[Gnso-igo-ingo-crp] Option #6 reminder
Corwin, Philip
pcorwin at verisign.com
Tue Nov 28 20:12:00 UTC 2017
George:
This email is in my co-chair capacity.
I have clicked on the pipermail link your provide and find this (excerpt) as your proposal-
paragraph 4(k) of the rules:
https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/policy-2012-02-25-en
only specifically contemplates "in personam" court cases brought by
the UDRP respondent (domain owner) against the party who filed the
UDRP (i.e. the UDRP complainant). The relevant part of paragraph 4(k)
is:
"We will then implement the decision unless we have received from you
during that ten (10) business day period official documentation (such
as a copy of a complaint, file-stamped by the clerk of the court) that
*****you have commenced a lawsuit against the complainant in a
jurisdiction to which the complainant has submitted****** under
Paragraph 3(b)(xiii) of the Rules of Procedure. "
(emphasis added, via the asterisks)
However, if the wording was changed very slightly, it would clarify
the situation with regards to "in rem" and/or "quasi in rem" suits,
i.e. the language in the asterisk section above could become:
"you have commenced a lawsuit ***concerning the domain name**** in a
jurisdiction to which the complainant has submitted"
i.e. by changing "against the complainant" to "concerning the domain
name", the latter language would cover not only in personam actions
brought against the UDRP complainant, but also cover both in rem and
quasi in rem actions too.
[Aside: the language of the UDRP is actually very poorly worded; by
the language of 4(k) as it stands now, it doesn't even say that the
lawsuit against the UDRP complainant even needs to relate to the
domain name under dispute! i.e. you could sue for *any* cause of
action, even unrelated to the domain name, and by a strict reading of
the 4(k) language, the registrar has to not implement the decision!
We'll need to fix that in 2018 or 2019 or beyond, in the RPM working
group PDP...] (Emphasis added)
I want to make sure that your proposal gets thorough review and fair consideration. But the language you have proposed would apply to all UDRP disputes, not just those in which an IGO was the Complainant, and as such is beyond the scope of this WG's Charter (as you observe, this UDRP language can be reviewed by the RPM Review WG when it reaches phase 2 of its effort).
To cure that overbreadth, would it be possible for you to present your proposed language as IGO-specific, either as an amendment to Option C as it was presented in our preliminary consensus call, or as a free-standing option? I think that would best assist the WG in fully considering it.
Our likely agenda this week will be on portions of the draft final report on which we have broad consensus, so you would have until at least next week before this would be a germane topic for WG discussion.
Thanks.
Best regards, Philip
Philip S. Corwin
Policy Counsel
VeriSign, Inc.
12061 Bluemont Way
Reston, VA 20190
703-948-4648/Direct
571-342-7489/Cell
"Luck is the residue of design" -- Branch Rickey
-----Original Message-----
From: Gnso-igo-ingo-crp [mailto:gnso-igo-ingo-crp-bounces at icann.org] On Behalf Of George Kirikos
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2017 4:45 PM
To: gnso-igo-ingo-crp at icann.org
Subject: [EXTERNAL] [Gnso-igo-ingo-crp] Option #6 reminder
At the last call, I was asked to resubmit Option #6 for discussion.
One can read the original proposal at:
http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/gnso-igo-ingo-crp/2017-July/000811.html
Conceptually, it's very simple. While other options consider what to do if one gets into the "special situation" we've discussed at length, this option is different because it would reduce the number of those special situations, by attempting to avoid the special situation entirely.
The domain name owner mitigates the problem by suing "in rem" against the domain name itself, where the IGO isn't a named defendant and thus can't assert immunity at all.
Option #6 simply modifies 4(k) of the policy, which currently requires that the registrar should lock the domain name if a case is brought against the UDRP complainant (i.e. "in personam"), to lock the domain name if any case is brought concerning the domain name dispute (in rem or in personam). The only effect of Option #6 is to require the locking in that situation (in rem suit) --- a domain name owner could already sue in rem if they wanted to, but it's uncertain whether or not a registrar would lock the domain name if they did so. Option #6 removes that uncertainty.
This would actually be consistent with the first part of 4(k), which didn't specify that the case needed to be brought against the complainant, i.e it only said:
"The mandatory administrative proceeding requirements set forth in Paragraph 4 shall not prevent either you or the complainant from submitting the dispute to a court of competent jurisdiction for independent resolution before such mandatory administrative proceeding is commenced or after such proceeding is concluded."
It was only later on that the language (sloppily, in my opinion) required it to be "in personam", not contemplating that one might submit the dispute to a court of competent jurisdiction in another manner.
Section 18 of the UDRP "Rules" at:
https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/udrp-rules-2015-03-11-en
actually contemplate any type of dispute (could be in personam, could be in rem), using the phrase "any legal proceedings....in respect of a domain-name dispute".
Thus, Option #6 is entirely consistent with the spirit and intent of the UDRP rules, and simply fixes language that was overly restrictive due to oversight by the drafters of the policy.
Sincerely,
George Kirikos
416-588-0269
http://www.leap.com/
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