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<div>Today we filed the attached (and below) comment on draft restated Articles of Incorporation.</div>
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<span style="font-weight:bold">From: </span>Steve DelBianco <<a href="mailto:sdelbianco@netchoice.org">sdelbianco@netchoice.org</a>><br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Wednesday, July 6, 2016 at 10:28 AM<br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">To: </span>"<a href="mailto:comments-draft-restated-articles-incorporation-27may16@icann.org">comments-draft-restated-articles-incorporation-27may16@icann.org</a>" <br>
<span style="font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>Business Constituency (BC) comment on draft restated Articles of Incorporation<br>
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<div><font face="Calibri">The Business Constituency (BC) appreciates the opportunity to provide comments regarding draft restated Articles of Incorporation for ICANN. (see </font><a href="https://www.icann.org/public-comments/draft-restated-articles-incorporation-2016-05-27-en">https://www.icann.org/public-comments/draft-restated-articles-incorporation-2016-05-27-en</a> )</div>
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<div>The BC believes that the restated Articles faithfully reflect changes required to implement the approved CCWG and CWG proposals, and we support the restated Articles with one qualification:</div>
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<div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">In previous BC comments on transition documents, we stated our assumption that ICANN would remain a California non-profit corporation, since that form of legal organization supports the legally enforceable powers
of the Empowered Community as sole Designator. </div>
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<div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">The original and restated Articles of Incorporation include this in Section 2:</div>
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<div><font face="Calibri,sans-serif">2. This Corporation is a nonprofit public benefit corporation and is not organized for the private gain of any person. It is organized under the California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law for charitable and public
purposes. </font></div>
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<div style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">BC support for these Articles of Incorporation relies upon ICANN Legal Department’s written statement that “organized under” has the same meaning as “incorporated under”. On 26-Jun-2016, ICANN Legal Counsel
issued this statement:</div>
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<div>There is no legal difference between the term “organized” or “incorporated” in this instance. They both would demonstrate that ICANN is created pursuant to California law, and using either term, ICANN is bound to file its Articles of Incorporation in
California and maintain an address and an agent for service of process in California. Though they mean the same thing, ICANN has – since 1998 – used the term “organized” within its Articles. The term “organized” is the more appropriate term to use for organizations
of ICANN’s type, and is even the recommended term provided by the California Secretary of State in model forms for Nonprofit Public Benefit organizations like ICANN (See form ARTS-PB-501(c)(3): "It is organized under the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation
Law”. Available at Bpd.cdn.sos.ca.gov/corp/pdf/articles/arts-pb.pdf ). For those unfamiliar, the California Secretary of State is responsible for the filings and maintaining business records for California organizations. Adherence to the model usage of
the language is recommended, and there does not seem to be a compelling justification to change from the historical and accepted usage.</div>
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<div>The BC requests that ICANN add a footnote to the new Articles of Incorporation to summarize the above explanation. The BC suggests this text for the footnote to section 2:</div>
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<div>The term “organized” has the same meaning as “incorporated” in this context. Both terms demonstrate that ICANN is created pursuant to California law, and that ICANN is bound to file its Articles of Incorporation in California and maintain an address and
an agent for service of process in California.</div>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">This comment was drafted by Steve DelBianco and was approved in accord with the BC Charter.<span style="font-size: 11pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Steve DelBianco</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: Cambria;"><font face="Calibri">V</font><span style="font-family: Calibri;">ice chair for policy coordination</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-family: Cambria;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">ICANN Business </span><font face="Calibri">Constituency </font></p>
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