[tz] Getting current tzdb version in use

Howard Hinnant howard.hinnant at gmail.com
Fri Jul 20 13:28:48 UTC 2018


On Jul 20, 2018, at 7:03 AM, Philip Newton <philip.newton at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> On 19 July 2018 at 04:12, Howard Hinnant <howard.hinnant at gmail.com> wrote:
>> The C++20 draft specification leaves the version unspecified, both in its content and its source.  However it is expected that the implementor will make a best attempt to track the IANA database version number.
>> 
>> The prototype implementation first tries the file “version”.  If that file doesn’t exist, it tries to scrape the version number out of NEWS:
>> 
>>    https://github.com/HowardHinnant/date/blob/master/src/tz.cpp#L3316-L3342
>> 
>> On Apple OS's, and if using the OS-supplied zic-compiled files, “+VERSION” is used:
>> 
>>    https://github.com/HowardHinnant/date/blob/master/src/tz.cpp#L2618-L2632
>> 
>> std::lib implementors will be free to provide this information however they best see fit to serve their customers.  Some implementors will probably initially provide an empty string as the version, and my hope is that they will be down-voted in market share.  In time, I hope that C++ std::lib implementors will converge on supplying an accurate representation of the IANA version number, given the standard API for doing so.  Customers will have this standard API in their toolbox, and provide market pressure to their vendors for said API to supply quality results.
> 
> 
> On 19 July 2018 at 17:39, Howard Hinnant <howard.hinnant at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
>> If every version == “unknown”, this strategy will spectacularly fail, and subsequently the std::lib vendor may as well.
> 
> 
> That might work, if people use their C++ standard library only for tz
> work, or if all implementations are identical in all respects but for
> the tz portion.
> 
> But if you have implementation A with a perfect tz implementation but
> for some reason std::list, std::set and std::map do not work at all,
> and implementation B where the template library works perfectly but
> the time zone version always returns "unknown", guess which one will
> win. I can't see how there can be market pressure for implementation B
> to improve its tz portion; it's not as if prospective customers will
> go over to implementation A just because their tz portion works
> perfectly, if there are glaring problems in other portions.

You’re completely right.  I might as well quit trying and just go home and watch reruns.  Thanks for saving me a ton of time.

Howard

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