[CCWG-ACCT] question on fiduciary duties and their objectivity
Avri Doria
avri at acm.org
Mon Oct 5 12:14:25 UTC 2015
Hi,
Maybe someone mentioned it and I missed it, but how many directors have
retained counsel in our history.
More than 1 or 2?
avri
On 05-Oct-15 07:07, Bruce Tonkin wrote:
> Thanks Greg. That matches my understanding also.
>
> My point is the board already had that right. We are in effect
> getting some independent advice from the CCWG legal counsel through
> this process.
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On 5 Oct 2015, at 9:02 PM, Greg Shatan <gregshatanipc at gmail.com
> <mailto:gregshatanipc at gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>> Bruce,
>>
>> The reason that a Board would retain counsel independent of the
>> corporation is rather more specific, and not really addressed by your
>> response. A Board (or a Board committee) would retain independent
>> counsel to receive advice that is independent of the corporation and
>> independent of the counsel retained by the corporation. This is most
>> typical when the Board (or a committee) is investigating activities
>> or actions of the corporation (as distinct from actions of the
>> Board), but it can and may be invoked any time the Board is concerned
>> about getting advice that is independent of management and its
>> retained counsel, including getting a "second opinion" on advice the
>> Board is receiving from the corporation's counsel.
>>
>> The corollary to this is that a Board is not required to take the
>> advice of the corporation's counsel at "face value," but can retain
>> its own counsel.
>>
>> Greg
>>
>> Greg
>>
>> On Fri, Oct 2, 2015 at 9:50 PM, Bruce Tonkin
>> <Bruce.Tonkin at melbourneit.com.au
>> <mailto:Bruce.Tonkin at melbourneit.com.au>> wrote:
>>
>> Hello Greg,
>>
>>
>> >> The idea of independent counsel for board members is an
>> interesting one. It's not uncommon in the corporate governance
>> world, as far as I understand.
>>
>> My understanding is that Board directors already have that right.
>>
>> Note that several of our Board members are lawyers (although not
>> in California), and several Board members have access to their
>> own legal counsel through their employment.
>>
>> I don’t recall in the time I have been on the Board that a Board
>> member has sought independent counsel (which would be paid for by
>> ICANN) - but I believe that it is available.
>>
>> Certainly in this process I have spoken directly over lunch,
>> morning tea etc with many of the lawyers involved – participants
>> of the CCWG, members of the CCWG, legal counsel to the CCWG,
>> lawyers on the Board, ICANN’s in-house lawyers, ICANN.s external
>> counsel etc. I listen to them all, and I read all the posts.
>>
>> This is my current understanding of the fiduciary responsibility
>> from the Articles of Association:
>>
>> " In furtherance of the foregoing purposes, and in recognition of
>> the fact that the Internet is an international network of
>> networks, owned by no single nation, individual or organization,
>> the Corporation shall, except as limited by Article 5 hereof,
>> pursue the charitable and public purposes of lessening the
>> burdens of government and promoting the global public interest in
>> the operational stability of the Internet by
>>
>> (i) coordinating the assignment of Internet technical parameters
>> as needed to maintain universal connectivity on the Internet;
>>
>> (ii) performing and overseeing functions related to the
>> coordination of the Internet Protocol ("IP") address space;
>>
>> (iii) performing and overseeing functions related to the
>> coordination of the Internet domain name system ("DNS"),
>> including the development of policies for determining the
>> circumstances under which new top-level domains are added to the
>> DNS root system; (iv) overseeing operation of the authoritative
>> Internet DNS root server system; and
>>
>> (v) engaging in any other related lawful activity in furtherance
>> of items (i) through (iv).
>>
>> The Corporation shall operate for the benefit of the Internet
>> community as a whole, carrying out its activities in conformity
>> with relevant principles of international law and applicable
>> international conventions and local law and, to the extent
>> appropriate and consistent with these Articles and its Bylaws,
>> through open and transparent processes that enable competition
>> and open entry in Internet-related markets. To this effect, the
>> Corporation shall cooperate as appropriate with relevant
>> international organizations."
>>
>>
>> In short hand: the Board's fiduciary responsibility is towards
>> the Internet community as a whole, and must promote the global
>> public interest in the operational stability of the Internet.
>>
>> Most of us on the Board don’t actually need lawyers to tell us
>> how to exercise that responsibility.
>>
>> I can see that the Board may at times be in conflict with any one
>> SO or AC with respect to that responsibility, but if there is a
>> consensus of SOs and ACs has a view about an action the Board is
>> taking with respect to the operational stability of the Internet
>> - then I can't imagine a situation where the Board would do
>> something differently.
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Bruce Tonkin
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>>
>
>
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