[Gnso-newgtld-wg] Response to Alan on "Recommendations" (long note)

Alan Greenberg alan.greenberg at mcgill.ca
Wed Dec 23 20:12:41 UTC 2020


Jeff, your quoting of the guidelines is correct, 
but in my mind, that was in recognition of the 
Council not ratifying recommendations such as 
those that are "Divergent".  That is no longer 
the case, and my belief is that our methodolo9gy 
needs to accommodate that, or at least VERY CLEARLY state it to the Council.

I believe that the "accommodation" I mention *IS* 
within our purview because it exactly matches our 
methodology throughout the PDP. If we understood 
during the discussion that a proposed 
recommendation had divergent views among the WG 
members, or over that there were strong, we would 
certainly not have drafted it as a 
recommendation. Even those with some strong 
support (as some of the positions regarding 
auctions or closed generics did not make it to 
the recommendation level for that reason.

The bottom line is that it makes little sense to 
me to propose a "CONSENSUS POLICY" (which is what 
a PDP does) based on concepts that do not have 
clear CONSENSUS within the PDP WG.

Your position is noted and presuming it doesn't 
change, I will raise the issue with the ALAC and 
the ALAC may choose to raise the issue in its 
minority report and any further communications 
with the GNSO Council and the Board. I presume 
that other groups may act accordingly.

Alan

At 2020-12-23 12:40 PM, Jeff Neuman wrote:

>All,
>
>
>
>In an effort to be as transparent as possible, I 
>am providing the rationale as to our decision to 
>keep the wording in the Final Report “As-is” 
>regardless of the levels of support / 
>non-support as a result of the Consensus 
>Call.  But please note we will be equally as 
>transparent as to what levels of support that 
>they have (or don’t have) as required by the 
>Working Group Guidelines AND our charter.
>
>
>
>The Working Group has been working for more than 
>5 years on this Final Report and developing 
>“Recommendations” and “Implementation 
>Guidance.”  We do appreciate your feedback, but 
>at this point the Leadership has decided that 
>the Final Report will not change.  We will be 
>including the language “Recommendation”, 
>“Affirmation” and “Implementation Guidance” as 
>they are in the Final Report AND indicate their 
>levels of support just as has been done with 
>every recent PDP and like they are required in the Operating Guidelines.
>
>
>
>Alan’s comments (and those supporting Alan’s 
>comments) are not in line with the Working Group 
>Guidelines in our view nor are they in line with past practice.
>
>
>    * Language of the Guidelines:  Section 3.6 
> (which is included in our charter) states: “3.6 
> Standard Methodology for Making Decisions The 
> Chair will be responsible for designating each 
> position as having one of the following designations:
>        * Full consensus - when no one in the 
> group speaks against the recommendation in its 
> last readings. This is also sometimes referred to as Unanimous Consensus.
>        * Consensus - a position where only a 
> small minority disagrees, but most agree.
>        * Strong support but significant 
> opposition - a position where, while most of 
> the group supports a recommendation, there are 
> a significant number of those who do not support it.
>        * Divergence (also referred to as No 
> Consensus) - a position where there isn't 
> strong support for any particular position, but 
> many different points of view. Sometimes this 
> is due to irreconcilable differences of opinion 
> and sometimes it is due to the fact that no one 
> has a particularly strong or convincing 
> viewpoint, but the members of the group agree 
> that it is worth listing the issue in the report nonetheless.
>        * Minority View - refers to a proposal 
> where a small number of people support the 
> recommendation. This can happen in response to 
> a Consensus, Strong support but significant 
> opposition, and No Consensus; or, it can happen 
> in cases where there is neither support nor 
> opposition to a suggestion made by a small number of individuals.
>
>
>
>Further, the 
><https://gnso.icann.org/sites/default/files/file/field-file-attach/annex-2-pdp-manual-24oct19-en.pdf>PDP 
>Manual also states: “Each recommendation in the 
>Final Report should be accompanied by the 
>appropriate consensus level designation (see 
>section 3.6 – Standard Methodology for Making 
>Decisions in the GNSO Working Group Guidelines)”
>
>
>
>Leadership’s view is that deleting all 
>recommendations (as recommendations) that do not 
>have “Consensus” or “Full Consensus” would 
>render Section 3.6 meaningless.  Why would there 
>be a provision in the Guidelines that requires 
>us to differentiate between Consensus, Strong 
>Support, Divergence, etc., if we deleted all of 
>those positions that did not have Consensus.
>
>
>
>We are providing a Report to the Council on our 
>activities.  What the Council decides to do with 
>the recommendations/implementation guidance that 
>does not have Consensus is the Council’s 
>decision and not ours.  To fail to include these 
>would simply be censoring our own work, which is 
>not something we wish to do.  A “Recommendation” 
>is still a “Recommendation” even with “Strong 
>Support”.  The issue is not what we call it, but 
>rather what the Council and the Board does with 
>it.   Some people may not like what Council has 
>done with “Recommendations” that have not had 
>Consensus support, but that is an issue with the 
>Council.  And we will follow the Guidelines.
>
>
>    * Past Examples
>        * ePDP Phase 2 Final Report:  All of the 
> Recommendations were included as 
> “Recommendations” even if they did not get a 
> Consensus.  See for example “Recommendation #8” 
> which got Strong Support, but Significant 
> Opposition and even “Recommendation #6” which 
> was labeled as 
> “Divergence”. 
> (<https://gnso.icann.org/sites/default/files/file/field-file-attach/epdp-phase-2-temp-spec-gtld-registration-data-2-31jul20-en.pdf>https://gnso.icann.org/sites/default/files/file/field-file-attach/epdp-phase-2-temp-spec-gtld-registration-data-2-31jul20-en.pdf) 
>
>        * ePDP Phase 2 Final Report:  Again, all 
> of the Recommendations were included in the 
> Final Report.  This includes Recommendations 2 and 16 which had “Divergence.”
>
>
>    * Lets take an example, let’s take the first 
> Affirmation: 1.1: The Working Group recommends 
> that the existing policy contained in the 2012 
> Applicant Guidebook, that a “systematized 
> manner of applying for gTLDs be developed in the long term,” be maintained.
>
>
>    * Now let’s suppose that there are 50 
> members of the Working Group that Support this 
> Affirmation coming from the 50 most active 
> members of the Working Group (those that have 
> been with us for all 5 years, those that have 
> attended a majority of the calls, responded on 
> mailing lists, participated in compromise discussions).
>    * Now suppose for argument’s sake that there 
> are 20 members of the Working Group that for 
> one reason or another say they do NOT support 
> this Affirmation.  And lets suppose that most 
> of these members joined after the Work Tracks 
> competed their work and the Initial Report was 
> done.  Lets also assume that most of them did 
> not attend any calls, nor did they actively 
> participate on the mailing list.  But they are 
> nonetheless “Members” of the Working Group and 
> have the right under the Guidelines to support 
> or not support.  Lets also assume that some are 
> members are registries, some are from the BC, 
> some from the ALAC and some from the registrars.
>    * In this case, Leadership may have some 
> difficulty in finding “Consensus” and may have 
> to classify it as “Strong Support / significant opposition”.
>
>
>
>Applying Alan’s new rule would mean that we 
>could not call this an “affirmation” in the 
>Final Report.  It would essentially mean that 
>the Affirmation that holds this program together 
>could not be included.  To Leadership, that does not make sense.
>
>
>
>
>
>Finally, the ICANN Board will have to make a 
>decision on each and every one of these items 
>regardless of whether there was consensus or 
>not.  For example, take the Recommendation that 
>states all applications should be done in 
>rounds.  Assume there is Strong Support (but not 
>Consensus).  The Board will still have to decide 
>whether applications should be done in 
>rounds.  Shouldn’t the Board know that there was 
>Strong Support for this Recommendation when it 
>considers this question?  Shouldn’t it know that 
>there was Strong Support within the Working 
>Group for the “Recommendation” (even if not Consensus)?
>
>
>
>At the end of the day, we want to represent the 
>report as a reflection of all of the work we 
>have done and in compliance with the Working 
>Group Guidelines and our Charter.  The GNSO 
>Council and the ICANN Board will understand that 
>if a “Recommendation” is labeled as “Divergence” 
>that it is not truly a recommendation endorsed 
>by the Working Group.  We have to assume that 
>everyone up the chain will take their 
>responsibilities seriously, read the report, and 
>act on what is presented.    We cannot and 
>should not change our responsibilities under the 
>Working Group Guidelines because we are 
>concerned about what the Council may or may not do with our work.
>
>
>
>Please have a happy holidays and hopefully we 
>will see each other soon to celebrate the 
>tremendous work we have almost completed.
>
>
>
>Sincerely,
>
>
>
>Jeff (sent on behalf of the Leadership team).
>
>
>
>[]
>
>
>Jeffrey J. Neuman
>
>Founder & CEO
>
>JJN Solutions, LLC
>
>p: +1.202.549.5079
>
>E: <mailto:jeff at jjnsolutions.com>jeff at jjnsolutions.com
>
>http://jjnsolutions.com
>
>
>
>
>
>
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