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    The airlines simply adjusted their time one hour into the future to
    "postpone DST." So in effect nothing changed relative to UTC.<br>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 3/28/23 18:53, Andrea Singletary
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
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        <p class="MsoNormal">What did the airlines do? Historically, the
          TZDB has taken a lot of its info from the IATA Standard
          Schedules Information Manual. It’s worth considering that as
          we attempt to reconcile this.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Rany Hany
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:rany_hany@riseup.net"><rany_hany@riseup.net></a> <br>
              <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, March 28, 2023 7:24 AM<br>
              <b>To:</b> Jad Baz <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jadbaz@gmail.com"><jadbaz@gmail.com></a><br>
              <b>Cc:</b> Time zone mailing list <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:tz@iana.org"><tz@iana.org></a><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> Re: [tz] Proposal to revert 2023b's
              Lebanon data changes<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p>Well said. I think this is on AUBMC for being too excited
          about postponing DST. I also think they're the only org that
          actually bothered and tried being compliant.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p>Of course, technically they were doing the right thing and it
          was not totally foreseeable that it will be reverted but it
          should be said that they're the only ones with this issue. No
          need to inflict issues on everyone else because you were
          "responsible" and agreed to being bullied by the government.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <p><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">On 3/28/23 14:43, Jad Baz wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">So this is quite a pickle<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">I suggest we focus more on the impact
                than on official vs non-official. I say this especially
                in light of the minister's reason for keeping Winter
                time 3 more days: that it's a time window for
                institutions to revert to DST in case they changed<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Most IT systems did not implement any
                changes before the weekend and those that might have
                considered starting to change them Monday morning held
                off until the cabinet meeting. And then subsequently
                decided not to bother with implementing any changes for
                those 3 days<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Let's try to find out what systems
                changed and what systems did not<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Are there any large institutions that
                have set their IT systems on Winter time aside from
                AUBMC and the aiport?<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">We know that the central bank kept
                DST for all transaction data (while employees clocked in
                on winter time)<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Following the central bank, all
                Lebanese banks kept their systems on DST<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">I haven't heard of a hospital other
                than AUBMC that changed their local time to Winter time<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">I feel that messing up all the
                country's financial records is very risky<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            </div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">What's the risk involved in having 4
                days of historical inaccuracies in EPIC records and
                local flight times<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          <div>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal">On Tue, Mar 28, 2023, 13:57 Rany Hany
                via tz <<a href="mailto:tz@iana.org" target="_blank"
                  moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">tz@iana.org</a>>
                wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
            </div>
            <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC
              1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in
              6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in">
              <div>
                <p>There is no consensus, even in the case of hospitals.
                  For example, Hôtel-Dieu (USJ) and Bellevue did not
                  abide by the change.
                  <o:p></o:p></p>
                <p>> Hôtel-Dieu de France and its hospital network
                  have decided to comply with DST tonight (25-26 March
                  2023).<o:p></o:p></p>
                <p>Source: <a
href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/www.usj.edu.lb/news.php?id=13195__;!!BJMh1g!_tmD-94p_mY-w8Tlt_j2__Ybjmrxyw0rfsuOBZxNHKyBnSHoeNUsHlGCkYBlcR_-qaImhQp59hBKhj9u$"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                    https://www.usj.edu.lb/news.php?id=13195</a><o:p></o:p></p>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal">On 3/28/23 13:43, Andrea
                    Singletary via tz wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
                </div>
                <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                  <div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Below my email is a message
                          from my colleague Paige Tummons, who works
                          closely with hospitals and clinics in Lebanon.
                          They are of the position that the TZDB update
                          needs to reflect DST in Lebanon
                          <u>beginning on the 30th.</u><o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">I understand that the goal
                          of TZDB is to reflect the reality on the
                          ground, but the situation on the ground is not
                          as clear-cut as it may seem. Per my colleagues
                          in Lebanon, people ARE still operating on
                          Standard Time, most of them having updated
                          their phones to the Cairo time zone to remain
                          on UTC+2, with a plan to switch back on March
                          30. In the absence of genuine consensus among
                          the Lebanese people, I argue that it's best
                          for 2023c to codify the government's official
                          position that DST
                          <u>begins on the 30th.</u> <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Best,<br>
                          Andrea<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">---<o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">From Paige Tummons:<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">I’m reaching out regarding
                          your <a
href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2023-March/032833.html__;!!BJMh1g!_tmD-94p_mY-w8Tlt_j2__Ybjmrxyw0rfsuOBZxNHKyBnSHoeNUsHlGCkYBlcR_-qaImhQp59gEb7iHN$"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                            request for comments</a> on the proposal to
                          revert back to 2023a instead of updating 2023c
                          to reflect the Lebanon DST change of
                          <u><span style="font-family:"Roboto
                              Light"">30 March</span></u>. I’ve
                          been working closely with medical centers in
                          Lebanon to ensure that their healthcare
                          systems are in continuous legal compliance
                          with the government directives. We have been
                          in close communication with Lebanese
                          government authorities who legally consider
                          the spring forward event to be
                          <u><span style="font-family:"Roboto
                              Light"">on 30 March</span></u> (with
                          the jump being
                          <u><span style="font-family:"Roboto
                              Light"">from 11:59:59 PM on 29 March
                              to 01:00:00 AM on 30 March</span></u>).
                          <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">We are strongly urging you
                          to reflect this update in the 2023c file, to
                          avoid the published tzdata file being in
                          direct conflict with the government directive
                          of the spring DST event in Lebanon happening
                          <u>on 30 March</u>. The Prime Minister met
                          with the cabinet yesterday, and together they
                          agreed that Lebanon DST happens
                          <u>on the 30<sup>th</sup>of March</u>. No
                          government authorities consider the 26 March
                          2023 event to be the “true” DST time for
                          Lebanon.<o:p></o:p></p>
                        <p class="MsoNormal">Thanks,<br>
                          Paige Tummons<o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:center"
                        align="center">
                        <hr width="98%" size="2" align="center">
                      </div>
                      <div
                        id="m_-8857434021668466414m_8089352380663143957divRplyFwdMsg">
                        <p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> Saadallah
                          Itani <a href="mailto:sitani@aub.edu.lb"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                            <sitani@aub.edu.lb></a><br>
                          <b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, March 28, 2023 5:02 AM<br>
                          <b>To:</b> Paul Eggert <a
                            href="mailto:eggert@cs.ucla.edu"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><eggert@cs.ucla.edu></a>;
                          Andrea Singletary
                          <a href="mailto:asinglet@epic.com"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><asinglet@epic.com></a><br>
                          <b>Cc:</b> Time zone mailing list <a
                            href="mailto:tz@iana.org" target="_blank"
                            moz-do-not-send="true"><tz@iana.org></a>;
                          Maher Kassab
                          <a href="mailto:maherk@aub.edu.lb"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><maherk@aub.edu.lb></a>;
                          Mohammad Abbass
                          <a href="mailto:mabbass@aub.edu.lb"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><mabbass@aub.edu.lb></a>;
                          Deborah Goldsmith
                          <a href="mailto:goldsmit@apple.com"
                            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"><goldsmit@apple.com></a><br>
                          <b>Subject:</b> [tz] Proposal to revert
                          2023b's Lebanon data changes <o:p></o:p></p>
                      </div>
                      <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                        <br>
                        External Mail <br>
                        <br>
                        <br>
                        Dear Paul, <br>
                        <br>
                        Its very important to make sure you change on
                        Github the "Asia file- Lebanon <br>
                        section" and commit the Decision taken by the
                        cabinet of Ministers in <br>
                        Lebanon Government yesterday March 27 that
                        states the revert to DST will <br>
                        happen on March 30. As we saw on tz git code
                        that you commented the Rule <br>
                        and its ineffective for the new file 2023-c. <br>
                        <br>
                        <br>
                        <br>
                        "As quoted by Andrea from EPIC health systems: <br>
                        <br>
                        I highly recommend "recording the chaos in more
                        detail in the data" as the <br>
                        approach here. The Lebanese government has
                        clarified that for them, <br>
                        DST/summer time in 2023 begins on March 30, with
                        the clocks going from <br>
                        23:59:59 March 29 to 01:00:00 March 30. (No word
                        on what this means for next <br>
                        year, but I digress.) <br>
                        <br>
                        It's important that this be memorialized
                        correctly because the systems that <br>
                        depend on it include health systems that feed
                        vital records databases. A <br>
                        baby born in Beirut at 21:30 UTC on March 27
                        will be born at 23:30 local <br>
                        Beirut time, and its birthday will be March 27.
                        If we simply revert to <br>
                        version 2023a, that would not sync up with the
                        government, so the baby's <br>
                        birthday might be recorded as 00:30 on March 28
                        in health system records, <br>
                        which would not align with the government's
                        opinion on the baby's date of <br>
                        birth. <br>
                        <br>
                        Maybe it's just the historian in me, but I
                        firmly believe we need to <br>
                        memorialize this blip in the database. <br>
                        <br>
                        Thanks, <br>
                        Andrea <br>
                        " <br>
                        <br>
                        <br>
                        -----Original Message----- <br>
                        From: Paul Eggert <eggert at <a
href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/cs.ucla.edu__;!!BJMh1g!_tmD-94p_mY-w8Tlt_j2__Ybjmrxyw0rfsuOBZxNHKyBnSHoeNUsHlGCkYBlcR_-qaImhQp59mMckfPt$"
                          target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                          cs.ucla.edu</a>> <br>
                        Sent: Monday, March 27, 2023 1:11 PM <br>
                        To: Time zone mailing list <tz at <a
href="https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/iana.org__;!!BJMh1g!_tmD-94p_mY-w8Tlt_j2__Ybjmrxyw0rfsuOBZxNHKyBnSHoeNUsHlGCkYBlcR_-qaImhQp59neaJGY-$"
                          target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">
                          iana.org</a>> <br>
                        Subject: [tz] Proposal to revert 2023b's Lebanon
                        data changes <br>
                        <br>
                        We need a new release soon to address the time
                        zone chaos in Lebanon. <br>
                        One option is to revert 2023b's data and go back
                        to 2023a as I suggested <br>
                        earlier. Another is to record the chaos in more
                        detail in the data. The <br>
                        attached proposed patch (which I installed into
                        the developmental repository <br>
                        on GitHub) takes the former approach, as I
                        expect the latter would cause <br>
                        more problems than it would cure. This follows a
                        similar (although not <br>
                        identical) precedent in Rio de Janeiro in 1993.
                        <br>
                        <br>
                        In short, the patch would make 2023c identical
                        to 2023a except for comments, <br>
                        which do not count as part of the data. <o:p></o:p></p>
                    </div>
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