[RSSAC Caucus] Translation of directive to NOGs in Russia

[Fred Baker]

As of this point, AFAIK the Russians have not done anything to F Root, or any other RSO. That's not to say that they can't or won't, but to my knowledge they haven't.

> On Mar 1, 2021, at 9:27 AM, Paul Vixie via rssac-caucus <rssac-caucus at icann.org> wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Feb 27, 2021 at 11:12:53PM -0800, Fred Baker via rssac-caucus wrote:
>> Thanks for letting us know. Yes, I am unaware of any evidence that the
>> Russian root server would download from IANA, or would in any other sense
>> serve the root in the same way that the existing services do.
> 
> see also:
> 
> <<Note well: I have personally reached out to operators inside the BRICS
> countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) to ensure that they
> know about the Yeti-DNS project, and can participate if they so choose. This
> reflects my view that if some country decides some day that ICANN cannot be
> trusted, and they want to create their own Internet DNS system, I want them to
> have the necessary expertise and competence and awareness of tradeoffs,
> in-country, to pursue their own sovereign course. If asked, I would advise
> such countries that any such independence would be nasty, brutish, and short.
> But I will not pretend that they have to listen to me.>> (vixie, 2016)
> 
> https://www.circleid.com/posts/20160330_let_me_make_yeti_dns_perfectly_clear/
> 
> i am very interested in how the russian internet law will affect the anycast
> instances in russia that f-root and others operate there. the regime may feel
> that they can demand the russian root zone file be used, and if refused, may
> feel that they can simply bogart the address space of the real root servers.
> 
> vixie
> 
> re:
> 
>>> On Feb 27, 2021, at 8:12 AM, Mallory Knodel via rssac-caucus <rssac-caucus at icann.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Hi all,
>>> 
>>> The attached document came to me with a note saying that non-compliance comes with a EUR 5000 fine starting this month. CDT has shared this document widely and made the statement to the press that, "Under penalty of a fine, telecommunications networks and autonomous systems in Russia are now obliged by the state to follow a specific set of instructions for network configuration. The new requirements effectively implement Russia???s National Domain Name System (DNS), described in legislation referred to as 'Russia's Sovereign Internet Law' that was passed in 2019. Internet service providers have been asked to replace or add a "rogue" root server operator, ostensibly run by the government, in place of the 13 globally distributed DNS root servers that route most of the world???s internet traffic. This has implications for the global governance of the DNS, a core component of the internet. The change to the internet within the borders of Russia creates a 'splinternet', and makes inte
> rnet shutdowns within the country easier."
>>> 
>>> I'll note that while it gives operators the choice to replace or_add_  the "root," that this would lower the bar significantly for national internet shutdowns.
>>> 
>>> As I noted in the Rogue RSO WP call, this comes at an auspicious time for the WP's document to have a direct application. I'll be reviewing the document with this case in mind.
>>> 
>>> Always interested in your expert takes if you'd like to share,
>>> -Mallory
> 
> --
> Paul Vixie
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