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    <p>I would agree to both of these.<br>
      <br>
      I also think it would be preferable to restore (with corrections
      if necessary) all the distinct zones per ISO country that have
      varied since 1970. Russia and Canada have numerous timezones, just
      as the USA has, and it would simplify access, as well as providing
      more historical data per country.<br>
      <br>
      Overall my preference is to make historical data available for as
      many cities as possible / per country, in one place; or for at
      least all zones per country that have differed since 1970. If they
      link is to generic 'noname' zones which crosses political
      boundaries, then I could also be happy with that, as long as no
      historical data is lost.</p>
    <p>In the long run, app developers will also want historical data
      for separate zones that merged before 1970, and they could exist
      in a secondary table, managed by tz, or even managed by someone
      else as a separate project.</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2021-06-06 12:44, Fred Gleason via
      tz wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:E0624155-8B57-4B70-896F-AC1576BECC2F@paravelsystems.com">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      On Jun 6, 2021, at 11:02, Tom Lane via tz <<a
        href="mailto:tz@iana.org" class="" moz-do-not-send="true">tz@iana.org</a>>
      wrote:
      <div class=""><br class="">
        <div>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="">
            <div class=""><span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style:
                normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">One other issue that I think
                deserves more attention than it has</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">gotten lately is that tzdb has
                become a de facto standard and users</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">rely on its stability.  I would
                like to see some sort of principle</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">adopted that minimizes changes in
                historical data.  In particular,</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">I think it's past time to prohibit
                data changes adopted for</span><br style="caret-color:
                rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;
                font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal;
                font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align:
                start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none;
                white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;
                -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"
                class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">essentially-administrative reasons
                (as opposed to new findings of</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">historical fact).  I'd put the
                recent reorganization under the</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">heading of things that would be
                forbidden by this principle, and also</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">the changes a few years ago that
                removed "made up" zone abbreviations.</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">Whatever the justification for
                those abbreviations originally, some</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">people had come to depend on them,
                and little was to be gained by</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">removing them.</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
            </div>
          </blockquote>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="">
            <div><br class="">
            </div>
            […]<br class="">
          </blockquote>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="">
            <div class=""><br style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style:
                normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">The idea of having at least one
                zone per ISO-3166-1 country does</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">seem like a good one, though.
                 Aside from possibly deflecting</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">politically-based complaints, this
                seems basically like future</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">proofing: even if two countries
                have shared clocks since 1970,</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">they could diverge at any time.
                 Being prepared with an appropriate</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">zone name should minimize the pain
                to users.  Also notice that</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">splitting an existing zone creates
                no compatibility problems, since</span><br
                style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none;" class="">
              <span style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family:
                Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal;
                font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal;
                letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent:
                0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal;
                word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;
                text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline
                !important;" class="">no one is obligated to switch to
                the new zone name immediately.</span></div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">These two points in particular are synergistic;
        stability of historical data is just a Good Thing, but no one
        here wants to see the TZDB maintainer receiving ‘vitriolic’
        e-mail, nor getting sued [again]. Hence, politically
        ‘future-proofing' the DB seems a prudent move.</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Cheers!</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|---------------------------------------------------------------------|</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|
            Frederick F. Gleason, Jr. |             Chief Developer    
                    |</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|
                                      |             Paravel Systems    
                    |</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|---------------------------------------------------------------------|</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|
                    A room without books is like a body without a soul.
                    |</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|
                                                                       
                    |</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|
                                                                    --
            Cicero   |</span></div>
        <div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 11px;
          line-height: normal; font-family: Menlo;" class=""><span
            style="font-variant-ligatures: no-common-ligatures" class="">|---------------------------------------------------------------------|</span></div>
      </div>
      <div class=""><span style="font-variant-ligatures:
          no-common-ligatures" class=""><br class="">
        </span></div>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
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