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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi All,<br>
      I feel the need to channel Maria Farrell in our discussion. Like
      Michele, I understand why Valeriya would like to see who the owner
      of a domain name is before she files a UDRP action. But I favor
      keeping some discretion with the Proxy/Privacy Service Providers
      because of the possibility of abuse.<br>
      <br>
      While the lawyers in our WG are acting in good faith and seek this
      information for their clients as part of due dilegence, not all
      lawyers and all people will (shocking, I know). When I hear about
      the death threats to Maria Farrell from her blogging and
      expression of legitimate and legal opinions, it is chilling. If we
      set up an express lane for those threatening her to get her
      private data, those making the threats will use it; if we have a
      checklist of requirements, without more/without discretion, they
      will check it off. There are those who will abuse any system we
      set into place: lawyers, individuals, others.<br>
      <br>
      So I think the only way to balance the clear rights, needs and
      legal protections on both sides is to stay in a moderate central
      course - of the type we were closing in on at our face to face
      meeting in LA.<br>
      <br>
      Best,<br>
      Kathy<br>
      :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Valeriya<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I'm
            sorry, but just because we do not agree with your position
            does not mean that we do not understand why this proposal is
            attractive to you.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">We
            understand it. We do not agree with it.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Michele<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">--<br>
              Mr Michele Neylon<br>
              Blacknight Solutions<br>
              Hosting, Colocation &amp; Domains<br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.blacknight.host/">http://www.blacknight.host/</a><br>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://blog.blacknight.com/">http://blog.blacknight.com/</a><br>
              <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.technology.ie/"><span
                  style="color:blue">http://www.technology.ie</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.blacknight.press/"><span
                  style="color:blue">http://www.blacknight.press</span></a>
              for all our news &amp; media<br>
              Intl. +353 (0) 59&nbsp; 9183072<br>
              Direct Dial: +353 (0)59 9183090<br>
              Social: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mneylon.social">http://mneylon.social</a><br>
              -------------------------------<br>
              Blacknight Internet Solutions Ltd, Unit 12A,Barrowside
              Business Park,Sleaty<br>
              Road,Graiguecullen,Carlow,Ireland&nbsp; Company No.: 370845</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]
                <b>On Behalf Of </b>Valeriya Sherman<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, October 29, 2014 8:45 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Williams, Todd; Phil Corwin; Marika Konings;
                David Cake<br>
                <b>Cc:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg] Mandatory Reveal
                in Context of Allegations that a Domain Name is
                Infringing Trademark<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">All,</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                  style="color:black" lang="EN">&nbsp;</span><span
                  style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">Respectfully,&nbsp;a few&nbsp;of the
                    comments&nbsp;in response to&nbsp;my email miss the main
                    point, which is that Disclosure helps the Requestor
                    determine--before having to file a UDRP against the
                    Provider-- whether or not the Customer has
                    legitimate rights in the domain name&nbsp;or&nbsp;whether it
                    has registered and used the domain name in bad
                    faith.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">Based on our experience filing
                    numerous UDRP complaints on behalf of IP owners,
                    once the UDRP Complaint is filed, the arbitration
                    service (NAF or WIPO) automatically directs that the
                    Customer's identity be disclosed to the UDRP
                    Complainant. This is not done by the UDRP panelist;
                    it is done ministerially by a Case Coordinator. Then
                    the Complainant's attorneys have to amend the UDRP
                    Complaint to name the true registrant.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">Disclosing the true registrant's
                    identity&nbsp;earlier&nbsp;helps the&nbsp;Requestor determine if
                    the UDRP is warranted, in two ways.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><i><span
                        style="color:black">First</span></i></b><span
                    style="color:black">, it helps determine if the true
                    registrant has a legitimate interest in the domain
                    name. For example,&nbsp;it would be useful for&nbsp;the owner
                    of the U.S. trademark BUDWEISER to know if the
                    registrant of&nbsp;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="http://www.drinkbudweiserbeer.com/"
                      target="_blank">DrinkBudweiserBeer.com</a>&nbsp;is the
                    brewery in the Czech Republic that also owns a
                    BUDWEISER trademark&nbsp;before it&nbsp;files a UDRP against
                    this registrant.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><b><i><span
                        style="color:black">Second</span></i></b><span
                    style="color:black">, it helps determine if the
                    domain name was registered and used in bad faith.
                    The examples I gave were various indicia that have
                    long been accepted in UDRP decisions
                    as&nbsp;evidencing&nbsp;bad faith.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <ul type="disc">
                <li class="MsoNormal"
                  style="color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;text-align:justify;mso-list:l0
                  level1 lfo1">
                  If a registrant has prior UDRP decisions against him.
                  See, e.g.&nbsp;<u>Intel Corporation v. Marcel Engenheiro /
                    Pentium Capital</u>,&nbsp;Case No. D2013-1745 (WIPO Jan.
                  21, 2014) (found&nbsp;that Respondent had&nbsp; engaged in a
                  pattern of abusive registration of domain names based
                  on two prior UDRP decisions issued against&nbsp;him);&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal"
                  style="color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;text-align:justify;mso-list:l0
                  level1 lfo1">
                  If he stockpiles infringing domain names. See, e.g.,<b><span
                      style="background:white">&nbsp;</span></b><u>TV Globo
                    Ltda. v. Green Card Transportes e Eventos Ltda.,</u>&nbsp;Case
                  No. D2000-0351 (WIPO July 17, 2001) (found that "<span
                    style="background:white">existence of a long list of
                    domain names ... is evidence that registration has
                    been effected in bad faith.");&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></li>
                <li class="MsoNormal"
                  style="color:black;mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;text-align:justify;mso-list:l0
                  level1 lfo1">
                  If he simply holds the infringing domain names for
                  sale. See, e.g.,&nbsp;<u>Federal Cartridge Co. v. Madmouse
                    Communications</u>, Case No. D2001-0756 (WIPO July
                  24, 2001)&nbsp;(found use in&nbsp;bad faith when registrant held
                  a domain name that incorporated another's protected
                  mark without any effort to use it for any purpose).<o:p></o:p></li>
              </ul>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">These and other indicia evidence
                    bad faith, and are highly useful in determining if a
                    UDRP is warranted.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">For all the reasons above,&nbsp;a
                    limited disclosure to a single third party Requestor
                    before&nbsp;a UDRP filing&nbsp;is&nbsp;better in the long run for
                    Customers, P/P Providers, and Requestors alike.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">We look forward to further
                    discussing these issues, but we still believe (as we
                    did when this was first discussed in September) that
                    disclosure should be attainable without the need to
                    first file a UDRP or other legal proceeding.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span
                    style="color:black">Val<o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
            <div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">Valeriya
                          Sherman<br>
                          Silverberg, Goldman &amp; Bikoff, L.L.P.<br>
                          1101 30th Street, N.W.<br>
                          Suite 120<br>
                          Washington, D.C. 20007<br>
                          Tel 202.944.3300<br>
                          Cell 303.589.7477<br>
                          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                            href="mailto:vsherman@law.gwu.edu"
                            target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155CC">vsherman@sgbdc.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
              align="center"><span style="color:black">
                <hr align="center" size="2" width="100%">
              </span></div>
            <div id="divRpF728886">
              <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">
                  Williams, Todd [<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Todd.Williams@turner.com">Todd.Williams@turner.com</a>]<br>
                  <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, October 29, 2014 4:04 PM<br>
                  <b>To:</b> Phil Corwin; Marika Konings; David Cake;
                  Valeriya Sherman<br>
                  <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><br>
                  <b>Subject:</b> RE: [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg] Mandatory
                  Reveal in Context of Allegations that a Domain Name is
                  Infringing Trademark</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks
                    Philip.&nbsp; At least a partial answer to your question
                    (&#8220;do we know how often that occurs&#8221;) was included in
                    the &#8220;compilation of p/p provider responses to
                    specific WG questions&#8221; &#8211; which is attached to the
                    attached email.&nbsp; In it, you&#8217;ll see that for at least
                    DBP and the &#8220;others,&#8221; the default was to &#8220;publish&#8221;
                    to the world (not just to &#8220;disclose&#8221; to the
                    individual complainant) upon filing of a UDRP.&nbsp;
                    Based at least in part on that, Kathy and I &#8211; and
                    presumably the others in the WG (having received no
                    objection to our email string) &#8211; agreed that an
                    accreditation policy that intentionally funnels
                    these types of complaints into UDRPs was less
                    preferable for all parties involved: the
                    registrant/beneficial user, the p/p provider, and
                    the complainant.&nbsp; I don&#8217;t want to speak for Kathy or
                    the others, so I&#8217;ve attached the email string.&nbsp; But
                    just to reiterate what we discussed there:</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoListParagraph"
                  style="margin-left:51.75pt;text-indent:-.25in"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D">&middot;</span><span
                    style="font-size:7.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New
                    Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                  </span><span style="font-size:11.0pt;color:#1F497D">The
                    registrant/beneficial user gets to avoid the more
                    drastic result of publication to the world.&nbsp; If, as
                    Michele and Chris and others have suggested, we need
                    to be mindful of how our standards may impinge on
                    privacy rights, then surely publication to the world
                    is a much more severe impingement of that privacy
                    right than disclosure to an individual complainant.&nbsp;
                  </span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="margin-left:51.75pt;text-indent:-.25in"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D">&middot;</span><span
                    style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                  </span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The
                    p/p provider gets to avoid being named as a
                    respondent in a UDRP proceeding (which James has
                    noted can be problematic for the provider), and may
                    get to keep a paying customer that it would
                    otherwise lose once the UDRP is filed and the
                    contact information is published to the world. &nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"
                  style="margin-left:51.75pt;text-indent:-.25in"><span
                    style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D">&middot;</span><span
                    style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
                  </span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">The
                    complainant gets to save the money that it would
                    otherwise spend on a UDRP, and may in fact choose to
                    forgo the UDRP all together (as I mentioned, perhaps
                    learning the beneficial user&#8217;s identity will cause
                    the complainant to question its original analysis
                    that the domain name was being used in bad faith).</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Because
                    of that, I can&#8217;t really think of anybody who
                    benefits from a system that intentionally pushes
                    these types of matters into UDRPs (except perhaps
                    for UDRP providers like NAF, or for attorneys who
                    get paid to litigate UDRPs I suppose).</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks.</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><br>
                    Todd.&nbsp; </span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <div>
                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                    1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">
                        <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>
                        [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]
                        <b>On Behalf Of </b>Phil Corwin<br>
                        <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, October 29, 2014 11:56
                        AM<br>
                        <b>To:</b> Marika Konings; David Cake; Valeriya
                        Sherman<br>
                        <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><br>
                        <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg]
                        Mandatory Reveal in Context of Allegations that
                        a Domain Name is Infringing Trademark</span><span
                        style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Marika:</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks
                    for the clarification.</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">In
                    regard to this &#8211;</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&#8220;the
                    P/P service will publish the underlying customer
                    information in Whois within two days of the UDDR
                    being filed, unless the P/P service has no objection
                    to being listed in the complaint/ruling as the
                    registrant&#8221;</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">--that
                    seems to say that disclosure of the registrant data
                    will not always automatically occur if the P/P
                    service agrees to be listed as registrant. Do we
                    know how often that occurs, or the basis on which
                    the providers currently make that decision?</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">At
                    any rate, the argument for revelation to the
                    requestor upon a mere allegation of an IP
                    infringement (and more specifically, upon an
                    allegation based solely upon the domain name as
                    trademark infringing) was based on the assertion
                    that it will be revealed to the world via the WHOIS
                    record if the requestor has to escalate to a UDRP or
                    URS. But it appears there is a major exception to
                    that argument.</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Best,
                    Philip</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">Philip
                        S. Corwin, Founding Principal</span></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">Virtualaw
                        LLC</span></b><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">1155
                        F Street, NW</span></b><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">Suite
                        1050</span></b><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">Washington,
                        DC 20004</span></b><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">202-559-8597/Direct</span></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">202-559-8750/Fax</span></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">202-255-6172/cell</span></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">&nbsp;</span></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">Twitter:
                        @VlawDC</span></b><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:navy">"Luck
                          is the residue of design" -- Branch Rickey</span></i></b><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span
                    style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <div>
                  <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                    1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">
                        <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>
                        [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org">mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]
                        <b>On Behalf Of </b>Marika Konings<br>
                        <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, October 29, 2014 4:53 AM<br>
                        <b>To:</b> David Cake; Valeriya Sherman<br>
                        <b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><br>
                        <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg]
                        Mandatory Reveal in Context of Allegations that
                        a Domain Name is Infringing Trademark</span><span
                        style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">All,
                      in relation to this discussion, it may be worth
                      pointing out that the current status quo, which
                      will be further codified as a result of the
                      locking of a domain name subject to UDRP
                      Proceedings Policy Development Process, is that
                      the P/P service will publish the underlying
                      customer information in Whois within two days of
                      the UDDR being filed, unless the P/P service has
                      no objection to being listed in the
                      complaint/ruling as the registrant. If I
                      understand the current proposal under
                      consideration correctly, the idea is that an
                      intermediate step could be introduced which may
                      provide potential benefits to both parties as it
                      would provide the requestor with additional
                      information that may be helpful in deciding
                      whether a UDRP/URS or alternative approach would
                      be best suited to address the issue while the P/P
                      customer information would only be disclosed to
                      the requestor instead of published in Whois (and
                      presumably it would also offer another path for
                      remediation to the P/P customer instead of having
                      to go directly to a UDRP which might require
                      hiring of a lawyer?). Obviously there are other
                      issues that need to be considered in relation to
                      such a possible intermediate step such as how to
                      avoid misuse, but I thought it might be helpful to
                      consider this in light of the status quo.</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Best
                      regards,</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Marika
                      &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
                  1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">From:
                      </span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">David
                      Cake &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:dave@difference.com.au"
                        target="_blank">dave@difference.com.au</a>&gt;<br>
                      <b>Date: </b>Wednesday 29 October 2014 08:57<br>
                      <b>To: </b>Valeriya Sherman &lt;<a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:VSherman@sgbdc.com" target="_blank">VSherman@sgbdc.com</a>&gt;<br>
                      <b>Cc: </b>"<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org"
                        target="_blank">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a>"
                      &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org"
                        target="_blank">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                      <b>Subject: </b>Re: [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg] Mandatory
                      Reveal in Context of Allegations that a Domain
                      Name is Infringing Trademark</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                      style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                        style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">On
                            29 Oct 2014, at 3:38 am, Valeriya Sherman
                            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:VSherman@sgbdc.com"
                              target="_blank">VSherman@sgbdc.com</a>&gt;
                            wrote:</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                style="color:black">Phil,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">With respect
                                    to&nbsp;Reveal in&nbsp;the&nbsp;context of
                                    allegations that a domain name is
                                    infringing, we&nbsp;advocate&nbsp;Disclosure
                                    (to the Requestor only) of
                                    information&nbsp;sufficient&nbsp;to&nbsp;help the
                                    Requestor&nbsp;determine&nbsp;if
                                    further&nbsp;action&nbsp;against the
                                    Customer&nbsp;is&nbsp;warranted.&nbsp;&nbsp;This is
                                    especially important in the context
                                    of IP rights enforcement.&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Allegations
                          are not proof. If the domain name itself is
                          regarded as possibly infringing, we have the
                          UDRP and URS to determine it a domain name is
                          actually infringing.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">Disclosure of
                                    the Customer's&nbsp;identity would&nbsp;help
                                    the Requestor determine,
                                    before&nbsp;having to file a URS or UDRP,
                                    whether or not the Customer:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Sure.
                          But being helpful to the Requestor is not, by
                          itself, sufficient to justify disclosure.</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">-has legitimate
                                  rights in the domain name;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">-is a
                                  cybersquatter;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">These
                          are the exact questions the UDRP/URS are
                          designed to answer. Wanting to know the
                          answers to them before filing is putting the
                          cart before the horse somewhat.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">-is stockpiling
                                  domain names, without adding any
                                  website content;&nbsp;or<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">The
                            UDRP ultimately should succeed or fail based
                            on the use of the domain in question, not
                            what the registrant does with their other
                            domains.&nbsp;</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">And
                            as Michele notes, website content is not the
                            only use for domain names.&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">(
                            eg I have a few friends who have used the
                            adorably geeky rcpt.to domain for email only
                            for over a decade now).&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Also,
                            if the domain owner is actively using
                            sub-domains of their domain, it may not
                            necessarily be obvious to the requester.</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">-has prior UDRP
                                  decisions against him or her.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Again,
                          sure, helpful to know before filing your UDRP,
                          but is helpful to potential filers sufficient
                          to overrule the obvious desire of the
                          registrant for privacy?&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">A
                          desire to disassociate particular domains used
                          for specific purposes from their general
                          domaining business may even be the reason for
                          using a PPP.&nbsp;</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">All of&nbsp;the
                                  foregoing&nbsp;indicate bad faith
                                  registration and use of the domain
                                  name.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Your
                          first two criteria are decisions that the
                          UDRP/URS will rule on. Your second two
                          criteria might indicate a general pattern of
                          bad behaviour by the registrant, but do not
                          mean that an individual domain is part of that
                          pattern of behaviour.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">&nbsp;As Paul pointed
                                  out on today's call, the
                                  Requestor&nbsp;must be able
                                  to&nbsp;&nbsp;ascertain&nbsp;&nbsp;this&nbsp;
                                  information&nbsp;&nbsp;before it is obliged
                                  undergo the time and expense of
                                  bringing a UDRP or other legal
                                  proceeding.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I
                          do not think this follows at all. There is a
                          big difference between the requestor would
                          like to, and the Requestor must be able to.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I
                          absolutely think that the Requestor should be
                          able to use relay to request relevant
                          information from the registrant. If the
                          registrant wants to reply to a relayed request
                          asserting their legitimate right to the
                          domain, good. But it is not obvious to me that
                          disclosure is necessary, and I can think of
                          many cases in which it might be problematic.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">In that way,&nbsp;it
                                  can possibly avoid the need for a
                                  UDRP. And if it has to bring a
                                  UDRP,&nbsp;it can do so&nbsp;in good faith.&nbsp;That
                                  is why Disclosure is valuable in cases
                                  involving infringing domain names, not
                                  just infringing website content. &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                  style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">To address
                                    another point that has come up in
                                    the past,&nbsp;Disclosure does not equate
                                    to a finding of guilt.&nbsp;Disclosure is
                                    not a remedy of the UDRP or the
                                    URS;&nbsp;it would occur&nbsp;before a case is
                                    decided on&nbsp;&nbsp;the merits.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                            style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Of
                          course - but avoiding disclosure is,
                          presumably, often a major reason for retaining
                          a PPP in the first place, so we should not let
                          it happen just because it would be beneficial
                          to the requestor.&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Regards</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">David</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span><span
                          style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <div>
                        <div>
                          <div>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">It is my
                                    understanding that once a UDRP is
                                    filed,&nbsp;one or both of the following
                                    generally happens: 1) registrar
                                    receives a&nbsp;request for information
                                    to confirm registrant, which&nbsp;it then
                                    sends to the Complainant to amend
                                    the Complaint; or 2) the P/P
                                    Provider named in the complaint
                                    discloses or publishes the
                                    information. So&nbsp;under the status
                                    quo,&nbsp;there generally is a Reveal
                                    before a decision on the merits,&nbsp;but
                                    only after the Requestor is forced
                                    to file a complaint, without
                                    essential information, at a high
                                    cost. As you correctly observed, not
                                    all allegations are successful -- we
                                    don't want to encourage more with a
                                    policy that requires premature legal
                                    actions.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                      style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                </div>
                                <div>
                                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                      style="color:black">Val<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            <div>
                              <div>
                                <div>
                                  <div>
                                    <div>
                                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                          style="color:black">Valeriya
                                          Sherman<br>
                                          Silverberg, Goldman &amp;
                                          Bikoff, L.L.P.<br>
                                          1101 30th Street, N.W.<br>
                                          Suite 120<br>
                                          Washington, D.C. 20007<br>
                                          Tel 202.944.3300<br>
                                          Cell 303.589.7477<br>
                                          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                            href="mailto:vsherman@law.gwu.edu"
                                            target="_blank"><span
                                              style="color:#1155CC">vsherman@sgbdc.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <div>
                            <div class="MsoNormal"
                              style="text-align:center" align="center"><span
                                style="color:black">
                                <hr align="center" size="2" width="100%">
                              </span></div>
                            <div id="divRpF527131">
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">From:</span></b><span
                                  class="apple-converted-space"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;</span></span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org"
                                    target="_blank">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>
                                  [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org"
                                    target="_blank">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]
                                  on behalf of Volker Greimann [<a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:vgreimann@key-systems.net"
                                    target="_blank">vgreimann@key-systems.net</a>]<br>
                                  <b>Sent:</b><span
                                    class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Tuesday,
                                  October 28, 2014 12:37 PM<br>
                                  <b>To:</b><span
                                    class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a
                                    moz-do-not-send="true"
                                    href="mailto:gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org"
                                    target="_blank">gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><br>
                                  <b>Subject:</b><span
                                    class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re:
                                  [Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg] Mandatory Reveal
                                  in Context of Allegations that a
                                  Domain Name is Infringing Trademark</span><span
                                  style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                                  style="color:black">Hi Phil,<br>
                                  <br>
                                  I agree that a mere allegation is
                                  never enough for any form of required
                                  result. The bar needs to be set a lot
                                  higher, such as a sworn statement that
                                  includes legal consequences in case
                                  any part of it is incorrect that would
                                  allow the injured party and the
                                  provider to sue the pants off of the
                                  complainant.<span
                                    class="apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br>
                                  <br>
                                  Also, the violation must be clear and
                                  obvious to an untrained third party
                                  observer, which is usually not the
                                  case in trademark violation due to the
                                  fact that trademark law is simply too
                                  complex for a layman to understand.
                                  And frankly, there also is no need for
                                  an immediate reveal as there are, as
                                  you point out, already sufficient
                                  means to deal with such cases.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  As for content, that is a hosting
                                  issue outside the realm of ICANN. Go
                                  to the hosting provider instead.
                                  Infringing content has nothing to do
                                  with the domain name whatsoever.<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Best,<br>
                                  <br>
                                  Volker<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              <div>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"><span
                                    style="color:black">Am 28.10.2014
                                    17:30, schrieb Phil Corwin:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              </div>
                              <blockquote
                                style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                                <pre><span style="color:black">I want to reiterate the concerns I raised during today's call about recommending a policy that would require a privacy/proxy provider (PPP) to reveal/disclose a registrant's identity and contact information based on a mere allegation that the domain name is infringing a trademark.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">ICANN has established the URDP and URS to deal with such allegations. And every day WIPO, NAF, and other providers deny complainant allegations. In fact, it appears that instances of attempted reverse domain hijacking are on the rise.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">A registrant who is targeted in a UDRP or URS has a choice of responding (in which case they will be revealing their identity) or to default and let the provider decide the allegation based solely upon the complaint. The proposed policy would compel disclosure of registrant data even when no UDRP, URS, or trademark infringement litigation was filed, or even if the allegation was subsequently found to fail to meet the required burden of proof.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">I am not convinced by arguments that such mandatory disclosure might facilitate resolution absent the filing of arbitration or litigation. That can be accomplished by requiring the PPP to relay a cease-and-desist letter or other communication to the registrant. Mandatory disclosure based on an unproven allegation does not further the claimed goal.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Summing up, I believe that our WG should not create any new policy related to allegations of TM infringement by a domain name but should leave this issue to the new gTLD RPM and UDRP review that will be commencing next spring.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">As for allegations of trademark infringement based upon a&nbsp; website's content that is a separate matter. However, I believe our discussions should recognize that PPPs are unlikely to weigh the merits of an allegation and that their likely default position will be to reveal registrant data once a complaint addresses all the relevant points required by any new policy on this subject. Given that likelihood, we should certainly consider the extent to which such a policy might be abused by a private sector or governmental actor.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Thank you for taking these views into account.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Philip S. Corwin, Founding Principal<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Virtualaw LLC<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">1155 F Street, NW<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Suite 1050<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Washington, DC 20004<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">202-559-8597/Direct<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">202-559-8750/Fax<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">202-255-6172/cell<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Twitter: @VlawDC<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">"Luck is the residue of design" -- Branch Rickey<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <p class="MsoNormal"
                                  style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                                    style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black">Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                                <pre><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org" target="_blank">Gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg@icann.org</a><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg" target="_blank">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/gnso-ppsai-pdp-wg</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              </blockquote>
                              <p class="MsoNormal"
                                style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                                  style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">-- <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Bei weiteren Fragen stehen wir Ihnen gerne zur Verf&uuml;gung.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Mit freundlichen Gr&uuml;&szlig;en,<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Volker A. Greimann<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">- Rechtsabteilung -<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Key-Systems GmbH<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Im Oberen Werk 1<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">66386 St. Ingbert<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Tel.: +49 (0) 6894 - 9396 901<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Fax.: +49 (0) 6894 - 9396 851<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:vgreimann@key-systems.net" target="_blank">vgreimann@key-systems.net</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Web: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.key-systems.net/" target="_blank">www.key-systems.net</a> / <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.rrpproxy.net/" target="_blank">www.RRPproxy.net</a><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.domaindiscount24.com/" target="_blank">www.domaindiscount24.com</a> / <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.brandshelter.com/" target="_blank">www.BrandShelter.com</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Folgen Sie uns bei Twitter oder werden Sie unser Fan bei Facebook:<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.facebook.com/KeySystems" target="_blank">www.facebook.com/KeySystems</a><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.twitter.com/key_systems" target="_blank">www.twitter.com/key_systems</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Gesch&auml;ftsf&uuml;hrer: Alexander Siffrin<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Handelsregister Nr.: HR B 18835 - Saarbruecken <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Umsatzsteuer ID.: DE211006534<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Member of the KEYDRIVE GROUP<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.keydrive.lu/" target="_blank">www.keydrive.lu</a> <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Der Inhalt dieser Nachricht ist vertraulich und nur f&uuml;r den angegebenen Empf&auml;nger bestimmt. Jede Form der Kenntnisgabe, Ver&ouml;ffentlichung oder Weitergabe an Dritte durch den Empf&auml;nger ist unzul&auml;ssig. Sollte diese Nachricht nicht f&uuml;r Sie bestimmt sein, so bitten wir Sie, sich mit uns per E-Mail oder telefonisch in Verbindung zu setzen.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">--------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Should you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Best regards,<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Volker A. Greimann<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">- legal department -<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Key-Systems GmbH<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Im Oberen Werk 1<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">66386 St. Ingbert<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Tel.: +49 (0) 6894 - 9396 901<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Fax.: +49 (0) 6894 - 9396 851<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Email: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:vgreimann@key-systems.net" target="_blank">vgreimann@key-systems.net</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Web: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.key-systems.net/" target="_blank">www.key-systems.net</a> / <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.rrpproxy.net/" target="_blank">www.RRPproxy.net</a><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.domaindiscount24.com/" target="_blank">www.domaindiscount24.com</a> / <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.brandshelter.com/" target="_blank">www.BrandShelter.com</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Follow us on Twitter or join our fan community on Facebook and stay updated:<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.facebook.com/KeySystems" target="_blank">www.facebook.com/KeySystems</a><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.twitter.com/key_systems" target="_blank">www.twitter.com/key_systems</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">CEO: Alexander Siffrin<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Registration No.: HR B 18835 - Saarbruecken <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">V.A.T. ID.: DE211006534<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">Member of the KEYDRIVE GROUP<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.keydrive.lu/" target="_blank">www.keydrive.lu</a> <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
                              <pre><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
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