[CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the lawyers and what have they beenasked to do?

Greg Shatan gregshatanipc at gmail.com
Mon Jul 6 14:32:51 UTC 2015


I agree.  We should have the benefit of their thoughts.

Greg

On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 9:38 AM, Jordan Carter <jordan at internetnz.net.nz>
wrote:

> Well, I would really really like to see what the creative thinking they
> have done has suggested. I trust our ability as a group to make decisions,
> and do not believe we should cut off input from any direction...
>
> Jordan
>
> On 7 July 2015 at 01:13, James Gannon <james at cyberinvasion.net> wrote:
>
>>  Hey Avri,
>>
>>  Yes the 3rd model was brought up, and the lawyers feel that it might be
>> a cleaner way for us to get the powers that we need.
>> But without a call from the CCWG to present it they feel that its not
>> their position to propose a model on their own initiative.
>>
>>  Personally i would like to see what they have come up with but the CCWG
>> would need to ask as an overall group for the chairs to direct them to give
>> some more information on the model if we wanted it.
>> I think if after we hear from them on Tuesdays call we still feel we
>> might have some shortcomings that it might be the time to ask them about
>> the 3rd option.
>>
>>  Also +1 I think they are really enjoying the work and are finding
>> themselves getting more and more involved as we go on, which is great for
>> the CCWG as the more background and details they know the better that are
>> able to give us solid well reasoned advice in my opinion.
>>
>>  -James
>>
>>
>>  On 6 Jul 2015, at 13:19, Avri Doria <avri at acm.org> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I have not had a chance to get back to the recording of the  call.  Not
>> sure I will, that time was the time I had for that call and that is why
>> i was listening then.
>>
>> In any case, the lawyers were talking about a new model they had come up
>> with, but not knowing what to do about it since they had not been asked
>> for a new model.
>>
>> I was told to leave before I got to hear the end of that story. Or about
>> the model itself.  Anyone who has had a chance to listen, whatever
>> happened?
>>
>> avri
>>
>> ps. sometimes i think the lawyers are getting interested in what we are
>> doing, almost like stakeholders. not that i expect them to give up their
>> hourly rates because they are stakeholders.
>>
>> On 06-Jul-15 05:07, James Gannon wrote:
>>
>>
>> I listened to the last co-chairs lawyers’ call at;
>> https://community.icann.org/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=53782602
>> (I’m a glutton for punishment)
>>
>>
>>
>> It was a short call and I’ll make a particular note that Leon and
>> Mathieu made a point of not making any decisions on behalf of the
>> whole group and made it clear anything requiring a decision must be
>> made by the overall CCWG, so I was happy with that side of things
>> myself, most of my own fears about not having a sub-group are somewhat
>> assuaged.
>>
>> So my paraphrasing and overview is:
>>
>>
>>
>> ·         Lawyers working hard on the models for us collaboratively
>> between the two firms since BA
>>
>> ·         Lawyers are prepping a presentation to give to us ASAP
>> before Paris if possible, that presentation will take the majority of
>> a call, it can’t be done quickly, they need about 45mins uninterrupted
>> to go through the presentation and then would likely need Q&A time
>> after they present.
>>
>> ·         Some small wording/clarifications to come back to the CCWG
>> to make sure everyone’s on the same page
>>
>> ·         Everyone feels Paris will be an important time for the
>> models, lawyers will be ready for a grilling on the details of the
>> models from us to flesh out any of our concerns/questions
>>
>>
>>
>> Note that the above is all my very condensed overview of the
>> conversations.
>>
>> It seemed like a productive call to me.
>>
>>
>>
>> -James
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:*accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>> [mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org] *On Behalf
>> Of *Greg Shatan
>> *Sent:* Monday, July 06, 2015 5:33 AM
>> *To:* Carlos Raul
>> *Cc:* accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>> *Subject:* Re: [CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the lawyers and what have
>> they beenasked to do?
>>
>>
>>
>> Carlos,
>>
>>
>>
>> As the legal sub-team was disbanded, your guess is as good as mine.....
>>
>>
>>
>> Greg
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 12:27 AM, Carlos Raul <carlosraulg at gmail.com
>> <mailto:carlosraulg at gmail.com <carlosraulg at gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>
>>    Thank you Greg!
>>
>>
>>
>>    It makes a lot of sense and I guess those are all good reasons as
>>    we hired them in the first place. What are the next steps now?
>>    What happened in the recent call?
>>
>>
>>
>>    Best regards
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>    Carlos Raúl Gutiérrez
>>
>>    +506 8837 7176 <tel:%2B506%208837%207176>
>>
>>    Skype carlos.raulg
>>
>>    _________
>>
>>    Apartado 1571-1000
>>
>>    *COSTA RICA*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>    On Mon, Jul 6, 2015 at 12:02 AM, Greg Shatan
>>    <gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>> <gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>
>>        Chris,
>>
>>
>>
>>        That was tried to some extent, at least in the CWG.
>>
>>
>>
>>        There are several substantial problems with that approach.
>>
>>
>>
>>        First, lawyers are not fungible.  The particular legal skills,
>>        background and experience required for the issues before both
>>        WGs are fairly specific, and in some cases, very specific.
>>        The primary core competency needed here is corporate
>>        governance.  While a number of lawyers in the community have a
>>        reasonable working knowledge of the area, at least in their
>>        home jurisdictions, I don't believe there are any who would
>>        say that this is their primary focus and expertise -- at least
>>        none who identified themselves to either WG.  The second core
>>        competency required, especially in the CCWG, is non-profit
>>        law. Again there are a number of lawyers with a decent working
>>        knowledge of this fairly broad field, but not as a primary
>>        focus.  There may be a couple of lawyers in the community who
>>        would claim this fairly broad field as a primary focus and
>>        expertise -- but none who became involved with either WG.
>>        This then becomes further narrowed by jurisdiction.  Since
>>        ICANN is a California non-profit corporation, US corporate
>>        governance and non-profit experience is more relevant than
>>        experience from other jurisdictions, and California law
>>        corporate governance and non-profit experience is more
>>        relevant than that from other US jurisdictions.  In my
>>        experience, the more a US lawyer focuses on a particular
>>        substantive area, the greater their knowledge of and comfort
>>        with state law issues in US state jurisdictions other than
>>        their own (e.g., someone who spend a majority of their time
>>        working in corporate governance will have a greater knowledge
>>        of the law, issues, approaches and trends outside their
>>        primary state of practice, while someone who spends a
>>        relatively small amount of time in the area will tend to feel
>>        less comfortable outside their home jurisdiction).  (An
>>        exception is that many US lawyers have specific knowledge of
>>        certain Delaware corporate law issues, because Delaware often
>>        serves as the state of incorporation for entities operating
>>        elsewhere.)
>>
>>
>>
>>        Second, lawyers in the community will seldom be seen as
>>        neutral advisors, no matter how hard they try.  They will tend
>>        to be seen as working from their point of view or stakeholder
>>        group or "special interest" or desired outcome, even if they
>>        are trying to be even-handed.  Over the course of time, this
>>        balancing act would tend to become more untenable.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Third, the amount of time it would take to provide truly
>>        definitive legal advice (research, careful drafting,
>>        discussions with relevant "clients", etc.) would be
>>        prohibitive, even compared to the substantial amount of time
>>        it takes to provide reasonably well-informed and competent
>>        legal-based viewpoints in the course of either WG's work.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Fourth, in order to formally counsel the community, the lawyer
>>        or lawyers in question would have to enter into a formal
>>        attorney-client relationship.  Under US law, an
>>        attorney-client relationship may inadvertently be created by
>>        the attorney's actions, so attorneys try to be careful about
>>        not providing formal legal advice without a formal engagement
>>        (sometimes providing an explicit "caveat" if they feel they
>>        might be getting too close to providing legal advice).  If the
>>        attorney is employed by a corporation, they would likely be
>>        unable to take on such a representation due to the terms of
>>        their employment, and that is before getting to an exploration
>>        of conflict of interest issues.  If the attorney is employed
>>        by a firm, the firm would have to sign off on the
>>        representation, again dealing with potential conflict issues.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Fifth, even if the above issues were all somehow resolved, it
>>        would be highly unlikely that any such attorney would provide
>>        substantial amounts of advice, written memos, counseling, etc.
>>        on a pro bono (unpaid) basis, especially given the
>>        time-consuming nature of the work.  Pro bono advice and
>>        representation is generally accorded to individuals and
>>        entities that could not otherwise be able to pay for it.  That
>>        is clearly not the case here, at least with ICANN taking
>>        financial responsibility.  It would likely be very difficult
>>        to justify this to, e.g., a firm's pro bono committee, as a
>>        valid pro bono representation.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Sixth, if ICANN were not taking the role they are taking, it
>>        would be extremely difficult to identify the "client" in this
>>        situation.  The "community"  is a collection of sectors,
>>        mostly represented by various ICANN-created structures, which
>>        in turn have members of widely varying types (individuals,
>>        corporations, sovereigns, non-profits, IGOs, partnerships,
>>        etc.).  This would also make it extremely difficult to enter
>>        into a formal counseling relationship with the "community."
>>
>>
>>
>>        Seventh, this is a sensitive, high-profile, transformative set
>>        of actions we are involved in, which is subject to an
>>        extraordinary amount of scrutiny, not least that of the NTIA
>>        and the US Congress.  That eliminates any possibility of
>>        providing informal, off-the-cuff, reasonably well-informed but
>>        not quite expert, "non-advice" advice -- which might happen in
>>        a more obscure exercise.  There's simply too much at stake.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Finally, I would say that a number of attorneys involved in
>>        one or both of the WGs are in fact providing a significant
>>        amount of legal knowledge and experience to the WGs, helping
>>        to frame issues, whether in terms of general leadership (e.g.,
>>        Thomas, Leon, Becky) or more specifically in a
>>        "lawyer-as-client" capacity -- working with outside counsel,
>>        tackling the more legalistic issues, providing as much legal
>>        background and knowledge as possible without providing the
>>        type of formal legal advice that would tend to create an
>>        attorney-client relationship, etc.  So I do think that many
>>        lawyers in the community are giving greatly of themselves in
>>        this process, even though they cannot and would not be able to
>>        formally be engaged by the community as its "counsel of record."
>>
>>
>>
>>        In sum, it might be a nice thought in theory, but it is no way
>>        a practical possibility.
>>
>>
>>
>>        Greg
>>
>>
>>
>>        On Sat, Jul 4, 2015 at 3:08 AM, CW Lists
>>        <lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>>        <mailto:lists at christopherwilkinson.eu
>> <lists at christopherwilkinson.eu>>> wrote:
>>
>>            Good morning:
>>
>>
>>
>>            I had decided not to enter this debate. But I am bound to
>>            say that the thought had occurred to me at the time, that
>>            there were more than enough qualified lawyers in this
>>            community that they could perfectly well have counselled …
>>            themselves.
>>
>>
>>
>>            CW
>>
>>
>>
>>            On 04 Jul 2015, at 08:41, Greg Shatan
>>            <gregshatanipc at gmail.com <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com
>> <gregshatanipc at gmail.com>>>
>>            wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>                Wolfgang,
>>
>>
>>
>>                To your first point, the billing rates were clearly
>>                stated in the law firms' engagement letters.
>>
>>
>>
>>                To your second point, I'm sure we could all think of
>>                other projects and goals where the money could have
>>                been "better spent."  You've stated yours.  But that
>>                is not the proper test.  This was and continues to be
>>                money we need to spend to achieve the goals we have
>>                set.  Under different circumstances, perhaps it would
>>                be a different amount (or maybe none at all).  But it
>>                was strongly felt at the outset that the group needed
>>                to have independent counsel.  Clearly that counsel
>>                needed to have recognized expertise in the appropriate
>>                legal areas.  As such, I believe we made excellent
>>                choices and have been very well represented.
>>
>>
>>
>>                As to your "better spent" test, I just had to have
>>                $4000.00 worth of emergency dental work done.  This
>>                money definitely could have been "better spent" on a
>>                nice vacation, redecorating our living room or on
>>                donations to my favored charitable causes.  But I had
>>                no choice, other than to choose which dentist and
>>                endodontist I went to, and I wasn't going to cut
>>                corners -- the dental work was a necessity.
>>                Similarly, the legal work we are getting is a
>>                necessity and whether we would have preferred to spend
>>                the money elsewhere is not merely irrelevant, it is an
>>                incorrect and inappropriate proposition.  Many of us
>>                are investing vast quantities of time that could be
>>                "better spent" elsewhere as well, but we are willing
>>                (grudgingly sometimes) to spend the time it takes to
>>                get it right, because we believe it needs to be done.
>>                This is the appropriate measure, whether it comes to
>>                our time or counsels' time.  If we believe in this
>>                project, we have to invest in it, and do what it takes
>>                to succeed.
>>
>>
>>
>>                Of course, this investment has to be managed wisely
>>                and cost-effectively, and by and large, I believe the
>>                CCWG has done that reasonably well -- not perfectly,
>>                but reasonably well and with "course corrections"
>>                along the way intended to improve that management.
>>                It's certainly fair to ask, as Robin has done, for a
>>                better understanding of that management as we go
>>                along.  But asserting that the money could have been
>>                "better spent" elsewhere sets up a false test that we
>>                should not use to evaluate this important aspect of
>>                our work.  Instead, we need to focus on whether the
>>                money was "well spent" on these critical legal
>>                services. If you have reason to believe it was not,
>>                that could be useful to know.  That would at least be
>>                the right discussion to have.
>>
>>
>>
>>                Greg
>>
>>
>>
>>                On Sat, Jul 4, 2015 at 1:13 AM, "Kleinwächter,
>>                Wolfgang"
>>                <wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>>                <mailto:wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de
>> <wolfgang.kleinwaechter at medienkomm.uni-halle.de>>>
>>                wrote:
>>
>>                    HI,
>>
>>                    and please if you ask outside lawyers, ask for the
>>                    price tag in advance. Some of the money spend fo
>>                    lawyers could have been spend better to suppport
>>                    and enable Internet user and non-commercial groups
>>                    in developing countries.
>>
>>
>>                    Wolfgang
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>                    -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
>>                    Von:
>>                    accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>>                    <
>> mailto:accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org
>> <accountability-cross-community-bounces at icann.org>>
>>                    im Auftrag von Robin Gross
>>                    Gesendet: Fr 03.07.2015 14:57
>>                    An: accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>>                    <mailto:accountability-cross-community at icann.org
>> <accountability-cross-community at icann.org>>
>>                    Community
>>                    Betreff: [CCWG-ACCT] Who is managing the lawyers
>>                    and what have they beenasked to do?
>>
>>
>>                    After the legal sub-team was disbanded, I haven't
>>                    been able to follow what communications are
>>                    happening with CCWG and the independent lawyers we
>>                    retained.
>>
>>                    I understand the lawyers are currently "working on
>>                    the various models" and will present something to
>>                    us regarding that work soon.  However, *what
>>                    exactly* have the lawyers been asked to do and
>>                    *who* asked them?   If there are written
>>                    instructions, may the group please see them?  Who
>>                    is now taking on the role of managing the outside
>>                    attorneys for this group, including providing
>>                    instructions and certifying legal work?
>>
>>                    Sorry, but I'm really trying to understand what is
>>                    happening, and there doesn't seem to be much
>>                    information in the public on this (or if there is,
>>                    I can't find it).  Thanks for any information
>>                    anyone can provide.
>>
>>                    Best,
>>                    Robin
>>
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>
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>
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>
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