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    <p>+ 1</p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 14/02/2017 14:39, Paul Rosenzweig
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:00ca01d286d0$15a218f0$40e64ad0$@redbranchconsulting.com"
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">+1<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">Paul
              Rosenzweig<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"><span
                  style="color:#0563C1">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">O:
              +1 (202) 547-0660<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">M:
              +1 (202) 329-9650<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">VOIP:
              +1 (202) 738-1739<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><a
                moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"><span
                  style="color:#0563C1">www.redbranchconsulting.com</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">My
              PGP Key: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"><span
                  style="color:#0563C1">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
                  style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,sans-serif">
                <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org">mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>] <b>On
                  Behalf Of </b>Phil Corwin<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, February 14, 2017 6:32 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Seun Ojedeji <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:seun.ojedeji@gmail.com">&lt;seun.ojedeji@gmail.com&gt;</a>;
                Nigel Roberts <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:nigel@channelisles.net">&lt;nigel@channelisles.net&gt;</a><br>
                <b>Cc:</b> ws2-jurisdiction
                <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org">&lt;ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org&gt;</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction] Blog post on
                ICANN's jurisdiction<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">In
              regard to President Trump's proposed temporary travel
              restrictions, the fact that they have been enjoined by US
              Courts illustrates that ICANN is well placed in a nation
              subject to rule of law and separation of powers. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">So
                far as OFAC restrictions aimed at preventing business
                transactions with criminal and terrorist organizations,
                ICANN has indicated that it can request exemptions and
                that when it has done so they have been granted (at
                least that is my recollection).  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">Finally,
                and once again, arguments that ICANN should be immune
                not just from US jurisdiction but from the laws of any
                nation state are in effect positing that ICANN should be
                an IGO with broad quasi-sovereign immunity. That would
                be both contrary to the aim of the transition as well as
                contrary to effective accountability, which can only
                occur when Bylaws transgressions can be adjudicated in
                court if internal mechanisms fail.   <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
              <div>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">Philip
                      S. Corwin, Founding Principal</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">Virtualaw
                      LLC</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">1155
                      F Street, NW</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">Suite
                      1050</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">Washington,
                      DC 20004</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">202-559-8597/Direct</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">202-559-8750/Fax</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">202-255-6172/cell</span></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><strong><i><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:navy">"Luck
                        is the residue of design" -- Branch Rickey</span></i></strong><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <p><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div>
              <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
                align="center"><span style="color:black">
                  <hr align="center" size="3" width="100%"></span></div>
              <div id="divRpF167418">
                <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,sans-serif;color:black">
                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>
                    [<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>] on behalf of
                    Seun Ojedeji [<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:seun.ojedeji@gmail.com">seun.ojedeji@gmail.com</a>]<br>
                    <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, February 14, 2017 6:17 AM<br>
                    <b>To:</b> Nigel Roberts<br>
                    <b>Cc:</b> ws2-jurisdiction<br>
                    <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction] Blog post on
                    ICANN's jurisdiction</span><span style="color:black"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
              </div>
              <div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">Thanks
                      Nigel, I am not asking about an overall immunity
                      for ICANN but I am talking about specific scenario
                      like the ones I have indicated. Maybe the right
                      word isn't immunity. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">Cheers!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    <div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">Sent
                          from my LG G4<br>
                          Kindly excuse brevity and typos<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                  <div>
                    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">On
                        Feb 14, 2017 11:45 AM, "Nigel Roberts" &lt;<a
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          href="mailto:nigel@channelisles.net"
                          target="_blank">nigel@channelisles.net</a>&gt;
                        wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                    <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
                      #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
                      6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">I
                          think you miss the point about immunity.<br>
                          <br>
                          It's means "ICANN can do what it likes and
                          can't be sued".<br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          On 14/02/17 09:23, Seun Ojedeji wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                      <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
                        #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
                        6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                            style="color:black">Hi,<br>
                            <br>
                            I am not a lawyer but it doesn't sound
                            accurate to say that the effect<br>
                            of the country of  (US) on ICANN is same
                            with that of other<br>
                            countries (including the ones hosting her
                            regional hubs) because that is<br>
                            what I think Paul may be implying here.<br>
                            <br>
                            As a simple example is a Trump travel Ban
                            and the OFAC stuff compared to<br>
                            if a travel Ban is placed on Turkey where
                            ICANN has a hub. The former<br>
                            would have global effects on ICANN than the
                            latter. I for one would be<br>
                            glad if there can be immunity/exemption for
                            ICANN(used in literary<br>
                            terms) in such scenarios<br>
                            <br>
                            Regards<br>
                            <br>
                            Sent from my LG G4<br>
                            Kindly excuse brevity and typos<br>
                            <br>
                            On Feb 13, 2017 7:59 PM, "Paul Rosenzweig"<br>
                            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;&gt;
                            wrote:<br>
                            <br>
                                Yes, I refute the proposition because it
                            is an alternate fact.  Or<br>
                                put another way – it is wrong.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                   The true fact is simple – by virture
                            of doing business in France,<br>
                                ICANN is subject to French law. 
                            France’s privacy authorities might,<br>
                                for example, attempt to get ICANN to
                            follow their right to be<br>
                                forgotten.  They would fail, I think,
                            but that proposition is no<br>
                                different in kind than the idea of US
                            antitrust jurisdiction over<br>
                                ICANN which will not change one iota if
                            ICANN changes its<br>
                                jurisdiction of incorporation.  As I
                            have said before, the only way<br>
                                in which place of jurisdiction matters
                            significantly (or to use your<br>
                                words is of a “different order” is
                            regarding law relating to<br>
                                corporate incorporation and governance. 
                            As to that – e.g. the<br>
                                implementation of ICANN’s actual
                            corporate governance – it would<br>
                                change significantly if ICANN moved. 
                            But, as others have also<br>
                                noted, the corporate law of California
                            is vital to ICANN’s current<br>
                                structure.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                As for your question about my
                            professional life it is amusing –<br>
                                because that is indeed what I do for a
                            living and I have, in fact,<br>
                                given exactly that advice to German
                            businesses with operations in<br>
                                the United States.  I tell them that if
                            they want to avoid American<br>
                                law (mostly law relating to
                            cybersecurity) the only way to do so is<br>
                                to avoid having a business presence in
                            the US.  If they want to<br>
                                forgo the market completely they can do
                            so to avoid American law.<br>
                                But otherwise they cannot.  And, I tell
                            them the exact same thing<br>
                                about French and Indian law as well.  In
                            short, I do this for a<br>
                                living and yes, I say exactly the same
                            thing to paying clients.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                It is not me who is “falsifying facts”
                            Paraminder.  You are making<br>
                                assertions that have no actual basis in
                            any law that I know of.<br>
                                Repeatedly asserting them as “facts”
                            does not make them so____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                Paul____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                Paul Rosenzweig____<br>
                            <br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                O: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20547-0660"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 547-0660</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-547-0660">tel:+1%20202-547-0660</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                M: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20329-9650"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 329-9650</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-329-9650">tel:+1%20202-329-9650</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                VOIP: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20738-1739"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 738-1739</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-738-1739">tel:+1%20202-738-1739</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">www.redbranchconsulting.com</a>
                            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"
                              target="_blank">http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                My PGP Key:<br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a><br>
                                &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                *From:*parminder [mailto:<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net"
                              target="_blank">parminder@itforchange.net</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net"
                              target="_blank">parminder@itforchange.net</a>&gt;]<br>
                                *Sent:* Sunday, February 12, 2017 12:54
                            AM<br>
                                *To:* Paul Rosenzweig &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;&gt;;<br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                *Subject:* Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction] Blog
                            post on ICANN's jurisdiction____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                On Saturday 11 February 2017 10:54 PM,
                            Paul Rosenzweig wrote:____<br>
                            <br>
                                    As we have repeatedly noted, the
                            exact same thing is true of<br>
                                    ICANN’s being subject to the laws of
                            India, France and any other<br>
                                    place it does business. ____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                Paul, and you have missed the repeated
                            response that of course this<br>
                                is not true (and you know it) -- the
                            implication of jurisdiction of<br>
                                incorporation of a body, and its impact
                            on its working, is of a<br>
                                completely different order than that of
                            the jurisdictions where it<br>
                                may merely conduct some business. Do you
                            refute this proposition?<br>
                            <br>
                                Would you in your professional life
                            advice, say, a business<br>
                                incorporated in Germany but with
                            worldwide business footprint that<br>
                                the application of German jurisdiction
                            and laws on it -- and the<br>
                                real life implications of such
                            application -- is more or less the<br>
                                same as application of jurisdiction and
                            laws of all counties where<br>
                                it may conduct any business at all? I
                            look forward to a clear and<br>
                                unambiguous response to this. Thanks.<br>
                            <br>
                                If indeed we are to keep falsifying such
                            basic facts, which everyone<br>
                                knows well, and base our positions on
                            that, there is no way we can<br>
                                go anywhere with this sub group. We may
                            as well close it up and let<br>
                                the rapporteur write whatever report he
                            may want to forward. No use<br>
                                wasting time here in trying to "prove"
                            and reprove and reprove basic<br>
                                universally known legal and political
                            facts.<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Your persistence in arguing a
                            strawman Paraminder puts me in<br>
                                    mind of Amartya Sen.____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                A perceptive book he wrote, but also
                            speaks of Indian humility and<br>
                                self-deprecation... Wonder why no one
                            ever wrote "The Hegemonic<br>
                                American"...<br>
                            <br>
                                parminder<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Paul Rosenzweig____<br>
                            <br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com" target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    O: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20547-0660"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 547-0660</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-547-0660">tel:+1%20202-547-0660</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    M: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20329-9650"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 329-9650</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-329-9650">tel:+1%20202-329-9650</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    VOIP: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20738-1739"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 738-1739</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-738-1739">tel:+1%20202-738-1739</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">www.redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                    &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"
                              target="_blank">http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    My PGP Key:<br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a><br>
                                    &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    *From:*<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org" target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                    [mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org" target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>&gt;]
                            *On Behalf Of<br>
                                    *parminder<br>
                                    *Sent:* Saturday, February 11, 2017
                            8:46 AM<br>
                                    *To:* <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                    *Subject:* Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction]
                            Blog post on ICANN's<br>
                                    jurisdiction____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Nigel,____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Thanks for your views. One gets
                            faced by two kinds of arguments<br>
                                    in favour of keeping the
                            jurisdictional status quo -- which are<br>
                                    mutually exclusive.____<br>
                            <br>
                                    (1) ICANN is somehow not subject to
                            the whole range of US law<br>
                                    and executive powers, as any other
                            US organisations is - or at<br>
                                    least it is somehow felt that US law
                            and executive power will<br>
                                    never apply itself over ICANN
                            functioning. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    (2) As you argue, ICANN is indeed
                            subject to all US laws and<br>
                                    powers, which might indeed be
                            applied over it as necessary, but<br>
                                    this is a good and a desirable
                            thing. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    As we have no move forward at all,
                            we must do it in stages and<br>
                                    remove some arguments off the table
                            which we can mutually agree<br>
                                    to be untenable. So can we now agree
                            that the view (1) above is<br>
                                    simply untrue and naively held by
                            those who forward it. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    We can now move to (2). First of
                            all, this means that indeed US<br>
                                    law and executive can impinge upon
                            ICANN's policy implementation<br>
                                    whenever it feels it valid to do so
                            in pursuance of legitimate<br>
                                    US public interest. Meaning, If
                            ICANN makes a policy and does<br>
                                    its implementation which is not
                            in-accordance with US law or<br>
                                    legitimate US executive will, they
                            can "interfere" can cause<br>
                                    those actions to be rolled back on
                            the pain of state's coercive<br>
                                    action. This can be for instance
                            regarding how and what<br>
                                    medicines and health related
                            activities are considered ok by the<br>
                                    concerned US regulator. (Similar
                            examples can be thought of in<br>
                                    practically every sector). Are you
                            with me till here, because I<br>
                                    think I am only making logical
                            deduction over what you seem to<br>
                                    agree with?____<br>
                            <br>
                                    If so, this indeed establishes as a
                            fact that US jurisdiction<br>
                                    can, as required, impinge upon
                            (which seen from another vantage<br>
                                    is same as, interfere with) ICANN
                            policies and policy<br>
                                    implementation.____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Which makes the entire exercise of
                            our questionnaire seeking<br>
                                    whether it can so happen rather
                            needless. It of course can. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Lets then not argue or fight over
                            that terrain, where we have<br>
                                    this agreement, about how law and
                            executive power operates vis a<br>
                                    vis organisations subject to their
                            jurisdiction. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    That brings us to another terrain -
                            that, as you argue, and<br>
                                    others have here, that it is right,
                            appropriate and needed that<br>
                                    US law and legitimate executive
                            power impinges upon ICANN<br>
                                    functioning as and when required,
                            becuase it is important to<br>
                                    subject everything to the rule of
                            law (and in your and many<br>
                                    other people's views, ICANN can
                            practically ONLY be subject to<br>
                                    rule of US's law).____<br>
                            <br>
                                    I am happy to discuss this part as
                            long as we do not keep<br>
                                    drifting back to the earlier one
                            whereby there really seems to<br>
                                    be an agreement among most of us
                            that US law and legitimate<br>
                                    executive power can indeed impinge
                            upon or "interfere with"<br>
                                    ICANN's policy or policy
                            implementation work (even if many<br>
                                    consider such interference as being
                            good for ICANN and public<br>
                                    interest) . ____<br>
                            &gt; of the country of  (US) on ICANN is
                            same with that of other<br>
                            countries (including the ones hosting her
                            regional hubs) because that is<br>
                            what I think Paul may be implying here.<br>
                            <br>
                            As a simple example is a Trump travel Ban
                            and the OFAC stuff compared to<br>
                            if a travel Ban is placed on Turkey where
                            ICANN has a hub. The former<br>
                            would have global effects on ICANN than the
                            latter. I for one would be<br>
                            glad if there can be immunity/exemption for
                            ICANN(used in literary<br>
                            terms) in such scenarios<br>
                            <br>
                            Regards<br>
                            <br>
                            Sent from my LG G4<br>
                            Kindly excuse brevity and typos<br>
                            <br>
                            On Feb 13, 2017 7:59 PM, "Paul Rosenzweig"<br>
                            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;&gt;
                            wrote:<br>
                            <br>
                                Yes, I refute the proposition because it
                            is an alternate fact.  Or<br>
                                put another way – it is wrong.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                   The true fact is simple – by virture
                            of doing business in France,<br>
                                ICANN is subject to French law. 
                            France’s privacy authorities might,<br>
                                for example, attempt to get ICANN to
                            follow their right to be<br>
                                forgotten.  They would fail, I think,
                            but that proposition is no<br>
                                different in kind than the idea of US
                            antitrust jurisdiction over<br>
                                ICANN which will not change one iota if
                            ICANN changes its<br>
                                jurisdiction of incorporation.  As I
                            have said before, the only way<br>
                                in which place of jurisdiction matters
                            significantly (or to use your<br>
                                words is of a “different order” is
                            regarding law relating to<br>
                                corporate incorporation and governance. 
                            As to that – e.g. the<br>
                                implementation of ICANN’s actual
                            corporate governance – it would<br>
                                change significantly if ICANN moved. 
                            But, as others have also<br>
                                noted, the corporate law of California
                            is vital to ICANN’s current<br>
                                structure.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                As for your question about my
                            professional life it is amusing –<br>
                                because that is indeed what I do for a
                            living and I have, in fact,<br>
                                given exactly that advice to German
                            businesses with operations in<br>
                                the United States.  I tell them that if
                            they want to avoid American<br>
                                law (mostly law relating to
                            cybersecurity) the only way to do so is<br>
                                to avoid having a business presence in
                            the US.  If they want to<br>
                                forgo the market completely they can do
                            so to avoid American law.<br>
                                But otherwise they cannot.  And, I tell
                            them the exact same thing<br>
                                about French and Indian law as well.  In
                            short, I do this for a<br>
                                living and yes, I say exactly the same
                            thing to paying clients.____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                It is not me who is “falsifying facts”
                            Paraminder.  You are making<br>
                                assertions that have no actual basis in
                            any law that I know of.<br>
                                Repeatedly asserting them as “facts”
                            does not make them so____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                Paul____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                Paul Rosenzweig____<br>
                            <br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                O: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20547-0660"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 547-0660</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-547-0660">tel:+1%20202-547-0660</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                M: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20329-9650"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 329-9650</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-329-9650">tel:+1%20202-329-9650</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                VOIP: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20738-1739"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 738-1739</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-738-1739">tel:+1%20202-738-1739</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">www.redbranchconsulting.com</a>
                            &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"
                              target="_blank">http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                My PGP Key:<br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a><br>
                                &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                *From:*parminder [mailto:<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net"
                              target="_blank">parminder@itforchange.net</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:parminder@itforchange.net"
                              target="_blank">parminder@itforchange.net</a>&gt;]<br>
                                *Sent:* Sunday, February 12, 2017 12:54
                            AM<br>
                                *To:* Paul Rosenzweig &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;&gt;;<br>
                                <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                *Subject:* Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction] Blog
                            post on ICANN's jurisdiction____<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                __ __<br>
                            <br>
                                On Saturday 11 February 2017 10:54 PM,
                            Paul Rosenzweig wrote:____<br>
                            <br>
                                    As we have repeatedly noted, the
                            exact same thing is true of<br>
                                    ICANN’s being subject to the laws of
                            India, France and any other<br>
                                    place it does business. ____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                Paul, and you have missed the repeated
                            response that of course this<br>
                                is not true (and you know it) -- the
                            implication of jurisdiction of<br>
                                incorporation of a body, and its impact
                            on its working, is of a<br>
                                completely different order than that of
                            the jurisdictions where it<br>
                                may merely conduct some business. Do you
                            refute this proposition?<br>
                            <br>
                                Would you in your professional life
                            advice, say, a business<br>
                                incorporated in Germany but with
                            worldwide business footprint that<br>
                                the application of German jurisdiction
                            and laws on it -- and the<br>
                                real life implications of such
                            application -- is more or less the<br>
                                same as application of jurisdiction and
                            laws of all counties where<br>
                                it may conduct any business at all? I
                            look forward to a clear and<br>
                                unambiguous response to this. Thanks.<br>
                            <br>
                                If indeed we are to keep falsifying such
                            basic facts, which everyone<br>
                                knows well, and base our positions on
                            that, there is no way we can<br>
                                go anywhere with this sub group. We may
                            as well close it up and let<br>
                                the rapporteur write whatever report he
                            may want to forward. No use<br>
                                wasting time here in trying to "prove"
                            and reprove and reprove basic<br>
                                universally known legal and political
                            facts.<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Your persistence in arguing a
                            strawman Paraminder puts me in<br>
                                    mind of Amartya Sen.____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                A perceptive book he wrote, but also
                            speaks of Indian humility and<br>
                                self-deprecation... Wonder why no one
                            ever wrote "The Hegemonic<br>
                                American"...<br>
                            <br>
                                parminder<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Paul Rosenzweig____<br>
                            <br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com" target="_blank">paul.rosenzweig@redbranchconsulting.com</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    O: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20547-0660"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 547-0660</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-547-0660">tel:+1%20202-547-0660</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    M: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20329-9650"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 329-9650</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-329-9650">tel:+1%20202-329-9650</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    VOIP: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:%2B1%20%28202%29%20738-1739"
                              target="_blank">+1 (202) 738-1739</a> &lt;<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="tel:+1%20202-738-1739">tel:+1%20202-738-1739</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com"
                              target="_blank">www.redbranchconsulting.com</a><br>
                                    &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/"
                              target="_blank">http://www.redbranchconsulting.com/</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    My PGP Key:<br>
                                    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a><br>
                                    &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684"
                              target="_blank">https://keys.mailvelope.com/pks/lookup?op=get&amp;search=0x9A830097CA066684</a>&gt;____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    *From:*<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org" target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                    [mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a><br>
                                    &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org" target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction-bounces@icann.org</a>&gt;]
                            *On Behalf Of<br>
                                    *parminder<br>
                                    *Sent:* Saturday, February 11, 2017
                            8:46 AM<br>
                                    *To:* <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>
                            &lt;mailto:<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                              href="mailto:ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org"
                              target="_blank">ws2-jurisdiction@icann.org</a>&gt;<br>
                                    *Subject:* Re: [Ws2-jurisdiction]
                            Blog post on ICANN's<br>
                                    jurisdiction____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Nigel,____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Thanks for your views. One gets
                            faced by two kinds of arguments<br>
                                    in favour of keeping the
                            jurisdictional status quo -- which are<br>
                                    mutually exclusive.____<br>
                            <br>
                                    (1) ICANN is somehow not subject to
                            the whole range of US law<br>
                                    and executive powers, as any other
                            US organisations is - or at<br>
                                    least it is somehow felt that US law
                            and executive power will<br>
                                    never apply itself over ICANN
                            functioning. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    (2) As you argue, ICANN is indeed
                            subject to all US laws and<br>
                                    powers, which might indeed be
                            applied over it as necessary, but<br>
                                    this is a good and a desirable
                            thing. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    As we have no move forward at all,
                            we must do it in stages and<br>
                                    remove some arguments off the table
                            which we can mutually agree<br>
                                    to be untenable. So can we now agree
                            that the view (1) above is<br>
                                    simply untrue and naively held by
                            those who forward it. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    We can now move to (2). First of
                            all, this means that indeed US<br>
                                    law and executive can impinge upon
                            ICANN's policy implementation<br>
                                    whenever it feels it valid to do so
                            in pursuance of legitimate<br>
                                    US public interest. Meaning, If
                            ICANN makes a policy and does<br>
                                    its implementation which is not
                            in-accordance with US law or<br>
                                    legitimate US executive will, they
                            can "interfere" can cause<br>
                                    those actions to be rolled back on
                            the pain of state's coercive<br>
                                    action. This can be for instance
                            regarding how and what<br>
                                    medicines and health related
                            activities are considered ok by the<br>
                                    concerned US regulator. (Similar
                            examples can be thought of in<br>
                                    practically every sector). Are you
                            with me till here, because I<br>
                                    think I am only making logical
                            deduction over what you seem to<br>
                                    agree with?____<br>
                            <br>
                                    If so, this indeed establishes as a
                            fact that US jurisdiction<br>
                                    can, as required, impinge upon
                            (which seen from another vantage<br>
                                    is same as, interfere with) ICANN
                            policies and policy<br>
                                    implementation.____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Which makes the entire exercise of
                            our questionnaire seeking<br>
                                    whether it can so happen rather
                            needless. It of course can. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Lets then not argue or fight over
                            that terrain, where we have<br>
                                    this agreement, about how law and
                            executive power operates vis a<br>
                                    vis organisations subject to their
                            jurisdiction. ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    That brings us to another terrain -
                            that, as you argue, and<br>
                                    others have here, that it is right,
                            appropriate and needed that<br>
                                    US law and legitimate executive
                            power impinges upon ICANN<br>
                                    functioning as and when required,
                            becuase it is important to<br>
                                    subject everything to the rule of
                            law (and in your and many<br>
                                    other people's views, ICANN can
                            practically ONLY be subject to<br>
                                    rule of US's law).____<br>
                            <br>
                                    I am happy to discuss this part as
                            long as we do not keep<br>
                                    drifting back to the earlier one
                            whereby there really seems to<br>
                                    be an agreement among most of us
                            that US law and legitimate<br>
                                    executive power can indeed impinge
                            upon or "interfere with"<br>
                                    ICANN's policy or policy
                            implementation work (even if many<br>
                                    consider such interference as being
                            good for ICANN and public<br>
                                    interest) . ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    Your only problem with immunity seem
                            to come up with regard to<br>
                                    criminally fraudulent activities.
                            You give the examples of IOC<br>
                                    and FIFA but I have not found they
                            having any special criminal<br>
                                    immunities. I may not have looked up
                            well, but did they? Were<br>
                                    they not finally raided by both
                            Swiss and US authorities. On the<br>
                                    other hand there are many
                            international organisations with legal<br>
                                    immunities that have been gooing
                            great global public interest<br>
                                    work without corruption. Interpol
                            hasnt started to take money to<br>
                                    make international warrants
                            disappear, not, more humbly, the<br>
                                    International Fertilizers
                            Development Centre, immunised under<br>
                                    the relevant US Act, and which
                            enters into contracts worth<br>
                                    millions every years for globally
                            distributed projects, has been<br>
                                    known to do so....<br>
                            <br>
                                    (FIFA and IOC become corrupt because
                            of commercial thinking<br>
                                    completely overpowering public
                            service ethics -- and if ICANN<br>
                                    becomes so it will also be ore
                            likely becuase of this reason.<br>
                                    But et us not get distracted. )<br>
                            <br>
                                    And if indeed we are so concerned
                            about ICANN's abuse of power<br>
                                    and possible frauds and corruption,
                            we should have let a<br>
                                    stronger and more agile community
                            accountability mechanism get<br>
                                    established, like the membership
                            based one, and with lower<br>
                                    thresholds of triggering community
                            action... That is where the<br>
                                    mistake was made, and can still be
                            corrected down the line. Do<br>
                                    not throw the world at the mercy of
                            US law and executive action<br>
                                    for this purpose, especially when it
                            related to to an<br>
                                    infrastructure which today underpins
                            almost every social system.<br>
                                    This is not just some sports. (No
                            hurt intended to sports fans,<br>
                                    I being one.)<br>
                            <br>
                                    parminder<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    On Saturday 11 February 2017 02:16
                            PM, Nigel Roberts wrote:____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                        ____<br>
                            <br>
                                            and innumerable others. In
                            the circumstances, the real<br>
                                            waiver across all<br>
                                            sectors and laws would be
                            seek immunity under the US<br>
                                            International<br>
                                            Organisations Immunity Act.
                            Would you not prefer this<br>
                                            route? If not, why<br>
                                            so? ____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                        Because I do not want ICANN to
                            have immunity.<br>
                            <br>
                                        I have been involved in this
                            community since before it was<br>
                                        called 'ICANN', including the
                            gTLD-MoU and the IFWP.<br>
                            <br>
                                        I have seen ICANN behave as an
                            autocrat robber baron and<br>
                                        deprive people of their
                            property.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Fortunately, we have made great
                            strides since then.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Accountability work, between
                            2003 (in the case of ccTLDs) up<br>
                                        to last years' transition, as
                            well as the fact that, both<br>
                                        staff and Board now have
                            personal trust, that was totally<br>
                                        absent 15 years ago.<br>
                            <br>
                                        But both organisations and
                            personnnel can change.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Institutional immunity leads to
                            corruption. I do not want<br>
                                        ICANN to become a FIFA, or IOC.<br>
                            <br>
                                        And the recent .AFRICA case
                            shows, the checks and balances<br>
                                        of the US judicial system appear
                            to work reasonably well (I<br>
                                        personally remain uneasy about
                            the covenant of immunity but<br>
                                        I expect you have no problem
                            with that).<br>
                            <br>
                                        I trust this explains why some
                            people - and I am one - may<br>
                                        have a diametrically opposed
                            view to yours when it comes to<br>
                                        ICANN immunity.<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                       
                            _______________________________________________<br>
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                            ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
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                      </blockquote>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
                      <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid
                        #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
                        6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
                        <p class="MsoNormal"
                          style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
                            style="color:black">        Your only
                            problem with immunity seem to come up with
                            regard to<br>
                                    criminally fraudulent activities.
                            You give the examples of IOC<br>
                                    and FIFA but I have not found they
                            having any special criminal<br>
                                    immunities. I may not have looked up
                            well, but did they? Were<br>
                                    they not finally raided by both
                            Swiss and US authorities. On the<br>
                                    other hand there are many
                            international organisations with legal<br>
                                    immunities that have been gooing
                            great global public interest<br>
                                    work without corruption. Interpol
                            hasnt started to take money to<br>
                                    make international warrants
                            disappear, not, more humbly, the<br>
                                    International Fertilizers
                            Development Centre, immunised under<br>
                                    the relevant US Act, and which
                            enters into contracts worth<br>
                                    millions every years for globally
                            distributed projects, has been<br>
                                    known to do so....<br>
                            <br>
                                    (FIFA and IOC become corrupt because
                            of commercial thinking<br>
                                    completely overpowering public
                            service ethics -- and if ICANN<br>
                                    becomes so it will also be ore
                            likely becuase of this reason.<br>
                                    But et us not get distracted. )<br>
                            <br>
                                    And if indeed we are so concerned
                            about ICANN's abuse of power<br>
                                    and possible frauds and corruption,
                            we should have let a<br>
                                    stronger and more agile community
                            accountability mechanism get<br>
                                    established, like the membership
                            based one, and with lower<br>
                                    thresholds of triggering community
                            action... That is where the<br>
                                    mistake was made, and can still be
                            corrected down the line. Do<br>
                                    not throw the world at the mercy of
                            US law and executive action<br>
                                    for this purpose, especially when it
                            related to to an<br>
                                    infrastructure which today underpins
                            almost every social system.<br>
                                    This is not just some sports. (No
                            hurt intended to sports fans,<br>
                                    I being one.)<br>
                            <br>
                                    parminder<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    On Saturday 11 February 2017 02:16
                            PM, Nigel Roberts wrote:____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                        ____<br>
                            <br>
                                            and innumerable others. In
                            the circumstances, the real<br>
                                            waiver across all<br>
                                            sectors and laws would be
                            seek immunity under the US<br>
                                            International<br>
                                            Organisations Immunity Act.
                            Would you not prefer this<br>
                                            route? If not, why<br>
                                            so? ____<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                        Because I do not want ICANN to
                            have immunity.<br>
                            <br>
                                        I have been involved in this
                            community since before it was<br>
                                        called 'ICANN', including the
                            gTLD-MoU and the IFWP.<br>
                            <br>
                                        I have seen ICANN behave as an
                            autocrat robber baron and<br>
                                        deprive people of their
                            property.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Fortunately, we have made great
                            strides since then.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Accountability work, between
                            2003 (in the case of ccTLDs) up<br>
                                        to last years' transition, as
                            well as the fact that, both<br>
                                        staff and Board now have
                            personal trust, that was totally<br>
                                        absent 15 years ago.<br>
                            <br>
                                        But both organisations and
                            personnnel can change.<br>
                            <br>
                                        Institutional immunity leads to
                            corruption. I do not want<br>
                                        ICANN to become a FIFA, or IOC.<br>
                            <br>
                                        And the recent .AFRICA case
                            shows, the checks and balances<br>
                                        of the US judicial system appear
                            to work reasonably well (I<br>
                                        personally remain uneasy about
                            the covenant of immunity but<br>
                                        I expect you have no problem
                            with that).<br>
                            <br>
                                        I trust this explains why some
                            people - and I am one - may<br>
                                        have a diametrically opposed
                            view to yours when it comes to<br>
                                        ICANN immunity.<br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                            <br>
                                       
                            _______________________________________________<br>
                                        Ws2-jurisdiction mailing list<br>
                                        <a moz-do-not-send="true"
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                            ____<br>
                            <br>
                                    ____<br>
                            <br>
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                            <br>
                            <br>
                               
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                      </blockquote>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:black">_______________________________________________<br>
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
------------
Matthew Shears
Global Internet Policy and Human Rights
Center for Democracy &amp; Technology (CDT)
+ 44 771 2472987</pre>
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