difficulties to minimize them that
                the provisions in
                question could be implementable.</font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri"> </font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                color="#000000" size="3" face="Calibri">The other
                issue is should some of our output create legal
                difficulties for the Board such
                as involve them in obligations vis a vis other entities
                with which they
                contract certain action and<span>  </span>the scope of
                implementation of those actions by the contracting
                parties <span> </span>is<span>  </span>beyond
                the control of the Board, then what we expect from the
                Board to do.</font></span></p>
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          </font>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                face="Calibri"><font size="3"><font color="#000000">CCWG
                    draft
                    many provision purely on theoretical ground and may
                    not have <span> </span>examined the intended or
                    unintended
                    consequences of these provisions thus the Board is
                    legitimately allowed to
                    comment on these provisions from practical
                    implementation view points <span> </span><span> </span></font></font></font></span></p>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                face="Calibri"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><span>Best
                      Regards</span></font></font></font></span></p>
          <p style="margin:0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="EN-US"><font
                face="Calibri"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><span>Kavouss
                    </span></font></font></font></span></p>
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      <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">2016-01-19 10:14 GMT+01:00 Niels ten
          Oever <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:lists@nielstenoever.net" target="_blank">lists@nielstenoever.net</a>&gt;</span>:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear
            Board,<br>
            <br>
            I fully understand that individual board members do not
            speak on behalf<br>
            of the full board in the CCWG but on their own behalf, but
            it greatly<br>
            surprises me that when we reach agreement or even consensus
            in the CCWG<br>
            respectively WP4 with individual board members, that the
            board comments<br>
            or emails simply disregard every conversation that has been
            had. This<br>
            way one can simply not have a serious conversation or
            negotiation.<br>
            <br>
            We had good discussions on this list with Markus and Bruce,
            but the<br>
            email of the board repeats the same arguments as given in
            the comments,<br>
            so it seems that all discussion with the board is pointless
            and the<br>
            board simply wants to push its points, but even worse, is
            not willing to<br>
            have a discussion based on facts, laws and examples. This is
            greatly<br>
            worrying me.<br>
            <br>
            On the list there was a range of discussions concerning
            option A and<br>
            option C, I think we should continue down the road of
            informed and<br>
            constructive discussion instead of repeating the same
            arguments (which<br>
            have already been addressed in bylaw language or by lawyers)
            which are<br>
            not helping us reach consensus, quite the opposite.<br>
            <br>
            Constructively yours,<br>
            <br>
            Niels<br>
            <br>
            On 01/19/2016 03:15 AM, Theresa Swinehart wrote:<br>
            &lt;&lt;snipp&gt;<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt; /While the Board appreciates that the proposed interim
            Bylaw text is<br>
            <span>&gt; intended to not place any additional obligations
              on ICANN, the language<br>
              &gt; could actually be used to greatly expand ICANN’s
              human rights<br>
            </span>&gt; obligations.  Some specific examples of concern
            include:/<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt;   * /Inclusion of a human rights commitment in the
            Bylaws would<br>
            <span>&gt;     immediately allow for IRPs to be brought on
              human rights grounds.<br>
              &gt;     Similarly, there could be lawsuits relying on the
              Bylaws language<br>
              &gt;     filed against ICANN. When the Bylaws commitment
              is vaguely stated,<br>
              &gt;     any interpretation of the Bylaws language will be
              against ICANN, and<br>
              &gt;     have binding impact on the community’s ability to
              define a<br>
              &gt;     framework. Neither the IRP or the Courts will
              have any legal reason<br>
              &gt;     to wait for the community to complete the next
              step, and could make<br>
            </span>&gt;     their own interpretations of the
            language.**/<br>
            &gt;   * /The proposed Bylaws text, with reference to
            “applicable law” to<br>
            <span>&gt;     judge the acts of ICANN and those with
              relationships with ICANN,<br>
              &gt;     leaves open the question of which law should be
              applicable. This<br>
              &gt;     language expands, as opposed to limits, the
              potential scope of human<br>
            </span>&gt;     rights challenges.**/<br>
            &gt;   * /The language about “any entity having a
            relationship with ICANN “<br>
            <span>&gt;     raises the suggestion that the ICANN Bylaws
              have the power to bind<br>
              &gt;     those with relationships with ICANN in how those
              entities respect,<br>
              &gt;     consider or enforce human rights.  ICANN does not
              have this power.<br>
              &gt;     For example, registries and registrars contracted
              with ICANN do not<br>
              &gt;     take on any human rights obligations because they
              contract with<br>
              &gt;     ICANN. This language suggests that because they
              have a relationship<br>
              &gt;     with ICANN, there are human rights concerns that
              they could be<br>
            </span>&gt;     obligated to address.**/<br>
            &gt;   * /The language suggests that there is already a
            framework within<br>
            <span>&gt;     which ICANN processes complaints, requests or
              demands for ICANN to<br>
              &gt;     enforce human rights issues, which there is not.
              Indeed, there still<br>
              &gt;     appears to be divergence within the community
              about what should be<br>
              &gt;     considered as human rights considerations within
              ICANN’s Mission.<br>
              &gt;     Without a framework, challenges could be raised
              around issues that<br>
              &gt;     are not agreed to be within ICANN’s Mission, such
              as access, content<br>
            </span>&gt;     or education.**/<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt; / /<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt; /Leaving these types of issues open puts the community,
            ICANN<br>
            <span>&gt; stakeholders such as contracted parties, and
              ICANN itself at risk.<br>
              &gt; Courts or binding IRP panels could be used to create
              precedent defining<br>
              &gt; what human rights are within ICANN’s Mission. These
              determinations are<br>
              &gt; better left for the ICANN community to sort out,
              instead of being<br>
              &gt; imposed. Leaving these questions open for others
              outside of the ICANN<br>
              &gt; community to define is not consistent with enhancing
              ICANN’s<br>
              &gt; accountability. The Board urges that the full scope
              of defined work on<br>
              &gt; human rights should include consideration of impacts
              across all of<br>
            </span>&gt; ICANN’s activities./<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt; / /<br>
            <span>&gt;<br>
              &gt; As noted by ICANN’s legal counsel, the concern raised
              by the Board is<br>
              &gt; not primarily about an increase in the potential
              litigation across<br>
            </span>&gt; ICANN, but rather about the /impact/ of that
            litigation on the ICANN<br>
            <span>&gt; community, in the potential to define ICANN’s
              human rights obligations<br>
              &gt; before the community has the opportunity to complete
              that work.  The<br>
              &gt; proposed limitation of applicable laws does not
              provide much comfort, as<br>
              &gt; there are no limitations of which laws will be
              suggested to be<br>
              &gt; applicable to which parties.  This is not a trivial
              concern.  Which<br>
              &gt; court and which law will be relied upon to decide if
              human rights<br>
              &gt; includes a requirement to make all registrant data
              public in an attempt<br>
              &gt; to protect against abusive content on websites?  Or
              which court and<br>
              &gt; which law will be relied upon to require all
              registrant data to be made<br>
              &gt; private to recognize privacy interests or the
              potential impact to third<br>
              &gt; parties with which ICANN does business? It is
              examples such as these<br>
              &gt; that demonstrate why the ICANN community needs to
              weigh in on where<br>
              &gt; ICANN’s human rights obligations start and stop,
              before a court is<br>
              &gt; invited to make those determinations.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt; *_Recommendation 7, Scope of IRP:_*<br>
            <span>&gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt; The Board previously expressed concerns about the IRP
              being used for<br>
              &gt; substantive appeals from process-specific expert
              panels, and notes the<br>
              &gt; apparent agreement on the CCWG-Accountability to
              remove the expert<br>
              &gt; appeals language from the scope of the IRP.  Even
              with this removal, the<br>
              &gt; Board notes that any violation of the ICANN Articles
              of Incorporation or<br>
              &gt; Bylaws that occurs in conjunction with the
              consideration of an expert<br>
              &gt; panel can appropriately be the basis of an IRP. The
              Board has the<br>
              &gt; following additional comments:<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt;  1. The IRP should not be used to determine what
            documents are to be<br>
            <span>&gt;     released as part of ICANN’s Documentary
              Information Disclosure<br>
              &gt;     Policy (DIDP). If a DIDP response is in violation
              of ICANN’s<br>
              &gt;     Bylaws/AoI, then an IRP can lie on the grounds of
              a Bylaws/AoI<br>
              &gt;     violation.  The Board notes that a more
              substantive appeal process<br>
              &gt;     for the DIDP could be developed as part of the
              DIDP review in WS2.<br>
              &gt;     The development of a substantive DIDP appeal
              process was not<br>
              &gt;     previously identified as a WS1 effort.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt;  2. The Board supports the CWG-Stewardship
            contingency that the IRP is<br>
            <span>&gt;     made available as part of the accountability
              for the performance of<br>
              &gt;     the naming function work by PTI. The
              implementation of this must be<br>
              &gt;     done carefully so as to not confuse ICANN’s
              obligations with PTI’s<br>
              &gt;     obligations.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt;  3. The Board also supports the request from the
            IAB that the protocol<br>
            <span>&gt;     parameters are excluded from the IRP.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt;  4. The Board notes that there should be a broad
            range of participants<br>
            <span>&gt;     for the work of the IRP implementation team
              (including jurists and<br>
              &gt;     those versed in international arbitration).<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt;  5. The Board discourages the use of exemptions
            to the already limited<br>
            <span>&gt;     world of “loser pays” outcomes of IRPs, such
              as a proposed exemption<br>
              &gt;     for non-profit entities, as there should not be
              incentive for a<br>
              &gt;     certain group of complainants to more easily
              bring IRPs if they are<br>
              &gt;     not faced with the potential recourse for
              bringing IRPs on suspect<br>
              &gt;     grounds.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span>&gt; *_Recommendation 4, Scope of Community IRP:_*<br>
            &gt;<br>
            &gt; *_ _*<br>
            <span class="im HOEnZb">&gt;<br>
              &gt; The Board reiterates its concerns regarding the
              inclusion of expert<br>
              &gt; panel appeals and substantive DIDP appeals, as stated
              in regards to<br>
              &gt; Recommendation 7.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt; The Board appreciates the community discussion
              regarding a carve-out of<br>
              &gt; the Community IRP as it relates to PDP outcomes.  The
              Board notes that,<br>
              &gt; particularly with a threshold of 3 SOs or ACs, there
              other potential for<br>
              &gt; the filing of a Community IRP to pit parts of the
              community against<br>
              &gt; other parts of the community, such as countering the
              Board’s acceptance<br>
              &gt; of advice from Advisory Committees.  The Board
              encourages the<br>
              &gt; CCWG-Accountability to see if there are additional
              protections that can<br>
              &gt; be introduced so that community resources are not
              used to challenge<br>
              &gt; properly taken actions from another part of the
              community.<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
              &gt;<br>
            </span><span class="im HOEnZb">&gt;
              _______________________________________________<br>
              &gt; Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list<br>
              &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community@icann.org">Accountability-Cross-Community@icann.org</a><br>
              &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community"
                target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community</a><br>
              &gt;<br>
              <br>
            </span><span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888">--<br>
                Niels ten Oever<br>
                Head of Digital<br>
                <br>
                Article 19<br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="http://www.article19.org" target="_blank"
                  rel="noreferrer">www.article19.org</a><br>
                <br>
                PGP fingerprint    8D9F C567 BEE4 A431 56C4<br>
                                   678B 08B5 A0F2 636D 68E9<br>
              </font></span>
            <div class="HOEnZb">
              <div class="h5">_______________________________________________<br>
                Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list<br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:Accountability-Cross-Community@icann.org">Accountability-Cross-Community@icann.org</a><br>
                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community"
                  target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/accountability-cross-community</a><br>
              </div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
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      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Accountability-Cross-Community mailing list
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</pre>
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