[tz] [PATCH 2/4] tzselect: Rename to tzselect.sh.

Patrick 'P. J.' McDermott pj at pehjota.net
Sat Oct 5 16:34:55 UTC 2013


* tzselect.ksh: Move to ...
* tzselect.sh: ... here.
---
 Makefile     |   4 +-
 tzselect.ksh | 469 -----------------------------------------------------------
 tzselect.sh  | 469 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 471 insertions(+), 471 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 tzselect.ksh
 create mode 100644 tzselect.sh

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 74923e7..96d9acb 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ LIBOBJS=	localtime.o asctime.o difftime.o
 HEADERS=	tzfile.h private.h
 NONLIBSRCS=	zic.c zdump.c scheck.c ialloc.c
 NEWUCBSRCS=	date.c strftime.c
-SOURCES=	$(HEADERS) $(LIBSRCS) $(NONLIBSRCS) $(NEWUCBSRCS) tzselect.ksh
+SOURCES=	$(HEADERS) $(LIBSRCS) $(NONLIBSRCS) $(NEWUCBSRCS) tzselect.sh
 MANS=		newctime.3 newstrftime.3 newtzset.3 time2posix.3 \
 			tzfile.5 tzselect.8 zic.8 zdump.8
 MANTXTS=	newctime.3.txt newstrftime.3.txt newtzset.3.txt \
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ libtz.a:	$(LIBOBJS)
 date:		$(DATEOBJS)
 		$(CC) -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(DATEOBJS) $(LDLIBS)
 
-tzselect:	tzselect.ksh
+tzselect:	tzselect.sh
 		sed \
 			-e 's|#!/bin/bash|#!$(KSHELL)|g' \
 			-e 's|AWK=[^}]*|AWK=$(AWK)|g' \
diff --git a/tzselect.ksh b/tzselect.ksh
deleted file mode 100644
index 89cdfe3..0000000
--- a/tzselect.ksh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,469 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-PKGVERSION='(tzcode) '
-TZVERSION=see_Makefile
-REPORT_BUGS_TO=tz at iana.org
-
-# Ask the user about the time zone, and output the resulting TZ value to stdout.
-# Interact with the user via stderr and stdin.
-
-# Contributed by Paul Eggert.
-# Korn/Bash-like _select function contributed by P. J. McDermott.
-
-# Porting notes:
-#
-# This script also uses several features of modern awk programs.
-# If your host lacks awk, or has an old awk that does not conform to Posix,
-# you can use either of the following free programs instead:
-#
-#	Gawk (GNU awk) <http://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/>
-#	mawk <http://invisible-island.net/mawk/>
-
-_select()
-{(
-	# Field width of the prompt numbers.
-	width=$(printf 'scale = 0; l(%d) / l(10) + 1\n' $# | bc -l)
-
-	reply=
-	while :; do
-		case "$reply" in
-		'')
-			i=0
-			for word in "$@"; do
-				i=$(($i + 1))
-				printf >&2 "%${width}d) %s\n" $i "$word"
-			done
-			;;
-		*[!0-9]*)
-			printf >&2 'Please enter a number in range.\n'
-			;;
-		*)
-			if [ $reply -gt 0 ] && [ $reply -le $# ]; then
-				i=0
-				for word in "$@"; do
-					i=$(($i + 1))
-					if [ $i -eq $reply ]; then
-						printf '%s\n' "$word"
-						return 0
-					fi
-				done
-			fi
-			printf >&2 'Please enter a number in range.\n'
-			;;
-		esac
-
-		# Prompt and read input.
-		printf >&2 '%s' "${PS3-#? }"
-		if ! read -r reply; then
-			# EOF or error.
-			printf >&2 '\n'
-			return 1
-		fi
-	done
-)}
-
-# Specify default values for environment variables if they are unset.
-: ${AWK=awk}
-: ${TZDIR=$(pwd)}
-
-# Check for awk Posix compliance.
-($AWK -v x=y 'BEGIN { exit 123 }') </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1
-[ $? = 123 ] || {
-	echo >&2 "$0: Sorry, your \`$AWK' program is not Posix compatible."
-	exit 1
-}
-
-coord=
-location_limit=10
-
-usage="Usage: tzselect [--version] [--help] [-c COORD] [-n LIMIT]
-Select a time zone interactively.
-
-Options:
-
-  -c COORD
-    Instead of asking for continent and then country and then city,
-    ask for selection from time zones whose largest cities
-    are closest to the location with geographical coordinates COORD.
-    COORD should use ISO 6709 notation, for example, '-c +4852+00220'
-    for Paris (in degrees and minutes, North and East), or
-    '-c -35-058' for Buenos Aires (in degrees, South and West).
-
-  -n LIMIT
-    Display at most LIMIT locations when -c is used (default $location_limit).
-
-  --version
-    Output version information.
-
-  --help
-    Output this help.
-
-Report bugs to $REPORT_BUGS_TO."
-
-while getopts c:n:-: opt
-do
-    case $opt$OPTARG in
-    c*)
-	coord=$OPTARG ;;
-    n*)
-	location_limit=$OPTARG ;;
-    -help)
-	exec echo "$usage" ;;
-    -version)
-	exec echo "tzselect $PKGVERSION$TZVERSION" ;;
-    -*)
-	echo >&2 "$0: -$opt$OPTARG: unknown option; try '$0 --help'"; exit 1 ;;
-    *)
-	echo >&2 "$0: try '$0 --help'"; exit 1 ;;
-    esac
-done
-
-shift $((OPTIND-1))
-case $# in
-0) ;;
-*) echo >&2 "$0: $1: unknown argument"; exit 1 ;;
-esac
-
-# Make sure the tables are readable.
-TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE=$TZDIR/iso3166.tab
-TZ_ZONE_TABLE=$TZDIR/zone.tab
-for f in $TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE $TZ_ZONE_TABLE
-do
-	<$f || {
-		echo >&2 "$0: time zone files are not set up correctly"
-		exit 1
-	}
-done
-
-newline='
-'
-IFS=$newline
-
-# Awk script to read a time zone table and output the same table,
-# with each column preceded by its distance from 'here'.
-output_distances='
-  BEGIN {
-    FS = "\t"
-    while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE)
-      if ($0 ~ /^[^#]/)
-        country[$1] = $2
-    country["US"] = "US" # Otherwise the strings get too long.
-  }
-  function convert_coord(coord, deg, min, ilen, sign, sec) {
-    if (coord ~ /^[-+]?[0-9]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]([^0-9]|$)/) {
-      degminsec = coord
-      intdeg = degminsec < 0 ? -int(-degminsec / 10000) : int(degminsec / 10000)
-      minsec = degminsec - intdeg * 10000
-      intmin = minsec < 0 ? -int(-minsec / 100) : int(minsec / 100)
-      sec = minsec - intmin * 100
-      deg = (intdeg * 3600 + intmin * 60 + sec) / 3600
-    } else if (coord ~ /^[-+]?[0-9]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]([^0-9]|$)/) {
-      degmin = coord
-      intdeg = degmin < 0 ? -int(-degmin / 100) : int(degmin / 100)
-      min = degmin - intdeg * 100
-      deg = (intdeg * 60 + min) / 60
-    } else
-      deg = coord
-    return deg * 0.017453292519943296
-  }
-  function convert_latitude(coord) {
-    match(coord, /..*[-+]/)
-    return convert_coord(substr(coord, 1, RLENGTH - 1))
-  }
-  function convert_longitude(coord) {
-    match(coord, /..*[-+]/)
-    return convert_coord(substr(coord, RLENGTH))
-  }
-  # Great-circle distance between points with given latitude and longitude.
-  # Inputs and output are in radians.  This uses the great-circle special
-  # case of the Vicenty formula for distances on ellipsoids.
-  function dist(lat1, long1, lat2, long2, dlong, x, y, num, denom) {
-    dlong = long2 - long1
-    x = cos (lat2) * sin (dlong)
-    y = cos (lat1) * sin (lat2) - sin (lat1) * cos (lat2) * cos (dlong)
-    num = sqrt (x * x + y * y)
-    denom = sin (lat1) * sin (lat2) + cos (lat1) * cos (lat2) * cos (dlong)
-    return atan2(num, denom)
-  }
-  BEGIN {
-    coord_lat = convert_latitude(coord)
-    coord_long = convert_longitude(coord)
-  }
-  /^[^#]/ {
-    here_lat = convert_latitude($2)
-    here_long = convert_longitude($2)
-    line = $1 "\t" $2 "\t" $3 "\t" country[$1]
-    if (NF == 4)
-      line = line " - " $4
-    printf "%g\t%s\n", dist(coord_lat, coord_long, here_lat, here_long), line
-  }
-'
-
-# Begin the main loop.  We come back here if the user wants to retry.
-while
-
-	echo >&2 'Please identify a location' \
-		'so that time zone rules can be set correctly.'
-
-	continent=
-	country=
-	region=
-
-	case $coord in
-	?*)
-		continent=coord;;
-	'')
-
-	# Ask the user for continent or ocean.
-
-	echo >&2 'Please select a continent, ocean, "coord", or "TZ".'
-
-        quoted_continents=$(
-	  $AWK -F'\t' '
-	    /^[^#]/ {
-              entry = substr($3, 1, index($3, "/") - 1)
-              if (entry == "America")
-		entry = entry "s"
-              if (entry ~ /^(Arctic|Atlantic|Indian|Pacific)$/)
-		entry = entry " Ocean"
-              printf "'\''%s'\''\n", entry
-            }
-          ' $TZ_ZONE_TABLE |
-	  sort -u |
-	  tr '\n' ' '
-	  echo ''
-	)
-
-	eval '
-	    if ! continent=$(_select '"$quoted_continents"' \
-		"coord - I want to use geographical coordinates." \
-		"TZ - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.")
-	    then
-		exit 1
-	    fi
-	    case $continent in
-	    Americas) continent=America;;
-	    *" "*) continent=$(expr "$continent" : '\''\([^ ]*\)'\'')
-	    esac
-	'
-	esac
-
-	case $continent in
-	'')
-		exit 1;;
-	TZ)
-		# Ask the user for a Posix TZ string.  Check that it conforms.
-		while
-			echo >&2 'Please enter the desired value' \
-				'of the TZ environment variable.'
-			echo >&2 'For example, GST-10 is a zone named GST' \
-				'that is 10 hours ahead (east) of UTC.'
-			read TZ
-			$AWK -v TZ="$TZ" 'BEGIN {
-				tzname = "[^-+,0-9][^-+,0-9][^-+,0-9]+"
-				time = "[0-2]?[0-9](:[0-5][0-9](:[0-5][0-9])?)?"
-				offset = "[-+]?" time
-				date = "(J?[0-9]+|M[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)"
-				datetime = "," date "(/" time ")?"
-				tzpattern = "^(:.*|" tzname offset "(" tzname \
-				  "(" offset ")?(" datetime datetime ")?)?)$"
-				if (TZ ~ tzpattern) exit 1
-				exit 0
-			}'
-		do
-			echo >&2 "\`$TZ' is not a conforming" \
-				'Posix time zone string.'
-		done
-		TZ_for_date=$TZ;;
-	*)
-		case $continent in
-		coord)
-		    case $coord in
-		    '')
-			echo >&2 'Please enter coordinates' \
-				'in ISO 6709 notation.'
-			echo >&2 'For example, +4042-07403 stands for'
-			echo >&2 '40 degrees 42 minutes north,' \
-				'74 degrees 3 minutes west.'
-			read coord;;
-		    esac
-		    distance_table=$($AWK \
-			    -v coord="$coord" \
-			    -v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
-			    "$output_distances" <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE |
-		      sort -n |
-		      sed "${location_limit}q"
-		    )
-		    regions=$(echo "$distance_table" | $AWK '
-		      BEGIN { FS = "\t" }
-		      { print $NF }
-		    ')
-		    echo >&2 'Please select one of the following' \
-			    'time zone regions,'
-		    echo >&2 'listed roughly in increasing order' \
-			    "of distance from $coord".
-		    if ! region=$(_select $regions); then
-			exit 1
-		    fi
-		    TZ=$(echo "$distance_table" | $AWK -v region="$region" '
-		      BEGIN { FS="\t" }
-		      $NF == region { print $4 }
-		    ')
-		    ;;
-		*)
-		# Get list of names of countries in the continent or ocean.
-		countries=$($AWK -F'\t' \
-			-v continent="$continent" \
-			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
-		'
-			/^#/ { next }
-			$3 ~ ("^" continent "/") {
-				if (!cc_seen[$1]++) cc_list[++ccs] = $1
-			}
-			END {
-				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
-					if ($0 !~ /^#/) cc_name[$1] = $2
-				}
-				for (i = 1; i <= ccs; i++) {
-					country = cc_list[i]
-					if (cc_name[country]) {
-					  country = cc_name[country]
-					}
-					print country
-				}
-			}
-		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE | sort -f)
-
-
-		# If there's more than one country, ask the user which one.
-		case $countries in
-		*"$newline"*)
-			echo >&2 'Please select a country' \
-				'whose clocks agree with yours.'
-			if ! country=$(_select $countries); then
-			    exit 1
-			fi
-			;;
-		*)
-			country=$countries
-		esac
-
-
-		# Get list of names of time zone rule regions in the country.
-		regions=$($AWK -F'\t' \
-			-v country="$country" \
-			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
-		'
-			BEGIN {
-				cc = country
-				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
-					if ($0 !~ /^#/  &&  country == $2) {
-						cc = $1
-						break
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			$1 == cc { print $4 }
-		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE)
-
-
-		# If there's more than one region, ask the user which one.
-		case $regions in
-		*"$newline"*)
-			echo >&2 'Please select one of the following' \
-				'time zone regions.'
-			if ! region=$(_select $regions); then
-				exit 1
-			fi
-			;;
-		*)
-			region=$regions
-		esac
-
-		# Determine TZ from country and region.
-		TZ=$($AWK -F'\t' \
-			-v country="$country" \
-			-v region="$region" \
-			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
-		'
-			BEGIN {
-				cc = country
-				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
-					if ($0 !~ /^#/  &&  country == $2) {
-						cc = $1
-						break
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			$1 == cc && $4 == region { print $3 }
-		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE)
-		esac
-
-		# Make sure the corresponding zoneinfo file exists.
-		TZ_for_date=$TZDIR/$TZ
-		<$TZ_for_date || {
-			echo >&2 "$0: time zone files are not set up correctly"
-			exit 1
-		}
-	esac
-
-
-	# Use the proposed TZ to output the current date relative to UTC.
-	# Loop until they agree in seconds.
-	# Give up after 8 unsuccessful tries.
-
-	extra_info=
-	for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-	do
-		TZdate=$(LANG=C TZ="$TZ_for_date" date)
-		UTdate=$(LANG=C TZ=UTC0 date)
-		TZsec=$(expr "$TZdate" : '.*:\([0-5][0-9]\)')
-		UTsec=$(expr "$UTdate" : '.*:\([0-5][0-9]\)')
-		case $TZsec in
-		$UTsec)
-			extra_info="
-Local time is now:	$TZdate.
-Universal Time is now:	$UTdate."
-			break
-		esac
-	done
-
-
-	# Output TZ info and ask the user to confirm.
-
-	echo >&2 ""
-	echo >&2 "The following information has been given:"
-	echo >&2 ""
-	case $country%$region%$coord in
-	?*%?*%)	echo >&2 "	$country$newline	$region";;
-	?*%%)	echo >&2 "	$country";;
-	%?*%?*) echo >&2 "	coord $coord$newline	$region";;
-	%%?*)	echo >&2 "	coord $coord";;
-	+)	echo >&2 "	TZ='$TZ'"
-	esac
-	echo >&2 ""
-	echo >&2 "Therefore TZ='$TZ' will be used.$extra_info"
-	echo >&2 "Is the above information OK?"
-
-	ok=$(_select Yes No)
-	case $ok in
-	'') exit 1;;
-	Yes) break
-	esac
-do coord=
-done
-
-case $SHELL in
-*csh) file=.login line="setenv TZ '$TZ'";;
-*) file=.profile line="TZ='$TZ'; export TZ"
-esac
-
-echo >&2 "
-You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line
-	$line
-to the file '$file' in your home directory; then log out and log in again.
-
-Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you
-can use the $0 command in shell scripts:"
-
-echo "$TZ"
diff --git a/tzselect.sh b/tzselect.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89cdfe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tzselect.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+PKGVERSION='(tzcode) '
+TZVERSION=see_Makefile
+REPORT_BUGS_TO=tz at iana.org
+
+# Ask the user about the time zone, and output the resulting TZ value to stdout.
+# Interact with the user via stderr and stdin.
+
+# Contributed by Paul Eggert.
+# Korn/Bash-like _select function contributed by P. J. McDermott.
+
+# Porting notes:
+#
+# This script also uses several features of modern awk programs.
+# If your host lacks awk, or has an old awk that does not conform to Posix,
+# you can use either of the following free programs instead:
+#
+#	Gawk (GNU awk) <http://www.gnu.org/software/gawk/>
+#	mawk <http://invisible-island.net/mawk/>
+
+_select()
+{(
+	# Field width of the prompt numbers.
+	width=$(printf 'scale = 0; l(%d) / l(10) + 1\n' $# | bc -l)
+
+	reply=
+	while :; do
+		case "$reply" in
+		'')
+			i=0
+			for word in "$@"; do
+				i=$(($i + 1))
+				printf >&2 "%${width}d) %s\n" $i "$word"
+			done
+			;;
+		*[!0-9]*)
+			printf >&2 'Please enter a number in range.\n'
+			;;
+		*)
+			if [ $reply -gt 0 ] && [ $reply -le $# ]; then
+				i=0
+				for word in "$@"; do
+					i=$(($i + 1))
+					if [ $i -eq $reply ]; then
+						printf '%s\n' "$word"
+						return 0
+					fi
+				done
+			fi
+			printf >&2 'Please enter a number in range.\n'
+			;;
+		esac
+
+		# Prompt and read input.
+		printf >&2 '%s' "${PS3-#? }"
+		if ! read -r reply; then
+			# EOF or error.
+			printf >&2 '\n'
+			return 1
+		fi
+	done
+)}
+
+# Specify default values for environment variables if they are unset.
+: ${AWK=awk}
+: ${TZDIR=$(pwd)}
+
+# Check for awk Posix compliance.
+($AWK -v x=y 'BEGIN { exit 123 }') </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1
+[ $? = 123 ] || {
+	echo >&2 "$0: Sorry, your \`$AWK' program is not Posix compatible."
+	exit 1
+}
+
+coord=
+location_limit=10
+
+usage="Usage: tzselect [--version] [--help] [-c COORD] [-n LIMIT]
+Select a time zone interactively.
+
+Options:
+
+  -c COORD
+    Instead of asking for continent and then country and then city,
+    ask for selection from time zones whose largest cities
+    are closest to the location with geographical coordinates COORD.
+    COORD should use ISO 6709 notation, for example, '-c +4852+00220'
+    for Paris (in degrees and minutes, North and East), or
+    '-c -35-058' for Buenos Aires (in degrees, South and West).
+
+  -n LIMIT
+    Display at most LIMIT locations when -c is used (default $location_limit).
+
+  --version
+    Output version information.
+
+  --help
+    Output this help.
+
+Report bugs to $REPORT_BUGS_TO."
+
+while getopts c:n:-: opt
+do
+    case $opt$OPTARG in
+    c*)
+	coord=$OPTARG ;;
+    n*)
+	location_limit=$OPTARG ;;
+    -help)
+	exec echo "$usage" ;;
+    -version)
+	exec echo "tzselect $PKGVERSION$TZVERSION" ;;
+    -*)
+	echo >&2 "$0: -$opt$OPTARG: unknown option; try '$0 --help'"; exit 1 ;;
+    *)
+	echo >&2 "$0: try '$0 --help'"; exit 1 ;;
+    esac
+done
+
+shift $((OPTIND-1))
+case $# in
+0) ;;
+*) echo >&2 "$0: $1: unknown argument"; exit 1 ;;
+esac
+
+# Make sure the tables are readable.
+TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE=$TZDIR/iso3166.tab
+TZ_ZONE_TABLE=$TZDIR/zone.tab
+for f in $TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE $TZ_ZONE_TABLE
+do
+	<$f || {
+		echo >&2 "$0: time zone files are not set up correctly"
+		exit 1
+	}
+done
+
+newline='
+'
+IFS=$newline
+
+# Awk script to read a time zone table and output the same table,
+# with each column preceded by its distance from 'here'.
+output_distances='
+  BEGIN {
+    FS = "\t"
+    while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE)
+      if ($0 ~ /^[^#]/)
+        country[$1] = $2
+    country["US"] = "US" # Otherwise the strings get too long.
+  }
+  function convert_coord(coord, deg, min, ilen, sign, sec) {
+    if (coord ~ /^[-+]?[0-9]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]([^0-9]|$)/) {
+      degminsec = coord
+      intdeg = degminsec < 0 ? -int(-degminsec / 10000) : int(degminsec / 10000)
+      minsec = degminsec - intdeg * 10000
+      intmin = minsec < 0 ? -int(-minsec / 100) : int(minsec / 100)
+      sec = minsec - intmin * 100
+      deg = (intdeg * 3600 + intmin * 60 + sec) / 3600
+    } else if (coord ~ /^[-+]?[0-9]?[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]([^0-9]|$)/) {
+      degmin = coord
+      intdeg = degmin < 0 ? -int(-degmin / 100) : int(degmin / 100)
+      min = degmin - intdeg * 100
+      deg = (intdeg * 60 + min) / 60
+    } else
+      deg = coord
+    return deg * 0.017453292519943296
+  }
+  function convert_latitude(coord) {
+    match(coord, /..*[-+]/)
+    return convert_coord(substr(coord, 1, RLENGTH - 1))
+  }
+  function convert_longitude(coord) {
+    match(coord, /..*[-+]/)
+    return convert_coord(substr(coord, RLENGTH))
+  }
+  # Great-circle distance between points with given latitude and longitude.
+  # Inputs and output are in radians.  This uses the great-circle special
+  # case of the Vicenty formula for distances on ellipsoids.
+  function dist(lat1, long1, lat2, long2, dlong, x, y, num, denom) {
+    dlong = long2 - long1
+    x = cos (lat2) * sin (dlong)
+    y = cos (lat1) * sin (lat2) - sin (lat1) * cos (lat2) * cos (dlong)
+    num = sqrt (x * x + y * y)
+    denom = sin (lat1) * sin (lat2) + cos (lat1) * cos (lat2) * cos (dlong)
+    return atan2(num, denom)
+  }
+  BEGIN {
+    coord_lat = convert_latitude(coord)
+    coord_long = convert_longitude(coord)
+  }
+  /^[^#]/ {
+    here_lat = convert_latitude($2)
+    here_long = convert_longitude($2)
+    line = $1 "\t" $2 "\t" $3 "\t" country[$1]
+    if (NF == 4)
+      line = line " - " $4
+    printf "%g\t%s\n", dist(coord_lat, coord_long, here_lat, here_long), line
+  }
+'
+
+# Begin the main loop.  We come back here if the user wants to retry.
+while
+
+	echo >&2 'Please identify a location' \
+		'so that time zone rules can be set correctly.'
+
+	continent=
+	country=
+	region=
+
+	case $coord in
+	?*)
+		continent=coord;;
+	'')
+
+	# Ask the user for continent or ocean.
+
+	echo >&2 'Please select a continent, ocean, "coord", or "TZ".'
+
+        quoted_continents=$(
+	  $AWK -F'\t' '
+	    /^[^#]/ {
+              entry = substr($3, 1, index($3, "/") - 1)
+              if (entry == "America")
+		entry = entry "s"
+              if (entry ~ /^(Arctic|Atlantic|Indian|Pacific)$/)
+		entry = entry " Ocean"
+              printf "'\''%s'\''\n", entry
+            }
+          ' $TZ_ZONE_TABLE |
+	  sort -u |
+	  tr '\n' ' '
+	  echo ''
+	)
+
+	eval '
+	    if ! continent=$(_select '"$quoted_continents"' \
+		"coord - I want to use geographical coordinates." \
+		"TZ - I want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.")
+	    then
+		exit 1
+	    fi
+	    case $continent in
+	    Americas) continent=America;;
+	    *" "*) continent=$(expr "$continent" : '\''\([^ ]*\)'\'')
+	    esac
+	'
+	esac
+
+	case $continent in
+	'')
+		exit 1;;
+	TZ)
+		# Ask the user for a Posix TZ string.  Check that it conforms.
+		while
+			echo >&2 'Please enter the desired value' \
+				'of the TZ environment variable.'
+			echo >&2 'For example, GST-10 is a zone named GST' \
+				'that is 10 hours ahead (east) of UTC.'
+			read TZ
+			$AWK -v TZ="$TZ" 'BEGIN {
+				tzname = "[^-+,0-9][^-+,0-9][^-+,0-9]+"
+				time = "[0-2]?[0-9](:[0-5][0-9](:[0-5][0-9])?)?"
+				offset = "[-+]?" time
+				date = "(J?[0-9]+|M[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)"
+				datetime = "," date "(/" time ")?"
+				tzpattern = "^(:.*|" tzname offset "(" tzname \
+				  "(" offset ")?(" datetime datetime ")?)?)$"
+				if (TZ ~ tzpattern) exit 1
+				exit 0
+			}'
+		do
+			echo >&2 "\`$TZ' is not a conforming" \
+				'Posix time zone string.'
+		done
+		TZ_for_date=$TZ;;
+	*)
+		case $continent in
+		coord)
+		    case $coord in
+		    '')
+			echo >&2 'Please enter coordinates' \
+				'in ISO 6709 notation.'
+			echo >&2 'For example, +4042-07403 stands for'
+			echo >&2 '40 degrees 42 minutes north,' \
+				'74 degrees 3 minutes west.'
+			read coord;;
+		    esac
+		    distance_table=$($AWK \
+			    -v coord="$coord" \
+			    -v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
+			    "$output_distances" <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE |
+		      sort -n |
+		      sed "${location_limit}q"
+		    )
+		    regions=$(echo "$distance_table" | $AWK '
+		      BEGIN { FS = "\t" }
+		      { print $NF }
+		    ')
+		    echo >&2 'Please select one of the following' \
+			    'time zone regions,'
+		    echo >&2 'listed roughly in increasing order' \
+			    "of distance from $coord".
+		    if ! region=$(_select $regions); then
+			exit 1
+		    fi
+		    TZ=$(echo "$distance_table" | $AWK -v region="$region" '
+		      BEGIN { FS="\t" }
+		      $NF == region { print $4 }
+		    ')
+		    ;;
+		*)
+		# Get list of names of countries in the continent or ocean.
+		countries=$($AWK -F'\t' \
+			-v continent="$continent" \
+			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
+		'
+			/^#/ { next }
+			$3 ~ ("^" continent "/") {
+				if (!cc_seen[$1]++) cc_list[++ccs] = $1
+			}
+			END {
+				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
+					if ($0 !~ /^#/) cc_name[$1] = $2
+				}
+				for (i = 1; i <= ccs; i++) {
+					country = cc_list[i]
+					if (cc_name[country]) {
+					  country = cc_name[country]
+					}
+					print country
+				}
+			}
+		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE | sort -f)
+
+
+		# If there's more than one country, ask the user which one.
+		case $countries in
+		*"$newline"*)
+			echo >&2 'Please select a country' \
+				'whose clocks agree with yours.'
+			if ! country=$(_select $countries); then
+			    exit 1
+			fi
+			;;
+		*)
+			country=$countries
+		esac
+
+
+		# Get list of names of time zone rule regions in the country.
+		regions=$($AWK -F'\t' \
+			-v country="$country" \
+			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
+		'
+			BEGIN {
+				cc = country
+				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
+					if ($0 !~ /^#/  &&  country == $2) {
+						cc = $1
+						break
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			$1 == cc { print $4 }
+		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE)
+
+
+		# If there's more than one region, ask the user which one.
+		case $regions in
+		*"$newline"*)
+			echo >&2 'Please select one of the following' \
+				'time zone regions.'
+			if ! region=$(_select $regions); then
+				exit 1
+			fi
+			;;
+		*)
+			region=$regions
+		esac
+
+		# Determine TZ from country and region.
+		TZ=$($AWK -F'\t' \
+			-v country="$country" \
+			-v region="$region" \
+			-v TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE="$TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE" \
+		'
+			BEGIN {
+				cc = country
+				while (getline <TZ_COUNTRY_TABLE) {
+					if ($0 !~ /^#/  &&  country == $2) {
+						cc = $1
+						break
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			$1 == cc && $4 == region { print $3 }
+		' <$TZ_ZONE_TABLE)
+		esac
+
+		# Make sure the corresponding zoneinfo file exists.
+		TZ_for_date=$TZDIR/$TZ
+		<$TZ_for_date || {
+			echo >&2 "$0: time zone files are not set up correctly"
+			exit 1
+		}
+	esac
+
+
+	# Use the proposed TZ to output the current date relative to UTC.
+	# Loop until they agree in seconds.
+	# Give up after 8 unsuccessful tries.
+
+	extra_info=
+	for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
+	do
+		TZdate=$(LANG=C TZ="$TZ_for_date" date)
+		UTdate=$(LANG=C TZ=UTC0 date)
+		TZsec=$(expr "$TZdate" : '.*:\([0-5][0-9]\)')
+		UTsec=$(expr "$UTdate" : '.*:\([0-5][0-9]\)')
+		case $TZsec in
+		$UTsec)
+			extra_info="
+Local time is now:	$TZdate.
+Universal Time is now:	$UTdate."
+			break
+		esac
+	done
+
+
+	# Output TZ info and ask the user to confirm.
+
+	echo >&2 ""
+	echo >&2 "The following information has been given:"
+	echo >&2 ""
+	case $country%$region%$coord in
+	?*%?*%)	echo >&2 "	$country$newline	$region";;
+	?*%%)	echo >&2 "	$country";;
+	%?*%?*) echo >&2 "	coord $coord$newline	$region";;
+	%%?*)	echo >&2 "	coord $coord";;
+	+)	echo >&2 "	TZ='$TZ'"
+	esac
+	echo >&2 ""
+	echo >&2 "Therefore TZ='$TZ' will be used.$extra_info"
+	echo >&2 "Is the above information OK?"
+
+	ok=$(_select Yes No)
+	case $ok in
+	'') exit 1;;
+	Yes) break
+	esac
+do coord=
+done
+
+case $SHELL in
+*csh) file=.login line="setenv TZ '$TZ'";;
+*) file=.profile line="TZ='$TZ'; export TZ"
+esac
+
+echo >&2 "
+You can make this change permanent for yourself by appending the line
+	$line
+to the file '$file' in your home directory; then log out and log in again.
+
+Here is that TZ value again, this time on standard output so that you
+can use the $0 command in shell scripts:"
+
+echo "$TZ"
-- 
Patrick "P. J." McDermott
  http://www.pehjota.net/
Lead Developer, ProteanOS
  http://www.proteanos.com/



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