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<p>I suggest that we start with the approach outlined by Greg and
Tatiana - it is appropriate to the immediate task - the bylaw.
Once we have addressed that - which should be our primary focus -
then we could perhaps discuss other matters, perhaps. We have a
lot of work to do, lets not over-egg it from the start.<br>
</p>
<br>
<div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 06/09/2016 22:56, Rudolph Daniel
wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote
cite="mid:CA+uaoiVFEzzyQVZCHW-5hXmbXyMBSyq=Gd8H881d24gcpucoqQ@mail.gmail.com"
type="cite">
<p dir="ltr">I am closer to Daniel Appelman's understanding than
to Tatiana's right about now. :)<br>
rd</p>
<div class="gmail_extra"><br>
<div class="gmail_quote">On Sep 6, 2016 5:39 PM, "Dr. Tatiana
Tropina" <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:t.tropina@mpicc.de">t.tropina@mpicc.de</a>>
wrote:<br type="attribution">
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<p>Dear Daniel,<br>
<br>
I would rather disagree with broadening the view that
much. <br>
<br>
First of all, there are other documents from CCWG than
define the tasks of this group, than only the bylaw
text. In particular, Annex 06 (p. 2) of the
CCWG-Accountability Supplemental Final Proposal on Work
Stream 1 Recommendations report, that was approved,
says: <br>
<br>
"Include the following in Work Stream 2 activities:<br>
- Develop an <u>FOI-HR for the Human Rights Bylaw</u>"
(underlined by me). <br>
<br>
The drafters of the CCWG report could have been of
course more specific and put the wording "FoI for the HR
Bylaw" everywhere, but I think it actually never dawned
on them that there will be a discussion on broadening
the scope of the FoI that much. At least the wording of
the Annex 6 (and Annex 12 about WS2) indicates that it's
a FoI for bylaw and not for the whole human rights
impact assessment (HRIA) within ICANN. <br>
<br>
Secondly, even a mere interpretation of the bylaw will
require a lot of analysis of what you refer to, but
extending the work of this group to the whole HRIA is
outside of our mandate I think. There was a report of
the Cross-community working party for human rights
(which is not the part of the work of this CCWG)
prepared for the ICANN meeting in Dublin that actually
showed that the full HRIA, though might be a desirable
option, is a time- and resources-consuming process and
might be recommended only in a long-term. We can of
course consider recommending ICANN to carry out a HRIA
as a part of the FoI, why not, but doing the whole
assessment on our own, in this group, rather looks like
an impossible task - both in terms of resources and
mandate. <br>
<br>
I think the work of this group should definitely focus
on the bylaw interpretation at the moment, because we do
have to agree on what the bylaw means first before we
will make any further recommendations.<br>
<br>
warm regards<br>
Tatiana </p>
<br>
<div>On 06/09/16 20:36, Daniel Appelman wrote:<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">I
would take a broader view than the one Greg has
just suggested. Nowhere in the Bylaw and the
conditions upon which it would become effective
does it say that the WS2 team’s activities should
be restricted to footnoting the Bylaw or
prohibited from making recommendations on human
rights-related policies. In fact, our mandate is
to develop and recommend a “framework of
interpretation for human rights”. This is much
broader than providing “a framework of
interpretation for the Bylaw”. We will not be
doing our job unless we consider what human rights
are impacted by ICANN and its relationships with
third parties and then develop recommendations as
to the scope of ICANN’s obligations under the
Bylaw to respect those human rights in engaging in
those relationships.</span></p>
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style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org</a> [<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.<wbr>org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Greg Shatan<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, September 06, 2016 11:13
AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Aikman-Scalese, Anne<br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr@icann.org" target="_blank">ws2-hr@icann.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Ws2-hr] When should ICANN
uphold human rights?</span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"">Whatever
we do, we can't create gTLD policy. We can
(and indeed must) provide guidance in how the
Bylaw should be interpreted by those engaged
in gTLD policy development. But the policy
development process cannot take place here.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"">We
also should not be creating procedural
mechanisms for when a Human Rights impact
evaluation is triggered. Nor should we even
be the one to create or mandate a human rights
impact evaluation. Again, we should provide
guidance in how the Bylaw should be
interpreted by those who might consider
whether to create such mechanisms or
evaluations, and those who create them.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif"">We
need to stick to our mandate, which is to
provide a Framework of Interpretation for the
Bylaw. To my mind, this essentially means
"annotating" the Bylaw, with what amount to a
series of footnotes, so that the language used
will be used consistently by groups that come
after this one.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Verdana","sans-serif""><br>
Greg</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, Sep 6, 2016 at 2:04
PM, Aikman-Scalese, Anne <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:AAikman@lrrc.com" target="_blank">AAikman@lrrc.com</a>>
wrote:</p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Protection
of registrant data is certainly important.
This was studied for quite a long time by
the Expert Working Group on WhoIs and is
now the subject of a GNSO Policy
Development Process. As I understand it,
the new framework for Directory Registry
Services essentially proposes a “need to
know” threshold test. I think it would be
naïve for this Workstream 2 group to hold
that Human Rights (in the form of privacy
and freedom of expression) were not
considered by the EWG or won’t be
considered in the final outcome of the
PDP. In fact, the activities of these
groups with respect to registrant data
have sought to balance two clearly listed
Human Rights guidelines in the UDRP – that
is the privacy right and the rights of
authors (i.e. intellectual property
rights).</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">I
don’t think the work done in the FOI for
Workstream 2 Human Rights is supposed to
trump the policy work of the GNSO or the
public policy advice of the GAC or the
advice of the ALAC. Still not sure,
however, how this Framework of
Interpretation for Human Rights can be
considered anything other than new gTLD
policy when applied to ICANN’s new gTLD
activities, including, but not limited to,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">1.</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1f497d">
</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Award
of registry contracts</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">2.</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1f497d">
</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Contractual
provisions required in registry (and by
implication registrar) contracts.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">3.</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1f497d">
</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Adjudication
of Requests for Reconsideration</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">4.</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1f497d">
</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Adjudication
of complaints filed with ICANN with
respect to Spec 11 Public Interest
Commitments</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:.5in"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">5.</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#1f497d">
</span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Possible
revocation of gTLD contract awards in
relation to registry operators using TLDs
for Human Rights abuse purposes. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Separately,
regarding, for example, UDRP and URS
proceedings, these are not actually
activities of ICANN. These are dispute
resolution mechanisms that take place
outside ICANN’s operations and are less
directly implicated in the Human Rights
framework than the activities listed in 1
through 5 above. However, these are
mechanisms developed through the ICANN
Policy Development Process.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">As
a practical matter, it would seem that the
best this WS2 team can do is establish a
procedural mechanism for determining when
a Human Rights Impact review is triggered
and a process where the Community conducts
such a Human Rights Impact review. This
necessarily would have to correlate with
Policy Development. In the end, the
various policy advisory groups may well
disagree as they provide advice to the
Board and it is the Board which makes the
final decision, even in the new Empowered
Community model. The Board receives
advice from many different sources. One
such source is the European Commission,
whose advice is one reason this new By-Law
exists and one reason this group exists in
WS2. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">The
only practical way forward from my point
of view is for this group to define
criteria as to when a Human Rights Impact
evaluation is triggered and how it should
be conducted within policy-making
activities already going on in the
Community. This would include the five
items listed above if indeed we are to use
such general language as is proposed in
the FOI in relation to “respect human
rights” in a manner which requires ICANN
to take action to eliminate or reduce
adverse Human Rights impact in the
business relationships and activities with
which it is involved.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">I
can compare all this to the process in the
U.S. which requires an Environmental
Impact Statement as to various business
activities. The criteria for a Human
Rights Impact Statement might be a
starting point. However, in developing
such a Human Rights Impact evaluation, and
as agreed in WS1, we cannot focus on just
one or two or three of the relevant Human
Rights. None of the Human Rights
documents we refer to rank these rights in
order of priority as far as I know. The
rights of authors and indigenous peoples I
represent are just as important as the
rights of freedom of expression and
privacy. In fact, author’s rights
(including the copyright rights which give
the authors the exclusive right to make
changes to their own works) may be equally
important to condemning oppressive
governmental action or exploitation of
native culture for corporate or personal
gain. (Why would registrant information
be protected for sellers of fake Navajo
jewelry?)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Again,
by way of SOI disclosure, I represent the
Pascua Yaqui Tribe and my firm represents
the Navajo Nation for certain intellectual
property matters. (We currently have no
instructions from either with respect to
participation in ICANN so my views are my
own.) In ICANN’s activities, it appears
to me that a Human Rights Impact analysis
is ALWAYS a question of balancing various
Human Rights.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d">Anne</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
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5.4pt 0in 5.4pt" valign="top"
width="336">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"><a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://lrrc.com/"
title="Lewis Roca Rothgerber
Christie Webpage"
target="_blank"><span
style="color:#323232">lrrc.com</span></a></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:3.5in;padding:0in
5.4pt 0in 5.4pt" valign="top"
width="336"><br>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"> </span></p>
<div>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid
#b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org</a>
[mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr-bounces@icann.<wbr>org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Tijani BEN JEMAA<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, September 04,
2016 11:13 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Paul Rosenzweig</span></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr@icann.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Ws2-hr] When
should ICANN uphold human rights?</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="line-height:120%"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:120%;font-family:"Cambria","serif";color:#002e7a">Dear
all,</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="line-height:120%"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:120%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">I
agree with Paul that among the main
questions for us to come up with a
Frame of Interpretation of the Human
Rights in the ICANN mission would be:</span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal"> <span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">
What substance we see in the
phrase human rights inside ICANN
Mission?</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"> <span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">
</span><span
style="font-size:7.0pt;color:#002e7a"> </span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">When,
if ever, ICANN should give that
substance (whatever it may be)
effect?</span></li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="line-height:120%"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:120%;font-family:"Cambria","serif";color:#002e7a"> </span><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:120%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">I
can’t say they are the only meaningful
questions since there will be
subsequent questions. But let’s start
with the first question: I think that
to address it, we may begin by giving
practical easy cases.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="line-height:120%"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;line-height:120%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#002e7a">The
protection of the registrant data is
one of the most obvious case of human
right that falls in the ICANN mission.
This may also affect the ICANN
contract with registries/registrars</span><span
style="color:#002e7a"> </span></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#002e7a"> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----------------</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="color:#365f91">Tijani BEN JEMAA</span></b></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">Executive
Director</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">Mediterranean
Federation of Internet
Associations (<b>FMAI</b>)</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">Phone:
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="tel:%2B216%2098%20330%20114" target="_blank">+216 98 330 114</a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">
</span><span
style="color:black"> </span><span
style="color:#365f91"><a
moz-do-not-send="true" href="tel:%2B216%2052%20385%20114"
target="_blank">+216
52 385 114</a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#365f91">------------------------------<wbr>------------------------------<wbr>-----------------</span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:black"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div>
<blockquote
style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Le 4 sept.
2016 à 18:24, Paul Rosenzweig
<<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@<wbr>redbranchconsulting.com</a>>
a écrit :</p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">Dear
Farzaneh</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">Of
course your questions are
meaningful. Indeed, the
ONLY two meaningful
questions in this discussion
are a) what substance we see
in the phrase human rights?
And b) When, if ever, ICANN
should give that substance
(whatever it may be) effect?</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">Your
questions clearly go to the
later of these two issues.
Members of the group may
disagree on the answers we
reach, but you’re asking
questions that have real
meaning – whatever anyone
may say to the contrary.</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">Paul</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">Paul
Rosenzweig</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""><a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
target="_blank"><span
style="color:#0563c1">paul.rosenzweig@<wbr>redbranchconsulting.com</span></a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">O:
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20547-0660"
target="_blank">+1 (202)
547-0660</a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">M:
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20329-9650"
target="_blank">+1 (202)
329-9650</a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">VOIP:
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20738-1739"
target="_blank">+1 (202)
738-1739</a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""><a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"
target="_blank"><span
style="color:#0563c1">www.redbranchconsulting.com</span></a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">My
PGP Key: <a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://redbranchconsulting.com/who-we-are/public-pgp-key/"
target="_blank"><span
style="color:#0563c1">http://<wbr>redbranchconsulting.com/who-<wbr>we-are/public-pgp-key/</span></a></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""> <a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org</a>
[<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.org"
target="_blank">mailto:ws2-hr-bounces@icann.<wbr>org</a>] <b>On
Behalf Of </b>farzaneh
badii<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday,
September 4, 2016 11:56 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Kavouss Arasteh
<<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:kavouss.arasteh@gmail.com"
target="_blank">kavouss.arasteh@gmail.com</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-hr@icann.org"
target="_blank">ws2-hr@icann.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Ws2-hr]
When should ICANN uphold
human rights?</span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Calling
something "not meaningful"
is very easy. But it does
not devalue its merits,
fortunately. Please provide
a rationale for why the
questions are not
meaningful. I don't have to
consult with the co-chairs
to discuss the questions
here. If the group feels
that it is unnecessary to
discuss these questions they
can simply not respond, if
they feel we should
re-formulate them, then we
can. </p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">The
questions are to clarify
what we mean by ICANN
should not become a
content regulator. The
discussions that can arise
responding to the question
and sub-questions which I
have posted can lead us
towards a more tangible
understanding of what we
mean when we say ICANN
should not become a
content regulator and
should not go out of its
scope and mission when
upholding human rights. </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Best</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Farzaneh </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On 4
September 2016 at 17:34,
Kavouss Arasteh <<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:kavouss.arasteh@gmail.com"
target="_blank"><span
style="color:purple">kavouss.arasteh@gmail.com</span></a>>
wrote:</p>
</div>
<blockquote
style="border:none;border-left:solid
#cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0in
0in 0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dear
All,</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">I
do not understand
the meaning and
purpose of these
questions.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Perhaps
the author of the
questions could
consult other two co
chairs and come up
with meaningfull
text.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">We
can not send out
these questions at
all</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Reagrds</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Kavouss </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal">2016-09-04
14:25 GMT+02:00
farzaneh badii
<<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:farzaneh.badii@gmail.com" target="_blank"><span
style="color:purple">farzaneh.badii@gmail.com</span></a>>:</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<blockquote
style="border:none;border-left:solid
#cccccc
1.0pt;padding:0in 0in
0in
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">Hi all, </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">Sorry for sending out the questions late. I
wanted to
provide a gist
of what we
discussed
during our
call and then
provide the
questions but
unfortunately,
we still do
not have the
recording.
Below are some
questions for
the group to
discuss:</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">Considering ICANN's scope and mission, when
should ICANN
uphold human
rights?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">- In its consideration to enter into contracts
with
registries and
registrars?
(for example,
when they are
considering a
new gTLD
application) </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">- During the contractual relationship with the
registries and
the
registrars by
obligating the
registries and
registrars to
enforce human
rights?</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:9.5pt">Best </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#888888"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#888888"> </span></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#888888">-- </span></p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"><span
style="color:#888888">Farzaneh</span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p
class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"
style="margin-bottom:12.0pt">______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Ws2-hr mailing list<br>
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org" target="_blank"><span
style="color:purple">Ws2-hr@icann.org</span></a><br>
<a
moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr" target="_blank"><span
style="color:purple">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ws2-hr</span></a></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br clear="all">
</p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">-- </p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Farzaneh </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Helvetica","sans-serif"">______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Ws2-hr mailing list<br>
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org"
target="_blank">Ws2-hr@icann.org</a><br>
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr"
target="_blank">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ws2-hr</a></span></p>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
align="center">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%"> </div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:gray"><br>
This message and any attachments are
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and is covered by the Electronic
Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C.
§2510-2521. </span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
Ws2-hr mailing list<br>
<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org" target="_blank">Ws2-hr@icann.org</a><br>
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href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr"
target="_blank">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ws2-hr</a></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<fieldset></fieldset>
<br>
<pre>______________________________<wbr>_________________
Ws2-hr mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org" target="_blank">Ws2-hr@icann.org</a>
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr" target="_blank">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ws2-hr</a>
</pre>
</blockquote>
</div>
______________________________<wbr>_________________
Ws2-hr mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org">Ws2-hr@icann.org</a>
<a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/ws2-hr</a>
</blockquote></div></div>
<fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
<pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Ws2-hr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Ws2-hr@icann.org">Ws2-hr@icann.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr">https://mm.icann.org/mailman/listinfo/ws2-hr</a>
</pre>
</blockquote>
<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">--
--------------
Matthew Shears
Global Internet Policy and Human Rights
Center for Democracy & Technology (CDT)
+ 44 771 2472987</pre></body></html>