<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">Volker,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">Thanks for your note. </div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">There is a very clean and important distinction between collecting data from or about the registrant versus how that data is used. For example, two registrars might collect the same data regarding Legal vs Natural and Personal vs Non Personal and then use that data in different ways.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">One of the possibilities, of course, is that one registrar might respond to an anonymous request with data about the registrant only if the registrant is Legal and Non Personal. Another might respond if the registrant is Legal and the personal status is either Non Personal or Unspecified. Whether this variation is allowed is exactly part of the policy development process that we're involved in here.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">Further, as you point out, the decision as to whether to disclose data might depend only whether the data is marked Personal or Non Personal, irrespective of whether the KIND is Natural, Legal or Unspecified. (However, I would expect during the registration process that most registrars would assume or even insist that if the KIND value is Natural, the personal status would be set to Personal.)<br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">A different way this data might be used by the registrar is to determine whether to accept the registration. For example, even though one of the allowed values in the definition of KIND is Unspecified, a registrar might refuse to accept this as a value and treat the registration as incomplete. Again, this sort of decision falls within the purview of the policy process and, if permitted, within the discretion of the registrar.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">You also suggested these attributes might be attached to each of the data elements and not just to the whole registration. I understand the motivation for this, but I think it is unwieldy. I have a somewhat different approach that provides a means of controlling how much of the registrant's data is made public. This requires a longer discussion.</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">Thanks,</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000">Steve</div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:#000000"><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 8:27 AM Volker Greimann <<a href="mailto:vgreimann@key-systems.net" target="_blank">vgreimann@key-systems.net</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div>Hi Hadia, <br></div><div><br></div><div>I disagree. The default of assuming every bit of data is personal is the best protection for registrants' personal information there is under the current system. <br></div><div>Only allowing flagging "all or nothing" removes the ability to selectively flag individual data points as non-personal, which some registrants may want to maintain contactability without needing to compromise their personal information.</div><div><br></div><div>Once a data point (or the entire data set) was identified and confirmed as non-personal), the differentiation of legal vs natural becomes moot.</div><div><br></div><div>best,<br></div><div>. <br></div><div><div><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><span lang="EN-US">-- <br>Volker A. Greimann<br>General Counsel and Policy Manager<br><b>KEY-SYSTEMS GMBH</b><br><br>T: +49 6894 9396901<br>M: +49 6894 9396851<br>F: +49 6894 9396851<br>W: </span><a href="http://www.key-systems.net/" style="color:rgb(17,85,204)" target="_blank"><span lang="EN-US">www.key-systems.net</span></a><span lang="EN-US"><br><br>Key-Systems GmbH is a company registered at the local court of Saarbruecken, Germany with the registration no. HR B 18835<br>CEO: Oliver Fries and Robert Birkner<br><br>Part of the CentralNic Group PLC (LON: CNIC) a company registered in England and Wales with company number 8576358.<br><br></span><span style="font-family:Roboto,sans-serif;font-size:14px;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:rgb(248,249,250)">This email and any files transmitted are confidential and intended only for the person(s) directly addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, any use, copying, transmission, distribution, or other forms of dissemination is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete this email with any files that may be attached.</span></div></div></div></div></div><br></div></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 12:41 PM Hadia Abdelsalam Mokhtar EL miniawi <<a href="mailto:Hadia@tra.gov.eg" target="_blank">Hadia@tra.gov.eg</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
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<p class="MsoNormal">Hi Volker,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Your proposal is not in the best interest of registrants. It primarily, puts natural registrants at risk. The default is that natural persons data is protected and they should not be put in the position to identify whether it includes personal
information or not. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In addition, differentiating based on entity types provides the possibility to enable enhanced protection to the personal information of vulnerable groups and minorities. Disclosing by mistake personal information that belongs to legal
entities has less consequences on CPs as well as data subjects than mistakenly disclosing natural persons’ personal information.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As for the optional part, I believe we have said that we are open to discuss offering the common data element as an option and not a requirement. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Kind regards<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">hadia<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Gnso-epdp-team <<a href="mailto:gnso-epdp-team-bounces@icann.org" target="_blank">gnso-epdp-team-bounces@icann.org</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Volker Greimann via Gnso-epdp-team<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, August 19, 2021 12:14 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Steve Crocker <<a href="mailto:steve@shinkuro.com" target="_blank">steve@shinkuro.com</a>><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href="mailto:gnso-secs@icann.org" target="_blank">gnso-secs@icann.org</a>; EPDP <<a href="mailto:gnso-epdp-team@icann.org" target="_blank">gnso-epdp-team@icann.org</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Gnso-epdp-team] Proposed Small Team on Rec #3 and Standardized Data Element Values<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Hi all,<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">the preference in the RRSG is always to use what is already present, so using the already defined KIND field would be preferable to inventing something new. So looking at Steve's proposals, the one element approach would be preferable to
the two element approach.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">That said, I cannot exclude the possibility that some CPs may be using this field already for some internal purposes and repurposing it may cause difficulties in implementation for that party.
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">We still disagree that there is need to differentiate between entity types and contend that it would be fully sufficient to differentiate by data type, so we would would reduce the fields to:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
000001 Unspecified. The registrant has not indicated whether the data set contains personal information of a natural person<br>
000010 Personal Data: Registrant has indicated that personal information of natural person is contained in data set<br>
000100 No Personal Data: Registrant has indicated that no personal information of natural person is contained in data set
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Further optional granularity is could be possible with regard to specific data elements where the registrant has indicated the presence of personal information:<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">000011 Name field: Registrant has indicated that no personal information of a natural person is contained in "name" field<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">000012 Street Field: Registrant has indicated that no personal information of a natural person is contained in "street" field
<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">...<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">00001x email address field: Registrant has indicated that no personal information of a natural person is contained in "email" field
<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">This would allow a CP choosing to offer such granularity to allow a customer to mark selected fields as not containing personal information similar to how the EPP protocol currently already allows selective publication (even though most
CPs do not make use of that functionality). The registrant would be able to declare which fields contain no personal information and should be handled as such in accordance with the disclosure rules of the Registrar.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">I also note that there is strong resistance within the CP community against the inclusion of any such field, optional or non-optional. The use of any such field should remain optional to offer and implement. To have any chance of agreement
to the optional use of this field for this purpose and the inclusion of such definitions, I believe that full consensus on this optionality by all SGs would be required, e.g. we would need the full consensus of IPC, BC, ALAC, GAC and SSAC - no "backsies" on
council level either. I further believe that it will be difficult for contracted parties further removed from the registrant (such as registries) to rely on such declarations and this would therefore likely be a registrar-RDAP-only field (although exceptions
could be possible for example in .BRAND scenarios). <u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">I do see that this would make the registrar output potentially more "valuable" if the registrar opts-in to the use of this field, which raises once more the issue of thick vs thin, but that is another debate for another time.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">The above are my personal thoughts. Due to vacation of many of our members, I cannot say how far this view is shared by other members of the team, or the registrar community at large.<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">-- <br>
Volker A. Greimann<br>
General Counsel and Policy Manager<br>
<b>KEY-SYSTEMS GMBH</b><br>
<br>
T: +49 6894 9396901<br>
M: +49 6894 9396851<br>
F: +49 6894 9396851<br>
W: <a href="http://www.key-systems.net/" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">www.key-systems.net</span></a><br>
<br>
Key-Systems GmbH is a company registered at the local court of Saarbruecken, Germany with the registration no. HR B 18835<br>
CEO: Oliver Fries and Robert Birkner<br>
<br>
Part of the CentralNic Group PLC (LON: CNIC) a company registered in England and Wales with company number 8576358.<br>
<br>
<span style="font-size:10.5pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;background:none 0% 0% repeat scroll rgb(248,249,250)">This email and any files transmitted are confidential and intended only for the person(s) directly addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, any use, copying, transmission,
distribution, or other forms of dissemination is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete this email with any files that may be attached.</span><u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Thu, Aug 19, 2021 at 5:15 AM Steve Crocker via Gnso-epdp-team <<a href="mailto:gnso-epdp-team@icann.org" target="_blank">gnso-epdp-team@icann.org</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="border-color:currentcolor currentcolor currentcolor rgb(204,204,204);border-style:none none none solid;border-width:medium medium medium 1pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Keith, et al,</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Attached is my suggestion regarding capturing both the registrant's legal status (KIND) and whether the registrant data contains personal information.</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Thanks,</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Steve</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:blue"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 6:03 PM Steve Crocker <<a href="mailto:steve@shinkuro.com" target="_blank">steve@shinkuro.com</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<blockquote style="border-color:currentcolor currentcolor currentcolor rgb(204,204,204);border-style:none none none solid;border-width:medium medium medium 1pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Excellent! Count me in. I will try to send a short note tonight. <u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt">Steve <u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sent from my iPhone<u></u><u></u></p>
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<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<u></u><u></u></p>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12pt">On Aug 18, 2021, at 5:03 PM, Drazek, Keith via Gnso-epdp-team <<a href="mailto:gnso-epdp-team@icann.org" target="_blank">gnso-epdp-team@icann.org</a>> wrote:<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote>
</div>
<blockquote style="margin-top:5pt;margin-bottom:5pt">
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Hi all,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As we work to complete our Final Report, the Leadership team and Staff would like to suggest a very focused bit of additional work related to proposed Rec #3 and the potential standardized
data element. This follows from our recent facilitated conversations and plenary discussions concerning the need to better define the values in a such a data element.
<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<ol type="1" start="1">
<li class="MsoNormal">
There appears to be momentum to support a standardized data element that MAY be used by Registrars if they choose to differentiate between legal and natural persons, and/or whether a registration data set contains personal data. That said, based on recent input
and discussion, moving this forward to a consensus recommendation appears likely only if the full group agrees that any disclosures or use of the data element(s) would occur within a restricted system such as SSAD.<u></u><u></u></li></ol>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<ol type="1" start="2">
<li class="MsoNormal">
It has also been suggested that the KIND data element within RDAP, which already exists, could be modified to become fit for purpose. Whether it is or not, additional specificity is required on how the data element(s) will achieve the purpose of our policy objective.
Without that specificity, the benefit of Recommendation #3 may be difficult to define or implement.<u></u><u></u></li></ol>
<p> <u></u><u></u></p>
<ol type="1" start="3">
<li class="MsoNormal">
Doing this extra work now depends in part on whether we can reach consensus around the development/use of a standardized data element within a restricted system such as SSAD, so that may be a gating question to be answered in short order.<u></u><u></u></li></ol>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"><b><u>Assignment:</u></b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt">If there is general agreement among the full team that a standardized data element would be used within a restricted system, the small team will develop a proposal that can better inform Recommendation
#3 and, if adopted, better inform the parties who would implement it. As such, for the purpose of this very focused work, the topics of transfer of the data element from Registrar to Registry and the publication of data element(s) to a public directory are
out of scope. If there’s general agreement to proceed, the proposed specific tasks of the small group are:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• Is the KIND RDAP data element fit for purpose of differentiation or the indication of whether the registration data contains personal data?<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• If not, what data element(s) need to be created?<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• What are the value types for these data element(s) and its respective definition?<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• Revision of Recommendation #3 text.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• Indication of what ICANN Org must do vs. IETF or other standards bodies.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Suggested contributors: I’d like to avoid over-engineering or restricting this small group, but it seems that input from Steve Crocker, Brian King, Volker Greimann, Marc Anderson,
Alan Greenberg, and Chris Lewis-Evans would be a great starting point to develop text for full EPDP team consideration. If anyone else has a strong interest in participating, feel free to let me know during Thursday’s plenary call, but we should try to keep
it manageable for scheduling purposes. Staff will also support the group’s work.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"><b><u>Suggested Timing:</u></b><u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 20 Aug or 21 Aug – first small team meeting<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 24 Aug – provide update to plenary<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 24,25 Aug – additional meetings as necessary; send output to plenary<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 26 Aug – <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Please consider this proposal and come prepared to give initial thoughts/feedback during Thursday’s plenary. There’s some additional context included below.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Thanks in advance!<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Keith<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"><b><u>Appendix Contents:</u></b><u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• Brian King’s email 5 Aug 2021<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• RySG Operational Challenge comment<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left:27pt">
• Steve Crocker Zoom chat comments<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"><b>Appendix:</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt;line-height:16.2pt"><b>Brian King’s email 5 Aug 2021:</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">Hi all, <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">I’d like to share some thoughts on how we could leverage the "kind" attribute in RDAP to convey legal vs. natural registrant data. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">RDAP uses <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc7095&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=_iCyyozPy8O9rDaJOckHD1vV_7nXvvCL0aDn_2xp5ro&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">jCard</span></a> (a
json version of the <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc6350&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=WznYXurUATL3BHkfO6vaON88WPD_ZFhqgJB87FrOlJk&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">vCard</span></a> standard)
to convey contact information about individuals and organizations in <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc7483&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=va8Ii11hnpWYkmiaLkJl4ohY4ip9Pc6Wj2Hkvioxo1Y&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">json
formatted RDAP Responses</span></a>. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">The <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc6350&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=WznYXurUATL3BHkfO6vaON88WPD_ZFhqgJB87FrOlJk&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">vCard</span></a> spec
(and thus <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc7095&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=_iCyyozPy8O9rDaJOckHD1vV_7nXvvCL0aDn_2xp5ro&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">jCard</span></a>)
does not mandate or require the inclusion of “kind”. Its inclusion is optional and if it is not present the kind of “individual” is to be assumed. From the <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc6350&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=WznYXurUATL3BHkfO6vaON88WPD_ZFhqgJB87FrOlJk&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">vCard</span></a> spec: <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc6350-23section-2D6.1.4&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=VDvAoRZVjaPKNzio98DH4h6BYC3xG9ku7zZXUnxoJBo&e=" target="_blank"><b><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">6.1.4</span></b></a><b>.
KIND</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> Purpose: To specify the kind of object the vCard represents.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> Value type: A single text value.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> Cardinality: *1 <i>[Exactly one instance per vCard MAY be present.]</i><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> Special notes: The value may be one of the following:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <b>"individual" for a vCard representing a single person or entity.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> This is the default kind of vCard.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "group" for a vCard representing a group of persons or entities.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> The group's member entities can be other vCards or other types<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> of entities, such as email addresses or web sites. A group<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> vCard will usually contain MEMBER properties to specify the<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> members of the group, but it is not required to. A group vCard<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> without MEMBER properties can be considered an abstract<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> grouping, or one whose members are known empirically (perhaps<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "IETF Participants" or "Republican U.S. Senators").<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> All properties in a group vCard apply to the group as a whole,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> and not to any particular MEMBER. For example, an EMAIL<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> property might specify the address of a mailing list associated<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> with the group, and an IMPP property might refer to a group<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> chat room.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <b>"org" for a vCard representing an organization. An organization</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> vCard will not (in fact, MUST NOT) contain MEMBER properties,</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> and so these are something of a cross between "individual" and</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "group". An organization is a single entity, but not a person.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> It might represent a business or government, a department or</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> division within a business or government, a club, an</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> association, or the like.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> All properties in an organization vCard apply to the</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> organization as a whole, as is the case with a group vCard.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> For example, an EMAIL property might specify the address of a</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> contact point for the organization.</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "location" for a named geographical place. A location vCard will<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> usually contain a GEO property, but it is not required to. A<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> location vCard without a GEO property can be considered an<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> abstract location, or one whose definition is known empirically<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> (perhaps "New England" or "The Seashore").<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> All properties in a location vCard apply to the location<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> itself, and not with any entity that might exist at that<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> location. For example, in a vCard for an office building, an<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ADR property might give the mailing address for the building,<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> and a TEL property might specify the telephone number of the<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> receptionist.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> An x-name. vCards MAY include private or experimental values for<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> KIND. Remember that x-name values are not intended for general<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> use and are unlikely to interoperate.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> An iana-token. Additional values may be registered with IANA (see<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__datatracker.ietf.org_doc_html_rfc6350-23section-2D10.3.4&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=vWjyHE5BqIxOwmSLyN32eSCpw3RFfsm4oK1mfqwYLOI&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"> Section
10.3.4</span></a>). A new value's specification document MUST<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> specify which properties make sense for that new kind of vCard<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> and which do not.<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> Implementations MUST support the specific string values defined<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> above. <b>If this property is absent, "individual" MUST be assumed</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> as the default.</b> If this property is present but the<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> implementation does not understand its value (the value is an<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> x-name or iana-token that the implementation does not support),<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> the implementation SHOULD act in a neutral way, which usually<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> means treating the vCard as though its kind were "individual".<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> The presence of MEMBER properties MAY, however, be taken as an<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> indication that the unknown kind is an extension of "group".<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">ICANN could of course create and mandate a profile that describes how the jCard “kind” value can be used to distinguish between natural (“individual”) and legal (“org”) contacts. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">If we get pushback to re-using (or overloading) “individual” and “org” to indicate legal and natural, we could use the iana-token extension mechanism defined in the spec. Essentially this would allow us to create
two new RDAP specific “kind” values. E.g. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">"legal" <We would create a definition that would detail what the kind <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">value of “legal” means><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">"natural" <We would create a definition that would detail what the kind <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">value of “natural” means> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">This would be accomplished by creating an internet-id and submitting to IANA (IPT) for approval. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">Lastly, there is an internet-draft being worked on in the “regext” working group in the IETF. The regext working group is where all the RDAP technical specs are defined. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">This internet-draft, called the <a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tools.ietf.org_id_draft-2Dharrison-2Dregext-2Drdap-2Djcard-2Dprofile-2D00.html&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=AH7s959LhuGeUQguI2S2cxYVbELvkhki8FKaCuYqBGo&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">RDAP
jCard Profile Spec</span></a>, currently requires the use of kind in all RDAP jCard responses. <u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">o “Each jCard MUST contain a "kind" property. The value of that property MUST be "individual", "group", or "org".”<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">Now I don’t know the status of this draft - but it could be used as a “vehicle” to standardize any changes ICANN may need - assuming they were needed. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">RDAP Response snippets that use “kind = individual”<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__godaddy.com&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=IpekxI99LmRE_mta6rPGepev0sTuawcVTFI9kuZfVVU&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">godaddy.com</span></a> example
(registrar = GoDaddy)<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">"entities": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "objectClassName": "entity",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "handle": "1",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "vcardArray": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "vcard",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "version",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "text",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "4.0"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "kind",</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> {},</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "text",</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "individual"</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "org",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "type": "work"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> },<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "text",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "Go Daddy Operating Company, LLC"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "adr",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "text",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "Arizona",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "United States"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "roles": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "registrant"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "events": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "eventAction": "last update",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "eventDate": "2021-06-22T11:49:32Z"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> }<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "remarks": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "title": "REDACTED FOR PRIVACY",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "type": "object truncated due to authorization",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "description": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "Some of the data in this object has been removed."<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> }<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> },<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__namecheap.com&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=FSHWJZUJ53p9d6k9OgEGc8lhNOSZElpBgI8TCK2L_tM&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">namecheap.com</span></a> example
(registrar = eNom)<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt">"entities": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "objectClassName": "entity",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "roles": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "registrant"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "vcardArray": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "vcard",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "version",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "text",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "4.0"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <b>"kind",</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> {},</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "text",</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b> "individual"</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "lang",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "language-tag",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "en"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "adr",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "text",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "AZ",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "US"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "contact-uri",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {},<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "uri",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "<a href="https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__tieredaccess.com_contact_ccfaafca-2Db98c-2D4a8f-2D8746-2Dbdaa321c628d&d=DwMGaQ&c=OGmtg_3SI10Cogwk-ShFiw&r=qQNCXqU_XE2XIdXbawYmk-YDflYH6pd8ffXlzxU37OA&m=ZWAa2OqgTmi7qj2a3LdkCJBk2FgS_bjvOE25EF5aNqc&s=sODG-xyeBvBKzfJnJHIuAIblUNvbBZ9Nfrrc9bzL5lo&e=" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://tieredaccess.com/contact/ccfaafca-b98c-4a8f-8746-bdaa321c628d</span></a>"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ],<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "remarks": [<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> {<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "title": "REDACTED FOR PRIVACY",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "description": "Some of the data in this object has been removed",<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> "type": "object redacted due to authorization"<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> }<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> ]<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> },<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b>RySG Response on Kind Data Element:</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b>RDAP “kind” element</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• The “kind” element isn’t actually an RDAP element, it’s a vcard element (which is a different standard that has been incorporated into the RDAP specification).<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• The vcard “kind” element isn’t a great fit for differentiating between data of legal and natural persons registrations. The possible values of “group, “org”, “individual” or “location”
are not defined with GDPR or data protection in mind and leveraging them here would be a bit of a square peg/round hole. <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• Each RDAP response contains multiple vcard elements (not just one for the entire domain lookup). In addition to a vcard for each domain contact, the registrar specific data is
returned as part of a vcard. The abuse contact email and abuse contact phone data are both also returned as separate vcards.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• The vcard specification has not been a good fit for domain RDAP responses and there is an effort underway to replace vcard with a different standard (possibly jcard).<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"> <u></u><u></u></p>
<p style="margin:0in 0in 0.0001pt"><b>Steve Crocker from 17 Aug 2021 Zoom Chat:</b><u></u><u></u></p>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:23:43Steve Crocker, SSAC:If the kind data element is going to be expanded to include additional details of legal persons, the number of possibilities expands a bit. It’s
manageable but is a bit more than one might first think. The possible responses to the kind question become:<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:23:51Steve Crocker, SSAC:Natural<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:24:12Steve Crocker, SSAC:Legal with personal data<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:24:19Steve Crocker, SSAC:Legal without personal data<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:24:36Steve Crocker, SSAC:Legal without specification as to whether it contains personal data<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:24:50Steve Crocker, SSAC:Unspecified<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:25:29Steve Crocker, SSAC:In addition to these five responses, there also has to be a way of indicating the lack of data, e.g. if the question hasn’t been asked.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:26:19Steve Crocker, SSAC:In practice, this might create a bit of confusion. For example, the registrant might have a hard time distinguishing whether to answer “natural”
vs “legal with personal”<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:27:57Steve Crocker, SSAC:An alternative approach is to use two distinct data elements, one for Natural/Legal/Unspecific and a separate one for Personal/NoPersonal/Unspecified.
This approach would also be confusing to some.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:27pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">• 01:27:59Steve Crocker, SSAC:I'M neutral as to which of these approaches is chosen. Both will work and both will be confusing to some. And either will be useful.<u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"> <u></u><u></u></p>
</div>
</div>
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