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<div>Sorry. I failed to respond to the full list. In the gym. đ<br>
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<div><b>From:</b> "J. Scott Evans" <<a href="mailto:jsevans@adobe.com">jsevans@adobe.com</a>><br>
<b>Date:</b> April 26, 2017 at 6:53:48 AM PDT<br>
<b>To:</b> Rebecca Tushnet <<a href="mailto:Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu">Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> <b>Re: [gnso-rpm-wg] Recommendation for Questions #7 and #16 (Design Mark and Appropriate Balance)</b><br>
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<div><span>I don't need a citation for black letter trademark. I can point you to McCarthy. I am fully aware that cause celeb with some IP academics is word exhaustion. However, ignoring that PARENTS is a suggestive mark for publications or that certain, even
if initially descriptive, can become (at least in the US) a strong mark. I get you are fundamentally opposed to any mark having protection beyond its goods and services (even though both the ACPA and Dilution both embrace those concepts). I also know that
trademark law is very fact specific with multi-factored tests to prove infringement. For this reason, you and I could throw citations to support our positions all day long. Let's focus on solutions. I acknowledge you dislike the RPMs and think they are overreaching.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Apr 26, 2017, at 6:44 AM, Rebecca Tushnet <<a href="mailto:Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu">Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu</a>> wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Wed, Apr 26, 2017 at 9:38 AM, J. Scott Evans <<a href="mailto:jsevans@adobe.com">jsevans@adobe.com</a>> wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Apr 26, 2017, at 6:37 AM, Rebecca Tushnet <<a href="mailto:Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu">Rebecca.Tushnet@law.georgetown.edu</a>> wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>How does stylization translate into the DNS? We know that stylized</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>PARENTS and OWN YOUR POWER, to take two examples already discussed,</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>provide no trademark rights in the words "parents" and "own your</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>power." Accepting stylized versions, as Deloitte currently does, thus</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>gives TMCH protection to words as to which there is no underlying</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>trademark protection. "Text" is not an invention by ICANN.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Wed, Apr 26, 2017 at 9:31 AM, icannlists <<a href="mailto:icannlists@winston.com">icannlists@winston.com</a>> wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>+1 Brian B. and J. Scott.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>The T Markey (stylized) example Kathy gave proves the point I am trying to</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>make. There is nothing about that mark which would not translate into the</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>So long as we continue to mash up Stylized marks with other design and</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>composite marks, we simply donât have a functional vocabulary to have this</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>conversation. In other words, we have to use well established trademark</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>vocabulary to talk about trademarks. We canât invent our own language and</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>then evaluate the TMCH rules through the new language rather than the</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>From: J. Scott Evans [<a href="mailto:jsevans@adobe.com">mailto:jsevans@adobe.com</a>]</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent: Wednesday, April 26, 2017 6:41 AM</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>To: Beckham, Brian <<a href="mailto:brian.beckham@wipo.int">brian.beckham@wipo.int</a>></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Cc: Kathy Kleiman <<a href="mailto:kathy@kathykleiman.com">kathy@kathykleiman.com</a>>; icannlists</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span><<a href="mailto:icannlists@winston.com">icannlists@winston.com</a>>;
<a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org">gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org</a></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Subject: Re: [gnso-rpm-wg] Recommendation for Questions #7 and #16 (Design</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Mark and Appropriate Balance)</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>I have several problems with this proposal too. Kathy's conclusory statement</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>about how he breadth of protection afforded by a composite or stylized mark</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>is incorrect. Second, and more importantly, I am bothered by all the</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>hyperbole and accusatory language like "breach", etc. this language is</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>emotional and charged with negativity. I think it is inappropriate and not</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Apr 26, 2017, at 1:10 AM, Beckham, Brian <<a href="mailto:brian.beckham@wipo.int">brian.beckham@wipo.int</a>> wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Itâs not clear that the reference to âonly marks registered as textâ is</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>necessarily incompatible with the âT. MARKEYâ examples provided. The</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>In other words, a mark âregistered as textâ may not necessarily be</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>It may therefore not be entirely accurate to suggest that if the TMCH</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>allowed the second âT. MARKEYâ example in stylized form (again, arguably a</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>somehow be âexpand[ing] existing trademark rightsâ.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>From: <a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org">
gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org</a> [<a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org">mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Behalf Of Kathy Kleiman</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent: Wednesday, April 26, 2017 5:12 AM</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>To: icannlists; <a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org">
gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org</a></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Subject: Re: [gnso-rpm-wg] Recommendation for Questions #7 and #16 (Design</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Mark and Appropriate Balance)</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Hi Paul,</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Apologies. I saw your thanks, but not your notes farther down. (For those of</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>us skimming hundreds of emails, feel free to use use</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>red/green/stars/asterisks to designate comments...) I caught it on a</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>re-read...</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Quick note that the purpose of this recommendation is to share what is</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>clearly before the Working Group: that rules created for the Trademark</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Clearinghouse process are not being followed. The goal is not to delve into</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>motive or intent, but rather compliance and review. The actions of our TMCH</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>database provider, as an ICANN contractor, must follow and comply with the</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rules as set out by the ICANN Community.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>If we want to change the rules, that's fine; we can do it by consensus. But</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>until that happens, the rules adopted unanimously by the GNSO Council and</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>ICANN Board are the policy. It's not for third parties to make their own or</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>follow a different set.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Paul, I'll respond to what I think are your questions below. My answers are</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>preceded by =></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Best, Kathy</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>On 4/19/2017 8:23 PM, icannlists wrote:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Hi Kathy,</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Thank you so much for being willing to put forward a proposal. I know this</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>is hard work (having put forward one on the GIs myself this week!) so it is</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>appreciated.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>I am getting my initial thoughts on this out to the list on this as quickly</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>as possible in the hopes that your proposal can be reworked a bit prior to</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>our next WG call. A few thoughts:</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>1. We have learned that Deloitte is accepting the words of design</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>marks, composite marks, figurative marks, stylized marks, mixed marks, and</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>any similar combination of characters and design (collectively âdesign</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>marksâ).</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>We spent the better half of our last call untangling these definitions and</span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>to see them lumped in together again when these are not the same things</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>makes the proposal impossible to read for we trademark folks. It would be</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>great if we could include the clarity we achieved last week.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>==> The category is meant to be comprehensive and international.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>2. However, the rules adopted by the GNSO Council and ICANN Board</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>expressly bar the acceptance of design marks into the TMCH Database.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>This is just inaccurate as written, mostly, but not entirely, by the way you</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>have defined the terms. For example, I know of no GNSO Council prohibition</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>that would reject a mark just because it is in a cursive font instead of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>plain block font. Can you either fix this or send us to a link supporting</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the claim? Perhaps if you unpack your collective definition, resulting a</span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>more precise claim and provide the link, that might give us something to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>talk about. As written now, Iâve just come to a halt on it because it</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>doesnât reflect the facts on the ground.</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>==> Paul, what I wrote is nearly a direct quote. Please see the "Expanded</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Discussion" discussion which follows in my recommendation directly below the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>opening section and explains exactly where this sentence comes from and what</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>it references. I'm happy to paste some of this discussion here too. The STI</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Final Report (adopted by GNSO Council and ICANN Board) stated:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>âThe TC Database should be required to include nationally or multinationally</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>registered âtext markâ trademarks, from all jurisdictions, (including</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>countries where there is no substantive review). (The trademarks to be</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>included in the TC are text marks because âdesign marksâ provide protection</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>for letters and words only within the context of their design or logo and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the STI was under a mandate not to expand existing trademark rights.)</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Emphasis added. Section 4.1, National or Multinational Registered Marks,</span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgnso.icann.org%2Fen%2Fissues%2Fsti%2Fsti-wt-recommendations-11dec09-en.pdf&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C1%7C636288106505848556&sdata=hiv9%2Fm8w018T3t1y%2FbUYhcAiim2riM%2BPNuF15BkTY%2F0%3D&reserved=0">https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgnso.icann.org%2Fen%2Fissues%2Fsti%2Fsti-wt-recommendations-11dec09-en.pdf&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C1%7C636288106505848556&sdata=hiv9%2Fm8w018T3t1y%2FbUYhcAiim2riM%2BPNuF15BkTY%2F0%3D&reserved=0</a></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>==> The words mean exactly what they say - only marks registered as text can</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>be registered into the Trademark Clearinghouse; nothing that "provide[s]</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>protection for letters and words only within the content of their design or</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>logo." It states why: "the STI was under a mandate not to expand existing</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>trademark rights." The issue was the balancing of underlying concept adopted</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>here as part of the rights of trademark owners and the rights of current and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>future registrants. Domain names are text based.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>==> We certainly meant to differentiate a trademark in a "cursive font</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>instead of a plain text font." That's the whole purpose for Section 4.1's</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>text, and the unusual extra step of including the explanation right next to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>it. Those of us who worked on this section (including myself and Dr.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Konstantinos Komaitis, whose PhD became the book The Current State of Domain</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Name Regulation: Domain Names as Second Class Citizens in a Mark-Dominated</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>World) spent a lot of time on this issue. In evaluating it, the STI Final</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Report followed the guidance of experts such as those at the US Trademark</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Office regarding the different representation of marks:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>[USPTO Representation of Mark] "During the application process for a</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>standard character mark, the USPTO will depict the mark in a simple</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>standardized typeface format. However, it is important to remember that</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>this depiction does not limit or control the format in which you actually</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"use" the mark. In other words, the rights associated with a mark in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>standard characters reside in the wording (or other literal element, e.g.,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>letters, numerals, punctuation) and not in any particular display.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Therefore, registration of a standard character mark would entitle you to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>use and protect the mark in any font style, size, or color. It is for this</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>reason that a standard character mark can be an attractive option for many</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>companies."</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"The stylized/design format, on the other hand, is appropriate if you wish</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>to register word(s) by themselves or combined to form a phrase of any length</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and/or letter(s) having a particular stylized appearance, a mark consisting</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>of a design element, or a combination of stylized wording and a design. Once</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>filed, any design element will be assigned a âdesign code,â as set forth in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the Design Search Code Manual."</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"Here is an example of a standard character mark:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span><image001.jpg>"</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>"Here are some examples of special form marks:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span><image002.jpg> <image003.jpg></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span> <image004.jpg>"</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Quotes above from</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uspto.gov%2Ftrademarks-getting-started%2Ftrademark-basics%2Frepresentation-mark&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C636288106505848556&sdata=71xhrgyiegxP1VDZdQa0adJW2eu5zd6KP6QTmKAi8d8%3D&reserved=0">https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uspto.gov%2Ftrademarks-getting-started%2Ftrademark-basics%2Frepresentation-mark&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C0%7C636288106505848556&sdata=71xhrgyiegxP1VDZdQa0adJW2eu5zd6KP6QTmKAi8d8%3D&reserved=0</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The rest of the recommendation follows from these finding. Again, this not a</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>matter of a good job or a bad job -- no value judgement is intended. Rather</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>it is a compliance and review issue. Are the rules followed? The answer is</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>no.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Best, Kathy</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>3. Accordingly, Deloitte is currently in breach of the rules that ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>adopted and must revise its practice to follow the ruls adopted by the GNSO</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Council and ICANN Board for TMCH operation.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>In order to buy this conclusion, the premises have to be correct, but the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>premises (as mentioned in 1 and 2) are not close to ready. I have to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>suspend consideration of the conclusion contained in this paragraph due to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the faulty syllogism we have in front of us. Maybe if you make the edits in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>1 and 2 suggested, we can then examine whether or not your paragraph 3</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>conclusion is correct, partially correct, or incorrect.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>4. Alternatively, the Working Group by Consensus may CHANGE the rules</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and present the GNSO Council and ICANN Board with an expanded set of rules</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>that Deloitte, or any future TMCH Provider, must follow.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>I guess I donât understand this. Are you saying that if Deloitte is not in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>breach by letting in marks written in cursive fonts, then the WG can by</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Consensus propose changes? Iâm not sure that the two things are connected.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>5. In all events, we have a BREACH SITUATION which must be remedied.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Further details, information and explanation below.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Same response as #3 above. Also, this really confused paragraph 4 for me</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>further. It seemed like paragraph 4 indicated that if paragraph 3 were not</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>accurate, consensus driven solutions would be possible (again not sure those</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>two things are connected) but then you go on to say in 5 that conclusions in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>3 are a foregone conclusion (thus obviating any perceivable need for</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>paragraph 4).</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Iâm sure other thoughts will come to me as we dig in to either this version</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>or an amended version, but these were the issues that jumped out at me right</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>away. If you could respond to the full list on this as soon as practical, I</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>would appreciate it.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Best,</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span>Paul</span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>From: <a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org">
gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org</a> [<a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org">mailto:gnso-rpm-wg-bounces@icann.org</a>]</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>On Behalf Of Kathy Kleiman</span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Sent: Wednesday, April 19, 2017 6:18 PM</span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>To: <a href="mailto:gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org">gnso-rpm-wg@icann.org</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Subject: [gnso-rpm-wg] Recommendation for Questions #7 and #16 (Design Mark</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and Appropriate Balance)</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Hi All,</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>As promised, I am resubmitting a new version of my earlier recommendation.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>It now addresses issues from Question #7 (Design Marks) and #16 (Appropriate</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Balance). I submit this recommendation to the Working Group in my capacity</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>as a member and not as a co-chair.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Text below and also attached as a PDF.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Best, Kathy</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>------------------------------------------------------</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Design Mark Recommendation for Working Group - for Question #7 and Question</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>#16 of TMCH Charter Questions (#7, How are design marks currently handled by</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the TMCH provider?; and #16, Does the scope of the TMCH and the protections</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>mechanisms which flow from it reflect the appropriate balance between the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rights of trademark holders and the rights of non-trademark registrants?)</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>We (the RPM Working Group) have found a problem:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>1. We have learned that Deloitte is accepting the words of design</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>marks, composite marks, figurative marks, stylized marks, mixed marks, and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>any similar combination of characters and design (collectively âdesign</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>marksâ).</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>2. However, the rules adopted by the GNSO Council and ICANN Board</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>expressly bar the acceptance of design marks into the TMCH Database.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>3. Accordingly, Deloitte is currently in breach of the rules that ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>adopted and must revise its practice to follow the rules adopted by the GNSO</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Council and ICANN Board for TMCH operation.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>4. Alternatively, the Working Group by Consensus may CHANGE the rules</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and present the GNSO Council and ICANN Board with an expanded set of rules</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>that Deloitte, or any future TMCH Provider, must follow.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>5. In all events, we have a BREACH SITUATION which must be remedied.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Further details, information and explanation below.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Expanded Discussion</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>A. Expressly Outside the TMCH Rules Adopted by the GNSO Council & ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Board</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The GNSO Council & ICANN Board-adopted rules (based on the STI Final Report</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and IRT Recommendations) that were very clear about the type of mark to be</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>accepted by the Trademark Clearinghouse:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>â4.1 National or Multinational Registered Marks The TC Database should be</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>required to include nationally or multinationally registered âtext markâ</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>trademarks, from all jurisdictions, (including countries where there is no</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>substantive review).â</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span><a href="https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgnso.icann.org%2Fen%2Fissues%2Fsti%2Fsti-wt-recommendations-11dec09-en.pdf&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C1%7C636288106505848556&sdata=hiv9%2Fm8w018T3t1y%2FbUYhcAiim2riM%2BPNuF15BkTY%2F0%3D&reserved=0">https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgnso.icann.org%2Fen%2Fissues%2Fsti%2Fsti-wt-recommendations-11dec09-en.pdf&data=02%7C01%7C%7C9634d6087c074d32337508d48ca96206%7Cfa7b1b5a7b34438794aed2c178decee1%7C0%7C1%7C636288106505848556&sdata=hiv9%2Fm8w018T3t1y%2FbUYhcAiim2riM%2BPNuF15BkTY%2F0%3D&reserved=0</a></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Further, the adopted rules themselves are very clear about the Harm of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>putting design marks into the TMCH Database:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>â[Also 4.1] (The trademarks to be included in the TC are text marks because</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>âdesign marksâ provide protection for letters and words only within the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>context of their design or logo and the STI was under a mandate not to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>expand existing trademark rights.)</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The Applicant Guidebook adopted the same requirements, as it must and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>should, namely:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>â3.2:Standards for inclusion in the Clearinghouse</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>3.2.1 Nationally or regionally registered word marks from all</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>jurisdictionsâ</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Nonetheless, and in violation of the express rules adopted by the GNSO</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Council and ICANN Board and placed into the Applicant Guidebook, TMCH</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Provider Deloitte is accepting into the TMCH database words and letters it</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>has extracted from composite marks, figurative marks, stylized marks,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>composite marks and mixed marks. Deloitte is removing words and letters from</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>designs, patterns, special lettering and other patterns, styles, colors, and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>logos which were integral to the trademark as accepted by the national or</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>regional trademark office.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>B. Harm from the Current Form</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The harm from this acceptance is that it violates the rules under which</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Deloitte is allowed to operate. It creates a situation in which Deloitte is</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>operating under its own authority, not that of ICANN and the ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Community. Such action, in violation of rules clearly adopted by the GNSO</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Council and ICANN Board and written into the New gTLD Applicant Guidebook,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>gives too much power to Deloitte -- a contractor of ICANN, to make its own</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rules and adopt its own protocol without regard to the scope, breadth and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>reach of the governing rules.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>It is the type of misconduct anticipated by the GNSO Council and ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Board, and why the rules demand that ICANN hold a close relationship with</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the TMCH Provider by contract to allow close oversight and correction of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>misinterpretation or failure to follow the rules. (See, 3.1 in Relationship</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>with ICANN, Special Trademark Issues Review Team Recommendations).</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>C. Presumption of Trademark Validity Does Not Extend to Non-Stylized Version</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>of the Registration Marks</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Further, words and letters within a composite marks, figurative marks,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>stylized marks, and mixed marks are protected within the scope of the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>designs, logos, lettering, patterns, colors, etc. That's not a Working Group</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>opinion, that's a legal opinion echoed through case law and UDRP decisions.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>In WIPO UDRP Decision Marco Rafael Sanfilippo v. Estudio Indigo, Case No.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>D2012-1064, the Panel found:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>âComplainant has shown that it owns two trademark registrations in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Argentina. The Panel notes that both registrations are for âmixedâ marks,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>where each consists of a composition made of words and graphic elements,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>such as stylized fonts, a roof of a house, etc. See details of the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>registrations with drawings at section 4 above.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>âAs explained on the INPI website, â[m] ixed (marks) are those constituted</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>by the combination of word elements and figurative elements together, or of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>word elements in stylized manner.â Accordingly, the protection granted by</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the registration of a mixed mark is for the composition as a whole, and not</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>for any of its constituting elements in particular. Thus, Complainant is not</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>correct when he asserts that it has trademark rights in the term âcabañasâ</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>(standing alone), based on these mixed trademark registrations.â</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Similarly, in the US, federal courts have found that the presumption of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>trademark validity provided by registration does not extend to the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>non-stylized versions of the registration marks. See e.g.,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Neopost Industrie B.V. v. PFE Intern., Inc., 403 F.Supp.2d 669 (N.D. Ill.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>2005) (registration of stylized mark didnât extend protection to nonstylized</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>uses); KellyâBrown v. Winfrey, 95 F.Supp.3d 350, (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (dealing</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>with special form mark whose words were unprotectable absent stylization),</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>affâd, KellyâBrown v. Winfrey, 659 Fed.Appx. 55 (2d.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Cir. 2016).</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>D. Beyond the Scope of the TMCH Protection that the GNSO Council and ICANN</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Board Agreed to Provide Trademark Owners.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>As has been pointed out in our Working Group calls, the STI evaluations and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>IRT evaluations were long and hard and both groups decided in their</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>recommendations to protect only the word mark â the text itself when the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>text was registered by itself. Neither allowed for the extraction of a word</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>or letters from amidst a pattern, style, composite or mixed marks; neither</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>created a process for doing so; neither accorded the discretion to the TMCH</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Provider (now Deloitte) to adopt any processes to handle this process</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>independently.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>The STI clearly elaborated its reasoning: that extracting a word or letters</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>from a larger design, gives too many rights to one trademark owner over</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>others using the same words or letters. As clearly elaborated in the STI</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Recommendations and adopted by the GNSO Council and ICANN Board</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>(unanimously), it would be an unfair advantage for one trademark owner over</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>others using the same words or letters. Specifically:</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>â(The trademarks to be included in the TC are text marks because âdesign</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>marksâ provide protection for letters and words only within the context of</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>their design or logo and the STI was under a mandate not to expand existing</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>trademark rights.)â</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>To the extent that Deloitte as a TMCH Provider is operating within its</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>mandate, and the limits of the rules and contract imposed on it, it may not</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>take steps to expand existing trademark rights. The rights, as granted by</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>national and regional trademark offices are rights that expressly include</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the patterns, special lettering and other styles, colors, and logos that are</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>a part of the trademark granted by the Trademark Office and certification</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>provided by each Trademark Office and presented to the Trademark</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Clearinghouse.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>II. Breach and Correction</span><br>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Accordingly, Deloitte is in breach of the rules that ICANN adopted and must</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>revise its practice to go to follow the rules adopted by the GNSO Council</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and ICANN Board. Deloitteâs extraction of words and letters from patterns,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>special lettering, styles, colors and logos, as outlined above, violates the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rules adopted by the GNSO Council and ICANN Board for the Trademark</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Clearinghouse operation.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Bringing Deloitteâs operation of the TMCH â and its terms and requirements -</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rules does not require a consensus of the Working Group. Rather, it is a</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>fundamental aspect of our job as a Working Group, as laid out by the GNSO</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Council in our charter, to review the operation of the Trademark</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Clearinghouse in compliance with its rules. As Deloitte is not operating in</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>compliance with its rules in this area, it is in breach and must come into</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>compliance. The excellent work of the Working Group in this area, and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>finding this problem through hard work and research, should be sufficient</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>for ICANN Staff to act in enforcement of its contract and our rules. Point</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>it out clearly and directly to Deloitte, to ICANN Board and Staff, and to</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>the ICANN Community is one small additional step the Working Group might</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>take.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Alternatively, the Working Group by consensus may CHANGE the rules and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>present to the GNSO Council and ICANN Board a new set of standards by which</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>Deloitte (or any future TMCH provider) may use to accept the design and</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>stylized marks currently barred by the rules. But such a step would require</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>a change to the ICANN rules under which the Trademark Clearinghouse operate,</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>and then acceptance by the GNSO Council and ICANN Board. ICANN contractors</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>do not have the unilateral power to make their own rules or to change the</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>rule that are given them.</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span>________________________________</span><br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite">
<blockquote type="cite"><span></span><br>
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